2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市滕州市育才中学九年级（下）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/11/16 10:0:2
一．英语知识运用
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1．Sometimes，a person's whole life is easily changed by something unexpected.
Matthew Newman had a（1）time making friends in Grade 5.And（2）were a comfort.At that time，he was introduced to the fantasy novel Redwall written by English writer Brian Jacques. "I（3）in love with it，"said Matthew. "Brian Jacques is my hero."
Later，as a high school student，he was surprised to（4）the author's death. "I burst into tears，"Matthew recalls.This was a turning point for Mathew and made him want to become an（5）.
"If this man I'd never met had this impact（影响）on me，by writing words on a page，imagine the impact I could have（6）I could do that and make the world a better place." Matthew published two novels when he was 18 and was（7）about writing.
"I've got this kid who is so exuberant（生气勃勃的），but not in a kind of，"Oh，I know this way"said Eric Whiteside，（8）taught him creative writing at high school. "He's like，"Teach me，I want to learn to be a better writer.'"
Matthew（9）his writing daily，at least for an hour. "I have a need to write every day as I have a（10）to breathe every second，" he said. "I can't imagine life without it."
Now，Matthew is beginning to think more about his future.He has decided he wants to work on publishing his own books.Profits（收益）from writing，Matthew said，are not his main goal. "I want my writing to be about reaching out to people and helping other people."（1） A．good B．full C．hard D．quiet （2） A．movies B．photos C．games D．books （3） A．fell B．got C．held D．caught （4） A．think of B．look for C．pick up D．hear of （5） A．author B．teacher C．singer D．designer （6） A．because B．if C．but D．or （7） A．shy B．crazy C．lucky D．bored （8） A．which B．that C．who D．when （9） A．performs B．considers C．compares D．practices （10） A．need B．chance C．problem D．decision 组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5
二．阅读理解
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2．Have you ever heard of e-waste，which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computers，MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one？
Most people just throw them away.With the development of electric industry，e-waste pollution has become a serious problem.According to the United Nations，in 2014，people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons.The US was the biggest waster，producing 7.1 million tons．China came second，with 6 million tons．
It's important to pay attention to e-waste.It can either be valuable or harmful，depending on how we deal with it．E-waste is a valuable urban mine．The value of the metals，like gold and silver in the waste around the world，is amazing．And the metals can be reused．But if people throw them away，the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air，affecting the environment and people's health．
Apple，for example，now recycle people's used products in China when they are buying new ones．The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices．To help reduce e-waste，we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs．
（1）If people throw the metals away，the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air，it will beto people's health．
A．good
B．helpful
C．valuable
D．harmful
（2）Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4？
A．the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices
B．Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products
C．it's better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom
D．buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste
（3）The main purpose of this passage is to．
A．advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution
B．encourage people to buy more electronic products
C．We should throw away the broken electronical products
D．prove that e-waste is useless组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．Chinese people are eating too much salt.On average，people in China eat about 10.5 grams of salt each day，much higher than the 6 grams recommended （建议） by Chinese Dietary Guidelines （2016）.
China now has one of the highest salt intakes（摄入量）in the world.To fix this，China issued the first salt reduction guide for its food industry on April 18，2018，People's Daily reported.
If the guide is followed properly，the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030.The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques （技术） and adjusting （调整） flavors.
The salt we take in mainly comes from processed （加工的） food.For example，a 104-gram can of Lay's classic potato chips contains about 0.66 grams of salt，which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake.
A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good health，but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure，Xinhua reported.
Less salt leads to better health.And there's no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future.A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it's easy for people to reduce their salt intake.Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first，your taste buds （味蕾） will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.
（1）Who or what is the salt reduction guide aimed at？
A．Chinese people.
B．Food companies.
C．The salt industry.
D．Potato chip makers.
（2）If the guide is followed properly，what change will take place in China？
A．Many people will find the food not tasty.
B．There will be no more processed food.
C．Chinese people will take in less salt than they do now.
D．Chinese people will not get enough salt in the future.
（3）What does the author want to tell us in the last two paragraphs？
A．High blood pressure is common in China.
B．Taking in less salt can make us healthier.
C．There is no need to worry about a lack of salt.
D．Our taste buds prefer the flavor of salt.组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5
三．读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32～35的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
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4．Robots have built a big house in Switzerland using 3 D printed materials.It is the first house made by robots for people to live in.It is more environmentally friendly and safer than manmade houses.
The creators say the big house will inspire the future of building. "This is a new way of seeing architecture（建筑），"said one of the creators."How you build is important."
The big house was built completely from robot-made materials.It used 60% less cement（水泥） than a manmade house.Its ceilings（天花板）were made with a 3 D printer.There are 35 parts in the house and each one was built in 60 to 90 minutes.It means that the robots built the full house in just 48 hours.
It is not the first time for robots to build houses.The Chinese used 3 D printers to build 10 houses in a day in 2014.They created a building the next year.And last year Italians built a house in just 48 hours.
Scientists say one day they could send robots to build houses on the moon.We are curious about how we're building for the future.
（1）The big house is the first house made by robots．
（2）The big house does less harm to the environment than manmade ones．
（3）The 35 parts of the big house were built from robot-made materials．
（4）The Chinese created a 3 D printed building in just 48 hours in 2014．组卷：1引用：1难度：0.4
七．第四节根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
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12．许多学生骑车到校，他们的数量是200。
number of students ride bikes to school.number of them is 200.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.7
八．书面表达
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13．（A）话题作文：本学期，我省中小学采取网上授课的教学方式．有些同学取得很大进步，也有些同学成绩下滑．对此，你有什么看法呢？
请以"What do you think of learning online？"为题，谈谈你的切身感受．
提示信息：
1）网络直播课是学校避免疾病传播的一种教学方式； （spread 传播v．）
2）作业形式丰富多样； （all kinds of）
3）课后可以观看回放；（playback 回放n．）
4）一些同学对自己要求不严格、不认真听讲、不按时完成作业；
5）Wi-Fi不好，导致网课不能顺利进行； （go on well）
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．
What do you think of learning online ？ At the beginning of this term，we started having online lessons．Some students made great progress，while others found themselves far behind their classmates．
As for me，I think ．组卷：58引用：4难度：0.3
