2021-2022学年河北省廊坊市广阳区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
发布：2025/11/16 11:0:29
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
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1．A.At the hotel.
B.At the supermarket.
C.At the post office.
D.At home.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
2．（1）How do most people go to their workplaces in Yangzhou？
A.By bus.
B.By underground.
C.By car.
（2）How much is the ticket of the bus？
A.Only 1 yuan.
.More than 2 yuan.
C.1 or 2 yuan.
（3）What will a person do when he doesn't want to help the elderly on the bus？
A.He will stand up and look out of the window.
B.He will sit on the seat and look at the elderly.
C.He will listen to music with eyes closed.
（4）Why should we help each other？
A.Because we know each other.
B.Because we will need others' help one day.
C.Because we are students.
（5）How can we help a person in need when taking a bus？
A.Buy the ticket for him.
B.Let the elderly get on the bus first.
C.Make the children give their seats to you.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．A.He was in the library.
B.He was riding his bike
C.He hurt his leg.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
4．
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5．A.At home.
B.At the Health Center.
C.At her office.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
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6．Who is Mr.Wang？
A.Lucy's teacher.
B.Lucy's father.
C.Lucy's uncle.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．A.Sitcoms.
B.Soap operas.
C.Talk shows.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．Why didn't the boy come to the party？
A.Because he had no lessons.
B.Because he was too busy.
C.Because he did the homework.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．Who is reading a magazine？
A.Sally.
B.Susan.
C.Mary.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．A.At home.
B.With friends.
C.On foot.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
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11．Why did Jack not go to school yesterday？
A.
B.
C.
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12．（1）Where do you think Betty would go for the coming holiday？
A.To the mountains.
B.To the seaside.
C.To the countryside.
（2）What's Tom interested in doing？
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Fishing.
C.Swimming.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．A.Friends.
B.Family members.
C.A teacher and a student.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0 -
14．A.a coach.
B.a winner.
C.a leader.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
15．A.In five minutes.
B.6 hours.
C.One hour later.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
16． Where is the bank？
A.On the third floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.Next to the store.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
17．What's Jim's telephone number？
A.6382-0745.
B.6382-0754.
C.6832-0745.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
18．A.Relaxed.
B.Excited.
C.Lonely.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共1小题，每小题7分，满分7分）
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19．A.He reads books.
B.He plays football.
C.He sings songs.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅴ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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20．We go to school ________ Monday to Friday every week. （ ）
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21．Miss Lee is very ______.We all like to stay with her.（ ）
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.8 -
22．Boys and girls，the more careful you are during the exam，_____ mistakes you'll make.（ ）
组卷：34引用：3难度：0.9 -
23．--Who taught Japanese？
--Nobody.Peter learnt it all by .（ ）组卷：4引用：1难度：0.6 -
24．Do you look ____ Tom？
组卷：599引用：3难度：0.9 -
25．Billy says we _______ stay in his house as long as we don't make a mess in it.（ ）
组卷：25引用：4难度：0.7 -
26．With the rising popularity of Internet，great changes have in small villages.（ ）
组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
27．-__________？
-It was nice and interesting．（ ）组卷：858引用：5难度：0.9 -
28． I________a lot about writing since I took the writing courses.（ ）
组卷：20引用：1难度：0.7 -
29．—Why didn't you answer my phone at 9：30 last night？
—So sorry，I ________my English homework at that time.（ ）组卷：16引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅵ.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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30．Henry Bond was born in a poor family.When he was about seven years old，his father died.His mother found it （1）
to support the large family.However，she wasn't despaired（绝望的）.She just tried her best to do so.Also，she （2）Henry，the elder son，to school.
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study and he really wished one，but his family was so poor that his （3）could not afford one.
One morning，Henry found that a deep （4）had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing. "Ah，" he said， "it is an ill wind that （5）nobody good." With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his service to （6）the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work，he received his （7）.Then he went to another place for the （8）purpose，and then to another，until he （9）enough money to buy a grammar book.
From that time，Henry was （10）the first in all his class.He knew no such word as "fail"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will （毅力），he always found the way.（1） A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible （2） A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent （3） A．father B．son C．daughter D．mother （4） A．snow B．rain C．hole D．ice （5） A．blows B．hits C．knocks D．kisses （6） A．give away B．put away C．run away D．move away （7） A．book B．pay C．letter D．study （8） A．last B．strange C．boring D．same （9） A．stole B．borrowed C．made D．gave （10） A．never B．already C．always D．seldom 组卷：10引用：3难度：0.5
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共4小题，每小题4分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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31．"I can't find Jack，" Mary says. "Our pet is lost."
"We will find him." Paul says.Jack is a green lizard（蜥蜴）.He can't go out of our classroom."
Paul helps Mary look for Jack.Jack isn't under the yellow desks or the blue chairs.Mary goes to the brown bookcase.
"Oh，a brown lizard is on the book." Mary says.
"The lizard is not green.It's not mine.It's a new lizard." Paul says.
Mary says， "Let's put it into Jack's box."
Paul puts the brown lizard into the box with some green leaves（树叶）.Oh，what do they see now？They see a green lizard.The brown lizard turns into（变成） a green one.
（1）Where are Mary and Paul？
A．In Mary's room.
B．In Paul's room.
C．In the classroom.
D．In the library.
（2）Mary and Paul see alizard on a book.
A．green
B．brown
C．blue
D．yellow
（3）The right order（顺序） is.
①Mary sees a lizard on a book.
②Mary goes to the bookcase.
③They see a green lizard in the box.
④Paul puts the lizard into the box.
⑤They look for the lizard under the desks.
A． ②①⑤③④
B．②①④⑤③
C． ⑤②①④③
D． ⑤②①③④
（4）Which of the following（下面的） is TRUE？
A．Jack has a new box.
B．Paul and Mary have two lizards.
C．Mary and Paul find the lizard Jack.
D．Mary isn't happy at last（最后）.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.9 -
32．One day in class，the teacher had an apple in her hand，stood at the front of the class and said，"Please smell （闻） the smell in the air!"
One student put up his hand and said， "I can smell jye.ai.It is the smell of an apple."
The teacher walked around in the classroom and said， "Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."
Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it.The teacher went back to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple.Everyone put up their hands except（除......之外） one little girl.The teacher came to the girl and asked， "You really can't smell the apple？"
The girl answered， "No，I can't smell it.I don't think it's a real apple."
All of the other students' eyes were wide open.They might also think that the apple was not real，but they didn't have the self-confidence（自信） to speak up.They just followed the first student.
（1）What did the students do when the teacher walked around in the classroom？
A．Only one student could smell the smell.
B．Half of the students followed the first one.
C．All of the students thought the apple was real.
（2）Why did the girl say that she couldn't smell the apple？
A．She didn't think the apple was real.
B．She wanted to catch the teacher's eyes.
C．There was something wrong with her nose.
（3）What is the right order according to the story？
a.The teacher went back to the front of the classroom.
b.One girl said she couldn't smell the smell of an apple.
c.One student said he could smell the smell of an apple.
d.The teacher asked the students to smell the smell of an apple.
A．b-a-d-c
B．a-d-b-c
C．d-c-a-b
（4）What can we learn from the text？
A．Speak out what you think.
B．Be friendly to our classmates.
C．Learn to follow the first speaker.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7 -
33．Family life in the United States is changing.Twenty-five years ago the housewife cleaned，cooked and cared for the children.She was the most important person in the home.The father earned the money for the family.He was usually out working all day.He came home tired in the evening and so did not see the children very much，except on weekends.His work at home was usually outside in the yard.The cooking and cleaning were for women only.
These days，however，many women work outside the home.They can't be at home with the children all day.They，too，come home tired in the evening.They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner.They do not have time to clean the house or wash the clothes.So who is going to take care of the children？Who is going to do the housework？
For every family the answer to this question may be different.But usually the wife does not have to do all the work herself.Today she can get help.One kind of help is the day-care center.Mothers can leave their children at these centers during the day.Then they are free to go to work.Most children enjoy these centers.There are toys and games and other children to play with.
Another kind of help may come from the company a woman work.The company may allow her to work part-time.That way，she can earn some money，but she can also be with her children part of every day.
But the most important help a woman can get is from her husband.
Today，many men share the housework with their wives.In these families the men clean the kitchen and do the laundry（洗衣）.On some nights，the wife may cook dinner.On other nights it may be the husband.They may clean the house togejye.air.The husband may also spend more time at home with the children.
For some men there is a new word，"househusband".In the United States more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.
（1）This passage is mainly about.
A．housewives and househusbands
B．American men and women
C．American women of today
D．changes in American family life
（2）Twenty- five years ago most American women.
A．had fewer children than today
B．worked only part-time outside
C．were doing most of the housework
D．were more hard-working than today
（3）What is different today from the past is that.
A．it is the husband who takes care of their children
B．the husband loves his wife more than his work
C．the father plays a more important role than the mother
D．the father shares the housework with the mother
（4）Day- care centers help.
A．working mothers with their children
B．working mothers with their housework
C．fathers learn how to take care of their children
D．husbands become househusbands组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7 -
34．Ben was riding in the back seat of a car this summer when he recognized the tune（曲调） on the radio.
"I thought， 'That's my song!'" says Ben，who's almost 8 years old. "I was proud."
He should be proud when he rocks out to "Backstroke Raptor".It is a peppy ode（颂歌） to a water-loving dinosaur who helps his buddies fix a boat and go away from their island.The plot was Ben's idea.
"Children's ideas are just cooler than adults'." says director Lee.He set up The Story Pirates in 2004.He became interested in kid-written material while at Northwestern University. "When I graduated，I was still interested in work by kids，" he says.
"The secret sauce of Story Pirates is that we allow kids to write about what they want，" says producer Sam.That could be a flying purple doughnut（甜甜圈），or something more realistic，like what happened in their daily life，he says.
"We really try to stress that this isn't a competition and Ben isn't a winner，" Lee says. "He's just one of thousands of kids who sent us a story.We happened to pick that one."
Although kid writers aren't in the room while The Story Pirates develop their plays and so Lee says they're never forgotten.If there are gaps to fill in，the goal is to make sure any added material stays true to the original（起初的） story.
Podcast（播客） listeners get to hear the kids' voices during interviews about how the writer came up with his or her story.
After talking to Lee for the podcast—which aired in January—Ben went to New York with his family to see "Backstroke Raptor" performed onstage by actors in costumes.
When he grows up，Ben wants to be an engineer.But he's not done with being a writer. "Coming up with stories is about figuring out how to put parts together，" he adds. "Think about the characters，the setting，the problem and how to solve it，" Ben explains.
His mother，Maryam Brown，says that process suits Ben. "He has a mind for machines and building，and that's who he is，" she says. "But the creativity is also who he is."
（1）When Ben heard the tune on the radio，he felt.
A．tired but excited
B．excited and satisfied
C．satisfied but scared
D．tired and bored
（2）The underlined word "realistic" means "".
A．possible to achieve
B．of great value
C．with no hope
D．able to plan carefully
（3）According to the article，which of the following about The Story Pirates is true？
A．It aims to make sure actors perform onstage in costumes.
B．It allows children to write about whatever they would like.
C．It is a competition and children with exciting ideas will win.
D．It was set up in 2004 and kid writers can be easily forgotten.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A．The most popular idea
B．Helping kids realize dreams
C．How to make up stories
D．Kids' creativity is a treasure组卷：19引用：3难度：0.7
听短文填空（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）
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35．听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Information about Li Wei Li Wei ※He is（1）_____years old.
※His telephone number is 235-6659.His dad ※He is in a blue （2）____
※He is tall and （3）____
※He is a Chinese teacher.His mom ※She is in a purple dress.
※She has big eyes and （4）____His sister She has big black eyes and （5）____black hair. 组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按要求问题。
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36．If someone asks me， "Do you like music？" I'm sure I will answer him or her "Of course，I do." Because I think music is an important part of our lives.
Different people have different ideas（不同意见） about music.For me，I like rock music because it's so exciting.And my favorite rock band（乐队），the "Foxy Ladies（酷妹）" is one of the most famous rock bands in the world.I also like pop music.My classmate Li Lan loves dance music because she enjoys dancing.My best friend，Jane，likes jazz music.She thinks jazz is really cool.
"I like dance music and rock music very much，" says my brother， "because they are amazing."
But my mother thinks rock music is boring. "I like relaxing music，" she says.That's why she likes country music，I think.
（1）Does the writer（作者） like rock music or dance music？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（2）Who likes jazz music？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（3）Why does the writer's mother like country music？ （根据短文内容回答问题）
（4）The underline word（划线单词） "they" in the passage refers to（指代）.
（5）The topic sentence（主题句） in the passage（文章） is.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.7
Ⅸ.词语运用（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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37．There are many teenagers who have too much pressure.Last Wednesday，Mr.Trent began his psychological（心理的）health class（1）
holding up a glass of water.He asked the students what would happen if he held it up for a day.A student said the teacher's arm would ache or go numb（麻木的）.He might have to go to hospital!All the students laughed.
"But during the time，did the weight of the glass change？"asked Mr.Trent. "Then what（2）（cause）the pain and numbness？"
The students（3）（puzzle）by the question.
"What should I do now（4）（get）rid of the pain？"asked Mr.Trent again.
"Put the glass down!" said another student.
"Exactly!" said Mr.Trent. "Life's problems are something that caused the pain like this glass.Hold them for a few（5）（minute） in your head and they seem OK.Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache."
It's important to think of the challenges or problems in your life.But what's even more important is to put them down at the end of every day.
My family moved to America last year from a small town in north China.
I had a part-time job（6）a waiter in a Chinese restaurant.One day，when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple，the wife asked me how I could bring their food so quickly.I told her I always respected the elderly.I found her（7）（happy）when she heard that.My manager heard my words and told me in a low voice that Americans were sensitive （敏感的） and hated the description of "old".Then I walked back to the table and politely said sorry to the wife.
In the USA，people think "growing old" is a problem.Here many people try to keep（8）（them）away from growing old by exercising，like jogging or swimming.When I told the couple I respected the elderly，they got angry because this made them feel they failed to stay young，they didn't want to hear that.
Now I（9）（change）the way I treated the elderly.I still respect them，but now in a different，（10）（little）direct way.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
Ⅹ.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用。
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38．better，see，doctor，you'd，a
.组卷：5引用：2难度：0.6 -
39．often，he，drink，low，does，milk
？组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7 -
40．place，before，drove，families，the，to，many，interesting（连词成句）
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
41．name， his， what， is
？组卷：57引用：2难度：0.8 -
42．in the afternoon；weather；became windy；the（.）
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6
B）书面表达（满分15分）
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43．世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能（life skills）作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年，你们应提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除
了提示中的内容，请你 至少再补充一条。
要求：
1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3.80～100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Life skills are necessary for us.What life skills should we teenagers develop？And how？Here is my opinion.
________________________
All in all，if we try our best to improve these life skills，we will lead a happier，and healthier life.组卷：47引用：4难度：0.5
