2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市伊美二中高一（上）期末英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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1．My two daughters and I got into the car to spend our weekend in Florida.Autumn，the elder one，offered to drive.I sat next to her，and Amber sat in back.After setting off，the three of us sang to the radio at the top of our voice.
It was a great trip until the rain poured（倾泻）and the rain was too heavy. "I have to pull over（靠边停车），" Autumn said.She tried to enter the far right lane （车道） to find a place to stop，but trucks ran fast，making water onto our car.The car was out of control，then worse - it started to move left and right.Autumn fought to control it but it was too late.We ran into a truck.The girls jumped out of the car.My chest felt much pain.
"Get out，Mom.Come on" Amber cried. "I can't" I said.Autumn took out her cellphone， "There's been an accident.Send an ambulance（救护车）." Amber and Autumn pulled me out of the car and helped me lie on my back in the grassy area by the roadside.I had to calm myself and looked up.A man held a large umbrella over me and other kind faces appeared above me.A woman helped to treat a cut（伤口）over Amber's eye.Another woman came close to me and said，"No one in the truck was injured.Help was on the way." The woman mentioned she was a nurse；the other woman who took care of Amber's cut was an eye specialist（专家）.We couldn't have asked for better care.
In the hospital the pain in my chest began to disappear.Later，the tests at the hospital made sure we had no serious injuries.We'd left all our troubles behind thanks to these kind people，who seemed to be angels（天使） in my eyes.
（1）How did the author and her two daughters feel after setting out？
A．They were worried about the weather.
B．They enjoyed themselves greatly.
C．They thought it was a long journey.
D．They felt lucky to take the journey.
（2）What was Autumn going to do when the rain poured？
A．To stop by the roadside.
B．To follow the truck closely.
C．To get into the fast traffic lane.
D．To move the car left and right.
（3）What can be the best title for the text？
A．Unexpected heavy rain
B．Leave our troubles behind
C．Kind angels saved the day
D．My two kind daughters组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6 -
2．All of us spend a large part of our lives at home - eating，sleeping，relaxing and communicating with our family members.Our home is a shelter（庇护所）for us，away from the noisy，busy，and polluted world outside - a place where we can let down our hair and dress casually（漫不经心地）.Ecofriendliness（环保） is a hot word today and we all know we should make our environment as ecofriendly as possible.This is not only good for our health，but also good for the outward （外部的） environment.Here are some easy and helpful tips to make your home ecofriendly.
Kitchen
Plan the kitchen to be bright and airy（通风的）so that you don't have to turn on the lights at daytime.Don't make wasteful use of the gas.Keep all ingredients （原料） for cooking ready before lighting the gas.Turn it to low when not required （需要） - always using it on "high" burns a lot of gas.
Indoor plants
Plants are extremely （极其，非常）ecofriendly and can be used to make your home look lively.Apart from （除了）adding life to home，they give out O2，thus making the air inside fresh.You can keep plants in your home，but be sure to show them some sunlight regularly（经常）.Also，if they are kept outside，clean their leaves with a wet cloth，as dust may be added to them.A home decorated（装饰）with plants looks attractive.Plants are a natural home decorating gift that shows concern （关心） about the environment.A green plant is a wonderful gift which will protect the earth and is sure to be appreciated.
Saving water
Most of the time， we take water for granted - we keep water running while brushing our teeth or washing clothes.Needless to say（不用说），this is a huge waste of natural resources（资源）.Try to recycle （回收利用） water.For example，the water used for washing vegetables can be used for watering plants；the soapy water used for washing clothes can be used to clean the bathroom and kitchen.
（1）Why is the importance of our home discussed in Paragraph 1？
A．To advise us to communicate more with our family members.
B．To show it's necessary to make our home ecofriendly.
C．To advise us to spend more time staying at home.
D．To show the outside world is noisy and polluted.
（2）What is advised to be done in the kitchen？
A．To open the window.
B．To prepare simple meals.
C．To save energy （能源）.
D．To turn down lights.
（3）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean？
A．We don't realize the importance of water.
B．We try our best not to waste water.
C．We don't use water frequently （频繁地）.
D．We make full use of water.
（4）Which could be the best title for the text？
A．Live a relaxing life.
B．Create a clean and safe home.
C．Our home is a shelter for us.
D．Make your home ecofriendly.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．I have a neighbor we call "Happy".I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh（苛刻） word to anyone or about anyone.
Happy and her husband Ben，70，have a huge garden.They spent many happy hours together working on it.Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden.As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben's beans，we all wished we also had such a large garden.As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market，Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.
Last month，Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an "all-day food festival".We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning.We didn't know what was about to take place.
By 9：00 am，there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes，beans，okra（秋葵荚），and squash（南瓜）.By 10：00 am，there was lots of laughter.We shared a lot of stories.By five o'clock，everyone was a little drunk（醉的）from the wine and beer.After dinner，we played games.As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty（=given things） of the day，already packaged （将...包装好） and frozen （冷冻的）.What a delightful gift!
Well，the point（重点）wasn't so much about the food.The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another's company （陪伴）.None of it would have happened if it had not been for Happy and Ben's garden.Now they have a blog about gardening in case（万一，以备） we decided to plant a garden.And I am so proud of my tomato plants!
（1）According to Paragraph 2，people wished they also had a garden so that.
A．they could spend happy times together with their family in it
B．they could grow vegetables and sell at the market
C．they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in it
D．they didn't have to spend so much money on food
（2）For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden？
A．To ask them to attend a birthday party.
B．To help them get to know each other.
C．To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.
D．To ask them to share some interesting stories.
（3）What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden？
A．He thought it was too short but enjoyable.
B．He thought it was wonderful.
C．He thought it was not as good as he thought.
D．He thought it was too terrible.
（4）We can infer （推断） that.
A．Happy and her husband Ben don't like spending time with others
B．Happy and her husband Ben sometimes quarrel with each other
C．Happy and her husband Ben are a generous and warm-hearted couple
D．Happy and her husband Ben live on the food they grow in their garden组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．When a child is told he is "uncool"，it can be very painful.He may say he doesn't care，and even act in ways that are different from cool on purpose（故意地）.But these are simple ways to deal with sadness by pretending it's not there.
Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful.If you say， "Why are you worried about what other children think about you？It doesn't matter（vi.重要）! " 5 Children know that it does matter.Instead，an active way may be best.You could say，"I'm going to do a couple of （=a few） things for you to help you feel better in school."
If a boy is having trouble making friends，the teacher can help him.The teacher can arrange（布置）things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to（有助于） class things.This is how the other children learn how to value （珍视） his good qualities（品质）and to like him.A teacher can also raise（提高） a child's popularity in the group by showing that he values that child.It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child，or let him be a partner with that child in activities，etc.
There are things that parents can do at home，too.Be friendly when your child brings others home to play.Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider "super".When you plan trips，picnics，movies，and other shows，invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.
What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out.Then，if he has good qualities，he can start to build real friendship of his own.
（1）A child who has been informed （=told） of being "uncool" may.
A．care nothing about it
B．do something uncool on purpose
C．develop a sense （=feeling） of anger
D．pretend （假装） to get hurt very much
（2）A teacher can help an unpopular child by.
A．seeing the child as the teacher's favorite
B．asking the child to do something for partners
C．forcing other children to make friends with the child
D．offering the child chances to show his good qualities
（3）How can parents help their child fit in （适应） better？
A．By taking him to have picnics in the park.
B．By being kind to his schoolmates.
C．By forcing him to invite friends home.
D．By cooking delicious food for him.
（4）Which is the best title of the text？
A．How an Unpopular Child can be Helped
B．Why Some Children are Unpopular
C．What Good Qualities Unpopular Children Have
D．Who Care about Unpopular Children组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
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5．As we all know，friendship is of great importance in our daily life.A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.But how to make friends is still difficult for some of us.（1）
Be friendly to others.（2）You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be，Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.
Be reliable（可信赖的）.If you and your friends agree to meet somewhere，don't be late.If you're not going to make it on time or make it at all，call them as soon as you realize it.（3）Be someone that people know they can depend on.
（4）Listen carefully to what people say，remember important details about them（their names，their likes and dislikes），ask questions about their interests，and just take time to learn more about them.
Encourage and support your friends：A true friend always gives encouragement to his friends.（5）Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others.Never leave your friends when they are in trouble.You should come to support them.A.Be a good listener.
B.A friend to all is a friend to none.
C.When you say you'll do something，do it.
D.He will stay with them in good as well as bad times.
E.The following information can give you some tips （提示）.
F.Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return.
G.A true friend should always share the same interest with you.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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6．Luckily，I got four turkeys this holiday.I（1）
only one of them.I（2）my neighbor was going through a hard time，so I decided to give one to them as a（3）.
That still（4）me with two extra（额外的）turkeys.I（5）to cook one of them，make sandwiches and（6）them to an area of town where many people seem to be in need of food and a little（7）.
While I was waiting for the bus to get there，I saw two people that I thought might（8）sandwiches.As soon as they came near，I（9）them each a sandwich，along with a smile card，and told them to have a good day.I received（10）in return.
On the bus，a young mother got on with her little girl.I offered her a sandwich，and she（11）accepted.Then I started giving them to other（12），along with smile cards，and they also（13）with smiles.By this point （此时），I was（14）happiness and couldn't help smiling.I felt（15）because of that.
When we got to the bus terminal（终点），I had given away five sandwiches.The act of（16），the care shared and the（17）smiles just made my heart filled with so much（18）.I think what I have done is good for everyone，（19）I will do this again soon.
Giving not only makes you feel wonderful but it also（20）happiness to others.（1） A．needed B．noticed C．ordered D．saved （2） A．meant B．showed C．knew D．proved（证明） （3） A．prize B．gift C．choice D．wish （4） A．filled B．upset（使烦恼） C．provided D．left （5） A．learned B．waited C．helped D．decided （6） A．mail（邮寄） B．lend C．sell D．take （7） A．time B．kindness C．luck D．experience （8） A．have B．make C．like D．buy （9） A．cooked B．offered C．found D．paid （10） A．money B．advice C．smiles D．presents （11） A．gladly B．secretly C．seriously D．suddenly （12） A．passengers B．shoppers C．neighbors D．drivers （13） A．refused（拒绝） B．tried C．accepted D．explained （14） A．expecting B．requesting（要求） C．recording（记录） D．achieving （15） A．busy B．great C．safe D．nervous （16） A．thinking B．love C．giving D．bravery （17） A．surprised B．sad C．forced D．weak （18） A．joy B．calmness C．courage D．worry （19） A．if B．though C．but D．so （20） A．returns B．brings C．teaches D．serves 组卷：2引用：1难度：0.3
（二）单句语法填空（原创）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
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17．Why don't you take my advice and think carefully before
（jump） in with both feet.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.9
第三部分 书面表达（满分25分）
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18．假定你是李华，对自己的英语学习感到很苦恼，你感到生词难记，而且你的英语听力又差。请你给伦敦好友Eric写一封电子邮件，希望得到他的帮助。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6
