2022-2023学年北京市汇文中学教育集团八年级（下）期中英语试卷
发布：2025/11/15 7:0:25
一、听后选择。（共21分）听对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题，听完后，你有5钞钟的时间作答。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
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1．（1）What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A.Doctor and patient.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Teacher and student.
（2）Why does the girl write a poem？
A.Mother loves her.
B.She likes painting.
C.Father knows best.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．（1）What color is Mary's dress？
A.Black.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
（2）What is Sally like？
A.She is outgoing.
B.She is quiet.
C.She is shy.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．（1）What is on the bed？
A.A bag.
B.A cat.
C.A pen.
（2）Where is the hat？
A.Under the bed.
B.On the bookcase.
C.In the bookcase.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．（1）Why does the woman seldom go to the shopping mall in the city square？
A.It's inexpensive.
B.It's opposite the train station.
C.It is really crowded.
（2）From the conversation，what are they going to do together？
A.They'll call each other.
B.They plan to go to the Sunny Mall together.
C.They will go to the train station.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．（1）What subjects should Lucy study hard？
A.Math and science.
B.Medicine and chemistry.
C.Math and chemistry.
（2）What does Bob want to be？
A.An inventor.
B.A doctor.
C.A teacher.
（3）What does Bob think of medicine？
A.Difficult.
B.Fun.
C.Easy.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
6．听下面一段对话，回答三小题。
（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He has a headache.
B.He has a toothache.
C.He has a stomachache.
（2）Where does the man spend too much of his time？
A.In the theater.
B.In the playground.
C.In front of the computer.
（3）How often does the woman ask the man to take the medicine？
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
7．请听第二段对话，回答小题。
（1）What is the talk about？
A.Going green.
B.Good manners.
C.Going on trips.
（2）What time is the talk going to be held？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：30.
（3）Where will the talk be held？
A.On the playground.
B.In the meeting room.
C.In the school hall.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
二、听后记录。（共5分）听短文，记录关键信息。请听两遍短文，根据所听内容和提示，将所缺关信息填写在相应位置上，每空只需填写一个词。
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8．（1）Chris Rock grew up in a _______in Brooklyn，New York.
（2）Chris Rock left high school and started _______in clubs in New York City.
（3）Chris Rock doesn't want to be a serious actor because comedy（喜剧）is _______for him.
（4）Today，Chris Rock is still _______doing live shows around the world.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
三、单项填空。（共14分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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9．Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part，________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.（ ）
组卷：25引用：4难度：0.7 -
10．—________ you spell "live"？
—L-I-V-E，live.（ ）组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7 -
11．--Jeff，do you know if Dave to the mountain with us tomorrow？
--He won't go there if it .（ ）组卷：210引用：2难度：0.5 -
12．- Would you like to watch the 3 D film Titanic with me？
- Certainly.I don't mind seeing it again although I it twice.（ ）组卷：65引用：3难度：0.8 -
13．________ an English boy， and ________ name is Jim．（ ）
组卷：59引用：1难度：0.6 -
14．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao（港珠澳大桥） in December，2009 and it opened in October，2018．（ ）
组卷：135引用：5难度：0.6 -
15．My father often plays basketball ________ five o'clock ________ the afternoon．（ ）
组卷：290引用：3难度：0.7 -
16．It's today．I think it's going to ．（ ）
组卷：948引用：9难度：0.9 -
17．Mobile phones and electronic calculators _______ be brought in the test rooms at exam times．（ ）
组卷：13引用：3难度：0.9 -
18．Don't return the video to Peter，I it．（ ）
组卷：1107引用：8难度：0.7 -
19．The higher you stand， you will see.（ ）
组卷：43引用：4难度：0.6 -
20．-Is this dictionary____？
-No， it isn't． I left my dictionary at home．（ ）组卷：380引用：4难度：0.6 -
21．- Are you still in the library now？
- Oh， no. I am back home now. I a really good time there.（ ）组卷：26引用：2难度：0.5 -
22．He used to _______very late，but now he is used to _______early．（ ）
组卷：99引用：7难度：0.9
四、完形填空。（共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
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23．Henry Bond was born in a poor family.When he was about seven years old，his father died.His mother found it （1）
to support the large family.However，she wasn't despaired（绝望的）.She just tried her best to do so.Also，she （2）Henry，the elder son，to school.
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study and he really wished one，but his family was so poor that his （3）could not afford one.
One morning，Henry found that a deep （4）had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing. "Ah，" he said， "it is an ill wind that （5）nobody good." With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his service to （6）the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work，he received his （7）.Then he went to another place for the （8）purpose，and then to another，until he （9）enough money to buy a grammar book.
From that time，Henry was （10）the first in all his class.He knew no such word as "fail"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will （毅力），he always found the way.（1） A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible （2） A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent （3） A．father B．son C．daughter D．mother （4） A．snow B．rain C．hole D．ice （5） A．blows B．hits C．knocks D．kisses （6） A．give away B．put away C．run away D．move away （7） A．book B．pay C．letter D．study （8） A．last B．strange C．boring D．same （9） A．stole B．borrowed C．made D．gave （10） A．never B．already C．always D．seldom 组卷：10引用：3难度：0.5
五、阅读理解。（共26分）阅读下面的短文，根据内容，从各题所给的ABCD中选择最佳选项。
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24．Tea Drinking
All around the world，people drink tea．But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone．In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea．
In China，for example，tea is always served when people get together．The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses．They prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in it．
Tea is also important in Japan．The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony（仪式）．It is very old and full of meaning．Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony．There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes．
Another tea-drinking country is England．In England，the late afternoon is "teatime"．Almost everyone has a cup of tea then．The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar．They also eat cakes，cookies and little sandwiches at teatime．
In the United States，people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals．Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea．Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots．In summer，many Americans drink cold tea-"ice tea"．Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans，like soda．
（1）Iced tea is popular．
A．in winter
B．for breakfast
C．in England
D．in the USA
（2）The English like to．
A．drink their tea plain
B．eat cakes and cookies with their tea
C．have tea with dinner
D．drink their tea in a special room
（3）The Chinese drink tea．
A．in a special ceremony
B．only in teahouses
C．when they get together
D．for breakfast
（4）Tea is popular．
A．in Asian countries
B．only in English-speaking countries
C．only in the USA
D．all around the world
（5）The passage is about．
A．Chinese tea
B．different ways of drinking tea
C．teatime in England
D．why tea is important组卷：620引用：4难度：0.6 -
25．You can travel alone，with friends，or with a tour group.They all have strong points and weak points.
The best thing about traveling alone is that you can do what you want.No waiting around in places you aren't interested in，no missing a bus because your friend was late，etc.This may sound selfish，but this is your experience.Your experience will be rich by traveling alone.The main worry of traveling alone is loneliness，and there's also the problem of safety，especially in some dangerous places.
Traveling with a friend sounds nice，but it depends on how well you get on.If you have similar （相似的） interests or travel ideas，it should be wonderful.You will find it much cheaper to share a room and food.However，a lot of people I meet traveling together don't seem to have much fun and often go their separate （各自的） ways.
Some of my best travelling memories are with tour groups.The key is the tours go well.Remember，a terrible tour guide （导游），quiet group and terrible food can ruin （毁掉） your time.My advice is never to take part in a group tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor traffic.
All in all，traveling alone is the best，but it is good to try different ways.Invite a friend from home to meet you for a few weeks.Try one or two group tours，and it's best to start with a one-day one.
（1）What does the underlined word "selfish" mean in Chinese？
A．无情的
B．自私的
C．离奇的
D．严厉的
（2）What is the writer's advice on traveling with friends？
A．Living in different rooms.
B．Always following their travel ideas.
C．Having similar interests or travel ideas.
D．Taking more food when traveling.
（3）When should people choose a group tour？
A．If the tour lasts long.
B．If you're a quiet person.
C．If the country has poor traffic.
D．If food is terrible.
（4）What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph？
A．Always to travel alone.
B．To mix our friends up in the tour.
C．To start with a one-week group tour.
D．To try different ways of traveling.
（5）Which of the following shows the structure （结构） of the text？
A．
B．
C．
D．
组卷：2引用：1难度：0.7 -
26．When we talk about reading，we probably think of eyes because we do the reading with eyes.But we can do some reading with ears，too.With the development of smart phones，it's getting easier to do some reading with ears—by listening to stories，news，novels and so on.This is audio reading（有声阅读）.
Many people like doing audio reading in bed before going to sleep.They like to just stay in bed in the dark before they fall asleep.This would be the best time to do some audio reading.If you read a book made of paper，the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand.
People can do audio reading when the legs，body and arms are kept busy.It is a good choice when people are exercising or doing housework.Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen.They think it's boring to cook.So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time.
▲ It's difficult for them to do paper reading in the past.But now，with the help of audio reading，they can listen to what they want.
But be careful!Don't put yourself and others in danger.Let's take driving for example.
If you lose yourself in listening，you can't drive well.It is sometimes dangerous.
（1）According to the passage，people can do some reading with.
A．bodies
B．arms
C．legs
D．ears
（2）Which of the following sentences is TRUE？
A．People can do audio reading in bed in the dark.
B．Audio reading helps people cook a nice dish.
C．It is always safe to do audio reading when driving.
D．People can't do audio reading when they exercise.
（3）Which sentence can be put in the ▲？
A．Audio reading can also help people to cook by themselves.
B．Audio reading is also helpful for people who can't see clearly.
C．Audio reading is also helpful for people who can't hear clearly.
D．Audio reading can also help people to do some housework
（4）The underline d phrase "lose yourself" means "" in Chinese.
A．遗失
B．迷路
C．沉浸
D．输掉组卷：14引用：1难度：0.7 -
27．Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy，but he has been a smoker for three years．His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow．
"I first tried smoking after watching TV．It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool，"he said．
Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers．
A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle school in China have smoked．Some are as young as 11 when they first try!
May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day．Health expert（专家）are asking young people not to smoke．
Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses，like lung（肺）cancer．
Not only that smoking costs a lot of money，too!
Stop smoking，children!It's bad for your health．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案．
（1）Why is Li Chuang's teeth yellow？
A．Eat too much candy．
B．Don't brush his teeth．
C．Drink lots of juice．
D．Smoking．
（2）Li Chuang began to smoke when he was．
A．12
B．13
C．15
D．16
（3）More have smoked than in middle schools in China．
A．girls，boys
B．boys，girls
C．students，teachers
D．workers，teachers
（4）The words"World No-Tobacco Day"means""in Chinese．
A．世界无癌日
B．世界节能日
C．世界无烟日
D．世界无车日
（5）Which of the following is true？
A．Doctors do not smoke．
B．Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old．
C．Smoking doesn't cost much money．
D．Li Chuang was ill．组卷：7引用：1难度：0.5
六、阅读与表达。（共8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
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28．Where do you live now？Zhang Hua is from a big city in Shandong.He lives near a subway station，so it's easy for him to take the subway to some places.
There is a big library in the middle-of the city.Zhang Hua often visits it because he can know a lot about science there.Across from the library，there is a bookstore.Every time he goes out of the library，he likes to go into the bookstore with his parents and buy some books.A post office is 500 meters away from his house.He usually goes there and sends some letters to his father on foot.On the way to the post office，he must cross the river.There is a new bridge over the river.On weekends，he always looks down on the bridge and he can see many fish in the clear water.
He lives very happily and he loves his living place very much.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
（1）Where does Zhang Hue come from？
（2）Why does Zhang Hua often visit the library？
（3）Is there a bookstore across from the big library？
（4）How far is it from Zhang Hua's house to the post office？
（5）When does Zhang Hua go to see fish in the clear water？组卷：4引用：1难度：0.4
七、书面表达。（共10分）
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29．假定你是李华，暑假你将作为志愿者参加北京国际中学生夏令营，在开营仪式上，你将发表一个英语演讲向外国朋友介绍首都北京，内容包括：
（1）北京的名胜古迹：
①长城；
②……
（2）北京的美食；
（3）表达祝福。
要求：
（1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
（2）可适当加入细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（4）标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：故宫the Palace Museum 北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck
Ladies and gentlemen，
I am honoured to deliver this speech about our great capital Beijing to you.______组卷：31引用：1难度：0.6
