2017-2018学年河南省安阳市林州一中火箭班高二（上）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．
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1．Skydive Greene County◆Tandem（前后纵列的） Skydiving
Tandem skydiving is required if this is your first time skydiving．After filling out paperwork and watching a short video，you will be ready to make your skydive．Somewhere around 11，500 feet you will be secured to your tandem instructor．The door will open and you exit the plane．
Your freefall with your instructor will last for approximately 40-50 seconds．We can almost guarantee this will be the most exciting minute of your life as you reach the speed of around 120 mph，falling for about two miles back to the earth!
Don't forget to have a video taken of your skydive to show all those that didn't think you would jump from an airplane!
◆Static Line Courses
Once you have made your tandem skydiving，you can move on to our Static Line Program．The Static Line Jump is the traditional way to learn to skydive．We have classes throughout the year．Every student will be led through the entire day by a licensed instructor．Never does the student feel unattended．
Once training is over，students will make their first jump on that very same day!If the weather does not cooperate，you can come back the next day，or we will re-schedule a time to make your skydive．
Come out and let us teach you how to skydive today!We are located in Xenia，Ohio and is within a reasonable driving distance of major cities in Ohio．Situated on a private airport，Skydive Greene County offers world-class training．We didn't start skydiving but we are Ohio's oldest skydiving school which opened in 1961!
Price
＄165.00 Tandem skydiving only
＄175.00 Static Line Course only
Invite one of our professional videographers on your skydive：
＄125.00 DVD with photos
Booking
To book your tandem skydive or skydiving course，call us at（937）372-0700．We just ask for a call if you cannot keep your scheduled appointment．And you must be at least 18 years old to make a skydive at SGC．
Come to learn with the best and make a skydive today!For further information，please call us at（937）372-0700 or visit our website www．greenecounty．com!
（1）What can we know about Skydive Greene County？
A．It is the oldest skydiving school in Ohio
B．It is far from the major city of Ohio
C．It started Ohio's skydiving
D．It is the best training center in the world
（2）Tandem skydiving．
A．is less exciting than Static Line Courses
B．a must for the first time skydiving
C．is a traditional way to learn to skydive
D．doesn't teach student freefall
（3）How much will you pay for the fee of Static Line Course and a professional videotaping？
A．﹩46
B．﹩340.00
C．﹩300.00
D．﹩290.00
（4）How can a student book a skydive in SGC？
A．By visiting SGC's website
B．By filling in some forms
C．By calling SGC
D．By going to SGC in person．组卷：2引用：1难度：0.9 -
2．For better eyesight，doctor advise to limit the hours of screen time and encourage having enough eye resting time．
Yet another study argues that sitting in front of computer or TV screens for long hours is not the only environmental cause of myopia（近视）．An Australian research team compared the prevalence（流行） of and reasons for myopia among young children of Chinese origin in Sydney and Singapore．
The study concluded that the prevalence of myopia among children in Sydney was lower than children in Singapore，even though they spent more time in front of computer and TV screens．The major finding is that children in Sydney spend longer hours on outdoor activities than those in Singapore．
Indoor and outdoor sports activities both make the eyes focus on more distant objects，which prevents the eye from changing shape．But outdoor activities may better help escape myopia than indoor sports activities．
Jane Gwiazda，a psychologist from New England College of Optometry in Boston，US，who does research in sight problems，says，"Natural light does good to eye growth．And extra vitamin D from the sun might contribute to eye growth．"
Many doctors suggest that every child get its first eye test done when he/she is about two and half years old，and even if his/her sight seems perfect．
It is necessary for myopic children to wear glasses to prevent headaches，trouble reading or injuries．It is also important that schools invite doctors to test their students'eyes．
If that is not possible，school teachers should at least encourage parents and children to have regular eye examinations and wear glasses．And parents should remember not only to limit the total screen time for their children，but also to encourage them to spend time outdoors．
（1）What's the aim of the study by the Australian research team？
A．To find the reasons for myopia
B．To find the ways to treat myopia
C．To prove the bad effects of myopia
D．To prove the prevalence of myopia
（2）Why are fewer children nearsighted in Sydney than in Singapore？
A．Because Sydney children watched less TV
B．Because Sydney children have read fewer books
C．Because Sydney children use less computers
D．Because Sydney children do more outdoor sports
（3）What conclusion can we draw from the text？
A．Sydney children don't study hard
B．Singapore children don't like sports
C．Indoor sports activities do little good to eyes
D．Natural light is better for eyes than room light
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true？
A．Children needn't wear glasses when their myopia isn't serious
B．Both schools and parents should take care of children's eyes
C．Children's screen time should be limited
D．Children should have regular eye tests．组卷：3引用：1难度：0.7 -
3．There are some very good things about open education．This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people，and to develop their own interests in many subjects．Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education，as they are responsible for what they do in life．Some students do badly in a traditional classroom．The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning．Some students will be happier in an open education school．They will not have to worry about grades or rules．For students who worry about these things a lot，it is a good idea to be in an open classroom．
But many students will not do well in an open classroom．For some students，there are too few rules．These students will do little in school．They will not make good use of open education．Because open education is so different from traditional education，these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices．For many students it is important to have same rules in the classroom．They worry about the rules even when there are no rules．Even a few rules will help this kind of students．The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it．Many teachers do not believe in open education．Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools．
You now know what open education is．Some of its good points and bad points have been explained．You may have your own opinion about open education．The writer thinks that open education is a good idea，but only in theory．In actual fact，it may not work very well in a real class or school．The writer believes that most students，but of course not all students，want some structure in their classes．They want and need to have rules．In some cases，they must be made to study some subjects．Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting．They would not study those subjects if they did not have to．
（1）Some students will do little in an open classroom because．
A．they hate activities
B．there are too few rules
C．they worry about the rules
D．open education is meaningless
（2）Open education may be a good idea for those who．
A．worry about grades
B．enjoy traditional learning
C．want to do what they like to
D．do well in a traditional classroom
（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A．Some traditional teachers do not like it
B．Many teachers do not believe in open education
C．Teachers may have problems in open classrooms
D．Teachers' feelings and attitudes are important to students
（4）What's the main idea of the passage？
A．Open education is a really complex idea
B．The writer thinks open education is practical
C．Open education is better than traditional education
D．Traditional teachers don't believe in open education．组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7
第三部分 写作（共两小节，总分35分）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
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8．修改下面短文中的错误．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
During the travel back to my hometown，in the plane，I sat next to an old lady who looked very scary．She closed her eyes tight and grasped her red bag on her lap．I thought I might be nervous，so I planned to chat with her to make her to feel relaxed．We talk a lot about our families and experience．When the flight over，I also helped her carry her luggages．She was so grateful about my help that she gave me the big hug when we were going to leave．On our way out，we waved good-bye．She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn't see each other any long．组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
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9．假设你是高一学生李华，近日收到笔友Tom的来信，请根据以下所提供的内容给Tom写封回信：
1．感谢他来信询问你对高中生活的感受；
2．告诉他你现在英语学习中存在的困难；
3．请他给你提一些英语学习的建议．
注意：1．信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．词数：100左右；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Tom，
Best regards，
Li Hua．组卷：5引用：2难度：0.3
