2022年广东省深圳市27校中考英语质检试卷
发布：2025/11/13 12:0:33
一、完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共1小题，每小题10分）
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1．Mantou is a5- year- old girl.（1）
she is young，she has one of the biggest dress collections （收藏品） in the world.Her large collection is the work of her（2）Qian Xiaofeng.
When Mantou was born，Qian（3）his job in Shanghai and became a stay- at- home dad." My wife（妻子） and I thought that（4）of us should work and the other must stay at home to look after our daughter.Because my wife had a good job at that time，I（5）to stay at home."Qian said.Qian didn't know（6）to design（设计） clothes.When he first started doing it，Qian asked his friend，a tailor（裁缝）（7）help.To learn more，he took（8）classes online.
Now Qian can design and make dresses by（9）.He also starts to sell clothes.Qian is（10）than before，but he tries to make a new dress for Mantou every two weeks.（1） A．Because B．but C．Though D．So （2） A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister （3） A．found B．left C．loved D．chose （4） A．one B．both C．all D．some （5） A．waited B．seemed C．happened D．decided （6） A．how B．which C．what D．whose （7） A．at B．for C．with D．on （8） A．American history B．swing dance C．dress making D．English learning （9） A．yourself B．myself C．himself D．itself （10） A．less B．more C．freer D．busier 组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5
二、阅读理解（40分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）
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2．There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom．This is a big population for such a small country．But large parts of the country have few people．Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial （工业的）areas．About 90% of the people live in cities and towns．Only about 10% live in the countryside．Today very few people----less than 2% of the population are farmers and farm workers．
England has the most people．About 46 million live in England．Of these，about 14 million people live in London and the southeast．London is now a city of about 7 million people．Most of Scotland's population of 5 million live in the middle part．The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population．Less than 3 million people live in Wales．There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland and one third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast．
（1）The United Kingdom．
A．is a large country
B．has many people
C．has a small population
D．is a small country without many people
（2）Most of the people live．
A．in cities and towns
B．in the countryside
C．in every part of the country
D．near rivers
（3）London is acity．
A．quite
B．small
C．crowded
D．new
（4）Most people live in thein Scotland．
A．northwest
B．middle part
C．southeast
D．northeast
（5）Northern Ireland is．
A．the name of a country
B．a small city of the United Kingdom
C．a country with a smaller population
D．one part of the United Kingdom组卷：54引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．Bruno was a boy of eight.His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop.He lived not far from his school.He always walked there and walked home.On his way to school，he had to pass a playground.It was very wet after it rained.One day，when he got home，his clothes were all wet.His mother became angry（生气的） and said，"Don't play in the water on your way home from school!"
On the next day，Bruno came home with wet and dirty（脏的）clothes.His mother became even angrier. "I'll tell your father if you come back wet again，" said his mother. "He'll punish（惩罚）you，you know. "
The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.
"You're a good boy today，his mother said happily. "You didn't play in the water."
"No，" the boy said unhappily. "There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.There wasn't any room（空地方）for me at all!"
（1）Bruno went to schoolvery day.
A．by bike
B．by bus
C．by car
D．on foot
（2）The playground was between（在……之间）.
A．two classrooms
B．the cinema and shop
C．Bruno house and school
D．the shop and Bruno school
（3）The little boy liked to play on the playground.
A．when it snowed
B．when there was some water there
C．when the children played football there
D．when his father was busy with his work
（4）Bruno was afraid ofthe most.
A．his father
B．his mother
C．his teacher
D．the older boys
（5）That afternoon，the boy's clothes were dry because.
A．nobody made room （地方） for him in the water
B．here was no water on the playground
C．he took off his clothes before he played there
D．lie played in the water carefully组卷：11引用：1难度：0.3 -
4．As we all know，the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing，China．
The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics．At this time，many colorful stamps are published（出版） to mark（标志） the great Games．The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25，1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics．From then on publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule．
During the 4th White Olympics，a set of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936．The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear（运动衣）．It was the first time that the rings appeared on stamps celebrating the White Olympics．
In the 1950's，the stamps became more colorful．When the White Olympics arrived，the host countries（东道国）as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark the Games．China also published four stamps in February 1980 when Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics．
Japan is the only Asian country that has held the White Olympics．Altogether 14，500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet．
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps．People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements（运动）of some sportsmen．
（1）The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics．
A．are the same thing
B．are different games
C．are not held in winter
（2）It was established（确定）as a rule that stamps be printed to mark the Winter Olympics．
A．after the year 1936
B．after the 3rd White Olympics
C．before the year 1932
（3）The Winter Olympics are held．
A．every two years
B．every three years
C．every four years
（4）Which of the following is true？
A．Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
B．Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
C．All countries can publish stamps to mark the Games
（5）What is more likely （很可能） to appear on the stamps of the White Olympics？
A．basketball
B．table tennis
C．skating组卷：4引用：3难度：0.4
四．短文填空请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、 连贯。（共1小题，每小题10分）
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5．Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are very important.（1）
.I'm sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
（2）
Drink about 8 cups of water every day.You may need even more water when you do exercise.
Don't forget breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
（3）Try to eat light（清淡的） lunch.
Don't eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch.They are bad for your health.
If you don't have enough time to have a healthy lunch，you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
（4）
Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food.You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch.If you don't like eating vegetables，you can eat some fruit.
Don't have dinner too late（5）Because your body needs time to digest（消化）most of the food.A.Drink enough water.
B.The results are as follows.
C.Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
D.Here are five good eating habits for you.
E.So，we'd better exercise more in our free time.
F.Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
G.You will have more energy after you eat breakfast .组卷：968引用：6难度：0.4
五．信息匹配下面的材料A-F是关于六本小说的简介，请根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选 出最适合阅读的书籍，在答题卡中选择填涂相应的字母。（共1小题，每小题1.5分）
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6．下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六种英语学习方法，请根据以下五位英语学习者的需求，帮助他们选出最合适的英语学习方法，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A.Method Ⅰ
One of the best ways to learn a foreign language is to follow the method you learn your first language.The BBC programmers use this method in many different ways.
B.Method Ⅱ
Are you still learning English by putting it into Chinese word by word？Come here，experienced teachers will tell you how to improve your writing skills.
C.Method Ⅲ
Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering new words，use it!
D.Method Ⅳ
There are millions of book recording including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children in the app Himalayas Reading.You can use it wherever you go.
E.Method Ⅴ
Video courses for sale!They are for people who wish to learn English whenever free.They are designed to meet different needs，from beginners to advanced.
F.Method Ⅵ
Do you wish to speak fantastic English？Foreign teachers from England，American and Australia offer fantastic English oral lessons in Shenzhen Cultural Centre every Sunday afternoon.
（1）Joe has trouble learning English.She hopes that she could learn English like a child learns her first language.
（2）Adam knows some English.He is looking for some video courses for further study.
（3）Sam has just had an eye operation.He needs an app to "listen to the books".
（4）Bob finds it difficult to remember the new words.He wants to do it in a relaxing way.
（5）Lily will go abroad this summer.She wants to improve her spoken English.组卷：10引用：1难度：0.4
六．语法填空（io分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空， 并将答案填在答题卡规定的位置上。
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7．Aerobic exercise（有氧健身操） is good（1）
people.It makes people（2）（feel） happy and confident（自信的）.Scientists find that aerobic exercise can also build the important parts of your brain（大脑）.
Aerobic exercise makes more blood run into your brain and it also gives your brain a kind of matter that builds new nerves（神经）.So the exercise has a lot of dance or basketball steps.Your brain will make more new nerves.（3）your nerves become stronger，your brain can learn new things and remember old ones（4）（ good）.
A study（5）（show） that taking exercise three or four times a week is good for your（6）（ healthy）.Another study shows that（7）（walk） for forty-five minutes five times a week helps you live（8）（long）.So don't（9）（stay） at home all day long.Come out and take some（10）（exercise）.组卷：70引用：2难度：0.3
七．书面表达（15分）
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8．假如你叫李华，最近和英国朋友Jim通过邮件谈论各自的梦想，他想了解你梦想的职业。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
• What's your dream？
• Why do you have that dream？
• What will you do to realize your dream？
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Dear Jim，
I'm glad to hear from you.
_____________
Yours，
Li Hua组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
