2021-2022学年四川省德阳二中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

第二部分：读（共三节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共2小题，每小题 2分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 1．As the old saying goes，"One day as a teacher，a life as a（1）

  ."My headteacher is also my best friend.I will never forget"The bee（蜜蜂） stung（蛰）."
     It was the Autumn（2）

  Meeting at the second year.When I was watching the exciting games，（3）

  ，a bee stopped on the back of my right hand.I was afraid so I hurt（伤害） the bee.But the bee stung me.It was serious that I shouted and shouted loudly.My teacher ran to me and put some（4）

  on the sting.He asked me if I（5）

  better.He was covered with sweet and his worried face looked so much like a father.
     He loves his students like his own kids.We love our teacher.
  
  

  （1）	A．lover	B．sister	C．brother	D．father
  （2）	A．Sports	B．Parents'	C．Class.	D．Family
  （3）	A．lucky	B．unlucky	C．unluckily	D．unlucky
  （4）	A．service	B．paper	C．book	D．medicine
  （5）	A．will feel	B．feel	C．felt	D．feels
  组卷：6引用：3难度：0.6

  解析

• 2．Long long ago，there was a swan（天鹅）with golden feathers（金羽毛）.She lived in a lake.A woman lived in a small house near the lake（1）

  her two daughters.They were very poor.They worked hard all year round，but still，they lived a（2）

  life and sometimes they even didn't have enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see that.She said to（3）

  ， "I'll give one of my feathers to them each day，then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers." That evening，she flew to the poor woman's house and（4）

  a golden feather on the table without saying anything.From then on，the swam came every day and gave them a feajye.air.The woman was very happy（5）

  their life was much better than before.But day after day，the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her（6）

  ， "The swan may fly away one day.If so，we will be poor again.We should take all her feathers when she comes next time." "Oh，no，Mom! " cried the daughters， "This will（7）

  the swan.She helps us a lot !" But the mother wouldn't listen.When the swan came as （8）

  ，the mother caught（抓住） her and took all her feathers.But suddenly，the golden feathers（9）

  chicken feathers.Then，the golden swan said， "Poor mother，I came to help you，but you wanted to kill me.Now，I am leaving and will never come back.Never be greedy! " With these（10）

  ，the swan flew away.
  
  

  （1）	A．for	B．with	C．in	D．over
  （2）	A．hard	B．good	C．happy	D．easy
  （3）	A．her	B．herself	C．them	D．themselves
  （4）	A．gave	B．brought	C．returned	D．left
  （5）	A．because	B．while	C．after	D．unless
  （6）	A．sons	B．husband	C．daughters	D．sister
  （7）	A．hurt	B．save	C．protect	D．scare
  （8）	A．general	B．usual	C．normal	D．common
  （9）	A．turned up	B．looked like	C．changed into	D．came from
  （10）	A．letters	B．words	C．thoughts	D．sentences
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

第二节：阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

• 3．Something bad happened to Sam this morning.He fell over and broke his nose in the school hallway.When Sam looked up，he saw his friends. "Are you OK？" They asked him.But he didn't say anything to tjye.aim.He stood up and ran to the classroom quickly.Sam put his schoolbag on his desk and went out to the school hospital.On his way back to the classroom he saw his friends again.They were laughing.Sam thought they were laughing at him，so he didn't talk to them for the rest of the morning.
     At lunchtime，Sam's friends came up to him and asked， "How is your nose？" "Fine!" Sam shouted. "I saw you laughing at me this morning!" "We didn't.We laughed just because Jenny told us a joke，" his friends said. "Well，I'm sorry.Can you forgive me？" "Yes，of course.But next time you should ask us before you assume （假定） something." They looked at each other and laughed happily.They were still friends.
  
  根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
  （1）What happened to Sam this morning？

  
  A．He fell over and broke his nose.
  B．He didn't catch （赶上） the school bus.
  C．His schoolbag was lost.
  D．He was late for school.
  （2）What does the underlined word "forgive" mean in Chinese？

  
  A．记恨
  B．原谅
  C．误解
  D．失望
  （3）What can we learn from the passage？

  
  A．Laughing can help us relax.
  B．Not everyone cares about you.
  C．We should ask clearly before assuming anything.
  D．People with similar traits can be friends.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 4．This is not a diet（饮食）．It's a simple way to lose weight．And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym．You just follow some habits that thin people have．Keep them，and you'll become thin．
     1.Wake-up
     When you wake up in the morning，sit up slowly without using your hands．With legs straight out，bend（弯曲） forward until you feel sore in your back．It will burn about 10 calories（热量单位：卡路里）．
     2.Start with soup
     When you have a meal，order a clear soup，and have it before having the main food．In this way，you'll feel fuller，so you'll eat less when the main food comes．
     3.An apple （or more） a day
     Apples are full of fiber（纤维） and water，so your stomach will want less food．The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight．
     4.Stand up and walk around
     Every time you use the mobile phone，stand up and walk around．Heavy people sit on average（平均） two and a half hours more each day than thin people．
     This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories．
     Use these skills，and you will have a big weight lose．
  
  （1）What should we have first to start a meal？

  
  A．An apple.
  B．Soup．
  C．Salad．
  D．Cheese．
  （2）How can apples help people get thinner？

  
  A．Make them eat less．
  B．Give them a better taste.
  C．Keep them in good health．
  D．Push them to drink more water．
  （3）What's the purpose（目的） of the passage？

  
  A．To give some advice on how to lose weight．
  B．To advice people to eat apples every day．
  C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life．
  D．To advise people to give up bad habits．
  （4）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage？

  
  A．Shopping．
  B．Teaching．
  C．Family．
  D．Health．
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 5．My friend is a taxi driver.He has been a driver for ten years.It's a nice job most of the time.He can meet a lot of people.He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day.He usually goes home around two or three o'clock in the morning.There are some very strange things，which often happened at night.
     One day，my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o'clock in the morning.She had her little dog with her.When they got to her home，she found she had lost her keys.So my friend waited with the dog in the car while the women was climbing in the house through the window.My friend waited and waited，after half an hour，he decided to find out what was going on.He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb through the window.
     At last，some police came.They thought my friend was a thief.Luckily，the woman came downstairs.She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.
  
  （1）The driver always works at night because it is easier to

  .
  A．make money
  B．climb in through the window
  C．get around
  D．meet a lot of people
  （2）The story happened

  .
  A．early in the morning
  B．late at night
  C．outside the city
  D．near the bus station
  （3）What can we learn from the story？

  
  A．The policemen were after the woman.
  B．The driver would be taken to the police station.
  C．The woman wanted to give the dog to the driver.
  D．The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.
  （4）The driver climbed in through the window to

  .
  A．get the money from the woman
  B．phone the police
  C．return the dog to the woman
  D．see what happened to the woman
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

• 6．Do you have any foreign friends？Do you know their characteristics（特征）？
     The Germans（德国人）are very quiet and they always keep calm．They don't like to speak more words．They look very serious．They like different kinds of amusements（娱乐）．The Germans are very hard-working.They like tidiness，especially the women，who always keep their house clean.
     In some ways，the Englishmen look the same as the Germans．They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers．They are really polite，so we often hear they say "Thank you "or "Sorry"，The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
     The French's holidays are very long.They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries．The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans．It is very easy to make friends with them.
     Compared to the Frenchmen，the Americans are more outgoing．And they are even opener than all of the Europeans．They don't like to depend on others．So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time．And in American's eyes，success is an important part in their life.
  
  （1）According to the passage，

  are very quiet.
  A．only the Germans
  B．only the Englishmen
  C．only the Frenchmen
  D．both the Germans and the Englishmen
  （2）What does the underlined word "tidiness" mean in Chinese？

  
  A．整洁
  B．安静
  C．时尚
  D．随意
  （3）In the writer's eyes，the gentlemen are

  .
  A．the Germans
  B．the Frenchmen
  C．the Englishmen
  D．the Americans
  （4）What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage？

  
  A．They are more outgoing than the Americans.
  B．It is very easy to make friends with them.
  C．They like traveling in their own country.
  D．They look serious and are always hard-working.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

第二节： 短文填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

• 18．Mr．Black lived in a village．He had a big family and a strong dog．His farm was small （1）

  he was often free in winter．So he went to a city to find work there．
  Once he stayed in a city for two（2）

  （month）．When New Year was coming，he went back home to see his wife and his children．On his way home，something was wrong with his eyes．When he knocked on the door，his dog（3）

  （come ） out and was not（4）

  （friend） to him．His wife hurried to drive it away．The next morning he went to see（5）

  doctor．The doctor looked over his eyes （6）

  （careful） and gave him some medicine．Before he（7）

  （leave），he told the doctor about this dog．When he heard this，the doctor began（8）

  （ laugh） and said， "Maybe something is wrong with （9）

  （you） dog's eyes，too．"
  When Mr．Black got home，he told his wife about it．The woman said， "I'm afraid it's true．If a thief comes（10）

  our house，it won't see him and he'll steal things here．" Then they gave the medicine to the dog to eat．
  组卷：396引用：3难度：0.6

  解析

第三节 书面表达（满分25分）

• 19．根据下列提示，写一篇英文短文，80字左右。
  1.Peter是我最好的朋友，他比我学习勤奋，他总是乐于助人，他喜欢体育运动，如打篮球，每周至少两次。
  2.昨天我和他讨论了关于电视节目，我认为看电视是一种很好的放松方式，我喜欢访谈节目，它们比游戏节目更有教育意义。才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎，但是他不能忍受。
  3.他最喜欢的节目是新闻，他希望自己能够做一名记者，因为他想了解世界各地正发生什么。
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.2

  解析