2021-2022学年广东省珠海一中附属实验学校八年级（上）开学英语试卷

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

• 1．Who is your favorite star in the world ？For me，I like Yuan Longping best.
     Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists in the world.He was born （1）

  a poor family in 1930.He studied hard and（2）

  good at swimming in senior high school.He finished his university in 1953.After that，Yuan began to work as a teacher at a farm school in Anjiang.In the 1960s，many people died（3）

  they didn't have enough food to eat.
     "（4）

  can I help people out of hunger？" he thought.So he decided（5）

  to grow rice.In 1973，he successfully grew a new kind of rice called hybrid rice （杂交水稻）.Hybrid rice is（6）

  strong plant.It. （7）

  make 20% more rice than any other rice.
     Today，half of China's rice plants are Yuan's special hybrid rice.Yuan is called the "Father of Hybrid Rice".Unluckily， （8）

  May 22nd 2021，this 91 -year-old man died. （9）

  bad news it was!Yuan Longping's work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China.We Chinese people （10）

  him forever.
  
  

  （1）	A．in	B．on	C．for	D．at
  （2）	A．is	B．be	C．was	D．were
  （3）	A．and	B．or	C．because	D．but
  （4）	A．What	B．When	C．Why	D．How
  （5）	A．learning	B．to learn	C．learns	D．learned
  （6）	A．the	B．a	C．an	D．/
  （7）	A．must	B．should	C．can	D．may
  （8）	A．in	B．on	C．at	D．from
  （9）	A．What	B．How a	C．What a	D．How
  （10）	A．remember	B．have remembered	C．remembered	D．will remember
  组卷：32引用：2难度：0.1

  解析

二、完型填空

• 2．Mr.Smith is a very kind farmer.He lives in a small town in America He loves （1）

  very much.And he keeps many animals on his farm，such as dogs，cats，ducks and so on.He has a horse and it works（2）

  for him on the farm every day.Mr.Smith is good to it.He often （3）

  it green grass to eat.
     One morning，Mr.Smith's neighbour （邻居） Peter came to Mr.Smith's home. "Excuse me，could I borrow your horse？I want it to （4）

  something to the city" Peter is very lazy （懒惰） .He doesn't（5）

  all day.He always borrows things from others and （6）

  gives them back.How bad he is!
     So Mr.Smith say， "I'm sorry that I can't lend my hose to you.He is （7）

  - today." "Is that true？Let me （8）

  it."
     Mr.Smith had to take him to the horse.To Peter's surprise，the clever horse was （9）

  on the ground.And it seemed （似乎） that the horse was so （10）

  that it couldn't stand up.Peter had nothing to say，so he left.
  
  

  （1）	A．friends	B．children	C．animals	D．workers
  （2）	A．fast	B．hard	C．slowly	D．badly
  （3）	A．sells	B．takes	C．gives	D．makes
  （4）	A．carry	B．find	C．choose	D．begin
  （5）	A．study	B．work	C．cook	D．drive
  （6）	A．sometimes	B．never	C．usually	D．always
  （7）	A．ill	B．late	C．special	D．busy
  （8）	A．look after	B．look for	C．have a look at	D．look up
  （9）	A．standing	B．lying	C．jumping	D．sitting
  （10）	A．happy	B．excited	C．tired	D．fat
  组卷：28引用：2难度：0.1

  解析

五、回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

• 7．Last summer vacation，I went to Lhasa.I went there by train with my mother.
      We lived in Chengdu.It was very far from Lhasa.We wanted to go there by plane before.But we heard the scenery was beautiful along the way.So we chose（选择） to take the train.It would take us two days.
      We got to the train station early in the morning.The train didn't come.We waited at the hall.There were a lot of people waiting for the train.Some people talked with each other.Others sat on the chairs.
      Fifteen minutes later，the train arrived.Luckily，we had seats near the window.There were many people from different places on the train.Some people were friendly but some were not.A funny boy sat next to me.We talked a lot and had a good time.
      After the train started，I looked out of the window.Everything was green.It looked nice.I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road.
      The trip to Lhasa took much time，but I enjoyed it a lot.It was really a different trip for me.
  
  （1）How did the writer go to Lhasa last summer vacation？
  

  
  （2）How long did it take them to go to Lhasa from Chengdu？
  

  
  （3）Why did the writer and his mother wait at the station hall at first？
  

  
  （4）Where were their seats？
  

  
  （5）What did the writer enjoy on the train？
  
  组卷：18引用：6难度：0.9

  解析

六、书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。

• 8．中国地大物博，文化源远流长，先祖为后人留下了许多文化遗址，这些文化遗址也成为了旅游业的香饽饽。你去过中国哪些地方旅游？请你写一篇以 "我的旅游经历"为主题的英语演讲稿，在英语课堂与同学们分享。
      内容包括：
      （1）介绍你记忆中最深刻的一次旅游；
      （2）描述这次旅游的经历；
      （3）你的感受。
      作文要求：
      （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
      （2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
      Hello，everyone!I am glad to share my last holiday journey with you.                     
      I hope I can visit it again next year.
  组卷：18引用：6难度：0.5

  解析