2021-2022学年北京市海淀区高一（下）期末英语试卷

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，20分）第一节（共4小题；每小题1分，共4分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

• 1．What does the man want to buy？
  A.A mobile phone.
  B.A bicycle.
  C.A basketball.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 2．What does the woman ask the man to do？
  A.Move fast.
  B.Buy some drink.
  C.Save her place.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 3．What will the speakers do on Saturday？
  A.Go sailing.
  B.Go swimming.
  C.Go waterskiing.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

• 4．What does the woman like to eat？
  A.Burgers and French fries.
  B.Burgers and salads.
  C.Burgers with cheese.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分）听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料你将听两遍。

• 5．（1）Why does the man feel upset？
  A.Because he lost the game.
  B.Because he was hit by a ball.
  C.Because he failed to go dancing.
  （2）What does the woman advise the man to do？
  A.Relax more.
  B.Believe in himself.
  C.Take the game seriously.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0

  解析

第四部分：书面表达（共两节，30分）第一节（共1小题；第47、48、49小题各2分，第50小题4分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。

• 15．
     We often hear about the negative aspects of anxiety，but could there be any advantages or benefits that come from living with anxiety？Anxiety is a feeling that is often characterized by intense fear and worry.
     Many individuals with anxiety describe it as a feeling of nervousness and fear that can be distracting （分散注意力的） and all-consuming.It is typically experienced on many levels，affecting one's emotions and leading to uncomfortable physical sensations，and negative thoughts.However，have you ever considered some of the possible positive effects that may come with having anxiety？Scientists have learned that some degree of stress or anxiety isn't necessarily a bad thing.Good stress，something now referred to as eustress，keeps us motivated and excited about life.It appears that some degree of anxiety may have similar "silver linings".
     Anxiety may be just the warning sign you need to bring awareness to your current situation and make some necessary changes in your life.For example，you may find that you have a friendship that is no longer working，or perhaps your job is causing a great deal of stress.Your anxiety can be difficult to manage，but exploring and coping with your anxiety can be a real opportunity for self-growth.
     Anxiety may help you feel more motivated and prepared when faced with challenges.Research has shown that students and athletes who experienced some anxiety actually performed better on tests or in competitive sports.For instance，perhaps your anxiety assists（帮助） you in putting extra effort into work or personal tasks，making a good impression，or moving towards your goals.
     People who have dealt with anxiety may be more sympathetic and understanding to the problems that others face.Having gone through personal struggles yourself，you may be more sensitive，loving，and accepting when friends and family members are dealing with personal challenges.
     Even though there can be some potential benefits to experiencing anxiety，it is worthwhile to point that it can also become a real hindrance to many aspects of your ljye.aie.If anxiety is preventing you from living the life you desire，then it may be time to get professional help.
  
  （1）What is anxiety according to the passage？

  
  （2）What can eustress do to us？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
  Research has shown that students with some anxiety are sure to perform worse on tests.

  
  （4）How will you deal with anxiety in your life？ （In about 40 words）
  组卷：10引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（20分）

• 16．假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在学习汉语。他感觉汉语很难掌握，来邮件希望你提供帮助。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示理解；2.提出建议。
  注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
  Dear Jim，
  __________________________________________________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  组卷：9引用：2难度：0.4

  解析