2021-2022学年山东省济宁市梁山县八年级（上）期末英语试卷

阅读理解（共4小题，计40分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

• 1．
  （1）This invitation is for

  .
  A．Audrey's housewarming party
  B．the opening of Audrey's Cafe
  C．a family trip to New York
  D．Audrey's birthday party
  （2）What colors of dresses can guests wear？

  
  A．Green and pink.
  B．Pink and black.
  C．White and blue.
  D．Black and green.
  （3）Dinner will start at

  .
  A．5：00 p.m.
  B．6：00 p.m.
  C．7：00 p.m.
  D．8：00 p.m.
  （4）What can guests do at the event？

  
  A．They can learn how to make coffee.
  B．They can dance with their friends.
  C．They can play board games.
  D．They can watch a video.
  （5）According to the invitation，those who are invited should reply to the invitation

  .
  A．by phoning Audrey
  B．on November 17th
  C．at the Audrey's Cafe
  D．before October 1st
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

• 2．Franz was a famous composer （作曲家） who lived and worked in Vienna.He was born in 1797，the twelfth of his parents' fourteen children.His father was the headmaster of a school.Franz's father was his first music teacher.Later the organist （风琴手） of the church he attended taught him how to play the piano，organ and violin.He started schooling at the age of eleven and had daily music lessons in school.He spent so much time on his music that he neglected （忽略） the rest of the subjects.His father was unhappy as he did not want Franz to take up music as a career （事业）.However，Franz did just that because of his love for music.Throughout his life，Franz never gave up his interest in music.Even when he was very sick，he was still composing.His last group of songs got the title "Swan-Song" after his death.
  （1）According to the passage，Franz

  .
  A．lived and worked in Vienna
  B．was an only child in his family
  C．was the headmaster of a school
  D．was the son of a famous composer
  （2）The first person to teach Franz music was

  .
  A．his mother
  B．his school teacher
  C．his father
  D．the church organist
  （3）Franz went to school when he was

  years old.
  A．8
  B．9
  C．10
  D．11
  （4）Franz chose music as a career because he

  .
  A．wanted to make his father unhappy
  B．could not find any other job
  C．did not do well in his study
  D．loved music
  （5）"Swan-Song" is the title of a

  .
  A．play
  B．group of songs
  C．movie
  D．set of books
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．

  Kindle Price： ＄139 Weight：289 g Page Size：6 inches （e-ink screen） In it there can be over 390，000 books to choose from.You can also read international newspapers and magazines. Click here for more.	Nook Price： ＄148 Weight：196 g Page Size：6 inches （e-ink screen） It is similar to Kindle in many ways.The e-ink screen is much better for eyes than the traditional computer or desk screen. Click here for more.
  Apple iPad Price： ＄499 Weight：780 g Page size：9.7 inches （Full-color touch LCD screen） It can work as a tablet computer as well as an e-book reader.Many young people use it to watch videos. Click here for more	Nook Color Price： ＄249 Weight：448 g Page Size：7 inches （Full-color touch LCD screen） It not only offers books，magazines and newspapers，but it can also be used as a video player. Click here for more

  （1）This passage probably comes from a

  .
  A．newspaper
  B．website
  C．textbook
  D．storybook
  （2）Which e-book reader can not be used to watch videos？

  
  A．Kindle and Apple iPad.
  B．Nook Color and Nook.
  C．Kindle and Nook.
  D．Apple iPad and Nook Color.
  （3）How much will David pay if he buys a Kindle and Nook Color？

  
  A． ＄287.
  B． ＄388.
  C． ＄397.
  D． ＄645.
  （4）An e-reader with an e-ink screen is good for a student who

  .
  A．loves colourful pictures
  B．loves computer games
  C．wants to save money
  D．wants to protect their eyes
  （5）In the four e-readers，Apple iPad

  .
  A．is the lightest
  B．costs most
  C．has the largest page size
  D．can work like a computer
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Exam time!Most students would say it's the worst thing about school.But do you know why you take exams？And what's the best way to study for them？Read on and find out the answers.You never know exams might not be so bad.
     Most students don't like exams.But interestingly，we can't live without them.They play an important role in our lives.
     Exams are not all the same.There are two kinds.
     One kind tests your knowledge and skills.Most school exams are like this.And it's the same with certificate （证书） exams.For example，you need to pass a certificate exam to become a doctor.This shows you're able to treat patients.
     The other type helps find the talented.For example，the college entrance examination（高考）.Universities use it as a fair way to choose students.
     At middle school，exams are about answering questions on paper.At university，exams are about writing essays （论文）.Doing an experiment or even drawing a painting can also be university exams.
     However，students in different countries take different exams.In the US，many school children do a book report or science report as part of their exams.In Australia，middle school students need to use what they learn at class to make presentations （展示） or speeches.Sometimes，teamwork is part of an exam.
     So，exams are your lifetime "friends".Be nice and friendly with them.They will help make you a better person.
  
  （1）What is the passage about？

  
  A．Health.
  B．Future.
  C．Robots.
  D．Exams.
  （2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "patients" in Para.4？

  
  A．同事
  B．病人
  C．亲戚
  D．乘客
  （3）What is the Para.7 mainly about？

  
  A．Different exams in different countries.
  B．The kind of activities at university.
  C．The importance of exams.
  D．Different kinds of exams.
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．Exams are all the same at any school.
  B．American children never take exams.
  C．Exams are only about writing essays.
  D．Most test students knowledge and skills.
  （5）From the passage，what is the writer's idea about exams？

  
  A．Exams aren't funny or interesting.
  B．Exams can't help students at all.
  C．Exams are useful and necessary.
  D．Exams have the worst ending.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计10分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。

• 5．There is n

  to eat at home.Let's eat out!
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 6．Jim is very t

  in music，so he won in the singing competition.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

阅读表达（共5 小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求回答所给问题。

• 17．Nowadays，bike-sharing has been very popular in China.Mobike （摩拜单车） is one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.
      What is Mobike？
      Mobike was founded in January，2015.It is supported by Tencent （腾讯）. People in many cities，such as Beijing，Guangzhou，Jinan as well as Shanghai，have a chance of using the app. The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike-sharing app users.
      Who uses Mobike？
      According to a survey，53.23% of the Mobike users are men，while 46.77% are women.Mobike is not only popular with young people，but also wins the hearts of the old.It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances （距离） by shared bikes.
      Why do people use Mobike？
      Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons.Users can rent （租借） a bike at a low price，usually about one yuan an hour.It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities，especially when people can't find a bus or the underground to take.What's more，it's helpful in traffic.And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.
  
  （1）When was Mobike founded？
  

  
  （2）According to the passage，does Mobike app have the largest number or users among all the bike-sharing apps？
  

  
  （3）Why do Chinese people use Mobike？ （At least 2 reasons. ）
  

  
  （4）翻译文中划线的句子（英译汉）。
  

  
  （5）给这篇短文拟一个合适的标题。
  
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

写作（共 1小题，计15分）

• 18．假如你是Lisa，下周六是你13岁生日，你准备举办一个派对。你想邀请好朋友Susan来参加，请你给她写一封邮件邀请她前来共庆生日。
  要求：书写工整，语言流畅、正确。80词左右。
  ___________
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.3

  解析