人教版（2019）必修第一册《Unit 4 Natural Disasters Section Ⅰ》2021年同步练习卷（5）

一、单词拼写

• 1．Human beings have to face natural d

  .
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 2．40 p

  of the students are girls.
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 3．The box is made of

  （金属）.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 4．It takes a lot of time and

  （努力） to learn a language.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 5．The other day my new car

  （遭受） damage in the accident．
  组卷：10引用：2难度：0.9

  解析

二、单句语法填空

• 6．He is suffering

  a bad cold．
  组卷：20引用：2难度：0.9

  解析

• 7．We were

  （shock） by the scene of the earthquake.
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 8．The house

  （bury） under ten feet of snow.
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

• 9．Chickens were too nervous

  （eat），and dogs refused

  （go） inside buildings.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

六、阅读理解

• 27．When I was in medical college，I went camping with some of my friends.The season was summer；therefore，we chose to go to the seaside.After arriving there，we rented a room and left our luggage there.We finished lunch and then decided to rent a boat because the sea and the weather were beautiful.
     We started to row，but about one mile out，the weather suddenly changed.Although the weather was not good，we didn't want to give up.But finally my friends and I agreed that we should go back.We tried to change the boat's direction，but as soon as we changed it，the oarlock（桨架）broke.Therefore，we were unable to turn back.We had to wait for help because we couldn't do anything.
     After seeing the change of weather，we shouldn't have continued to row，but it was too late.We regretted it.The sea changed a lot，the waves got very high，and the boat began to shake like a cradle.One of my friends started to cry；another started to vomit（呕吐）.Three hours passed，but nobody came to help us.We were just praying.
     Fortunately，after five long hours of waiting，two big boats came to rescue us and we escaped.If they hadn't come to get us，we would have crossed the border between Turkey and Greece because the border was very close.
     This story is the most exciting story of my life because we could have died，but luck was with us and we escaped.
  
  （1）What does the author mainly tell in this passage？

  
  A．A scary experience at sea.
  B．An exciting experience when swimming.
  C．The changeable weather at the seaside.
  D．It is dangerous to boat at sea.
  （2）They were not able to turn back because

  .
  A．the weather was bad for them to do so
  B．they couldn't change the boat's direction
  C．they couldn't row the boat
  D．they didn't know which direction to go in
  （3）What they regretted was that

  when the weather changed.
  A．they went camping at the seaside
  B．they went on rowing
  C．the waves got very high
  D．they started too late
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

七、七选五阅读理解

• 28．Ways to save money when you are shopping Smart shopping is important for a low budget（预算）.The following tips will help you shop more wisely.
     •Make a shopping list.Before you go shopping，make a list of everything you plan on buying.（1）

  It will help avoid your impulse（冲动） shopping.
     •Only bring the cash you need.（2）

  Before you go out，put a small amount of cash in your purse to cover all the buying you plan on doing.If the cash runs out，your shopping time is over for the day.
     •When it comes to clothes，just buy the basics.（3）

  Chances are，you are better off with a small number of basic pieces that you can make unique（独特的） every day with accessories.
     •When in doubt，leave the store.Have no idea about whether or not to buy something？（4）

  If you decide later that you really，really want it，then you can go back and buy it tomorrow.But chances are，you will be happy when you save your money.
     •（5）

  Not all shopping friends are created equal.Some of them love it when you spend money because it makes them feel better about their own purchases（购买）.Instead of going shopping with those friends，call up some friends who will give you their honest opinions and won't persuade you into buying anything.
  
  A.Try not to stop when you are bored.
  B.Put it down and leave the store.
  C.Pick your shopping friends wisely.
  D.You can't spend money you don't have.
  E.Buying used things is better for the environment and cheaper than buying new ones.
  F.Before you buy something，ask yourself how often you will actually wear it.
  G.The rule is：you are not allowed to buy anything unless it is already on your list.
  组卷：18引用：1难度：0.7

  解析