北师大版（2019）选择性必修1《Unit 3 Conversation Period 4》2021年同步练习卷

题组A　基础练（建议用时：10分钟）Ⅰ．单词拼写

• 1．The heavy rain has brought great

  （破坏） to the roads in this area.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.4

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• 2．The car got

  （卡住） in the mud and was unable to move.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

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• 3．Betty was much

  （烦恼的） to hear that she had failed in the exam.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

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• 4．When he heard the rumours，

  （怒气） filled him up.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

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• 5．In the last two

  （十年），a lot of factories have been shut down in our city.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

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• 6．Many people suffer from

  （癌症） because of air and water pollution.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

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• 7．I really can't

  （联系） what he does with what he says.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

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• 8．She pays

  （定期的） visits to her parents as she lives not far from them.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

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• 9．Your tie does

  （适合） your shirt.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

题组B　提升练（建议用时：30分钟）Ⅰ．阅读理解

• 26．It's thought that around 5 trillion pieces of plastic are currently floating in our oceans.
     Both mammals and fish benefit from clean oceans.It is reported that more than 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans every year，and nearly half of the plastic we produce is single-use only.
     This shoe brand，however，is riding the wave of change and is on a mission to help clean up our waters and rid the sea of plastic bottles that can take up to 400 years to break down.Vivobarefoot 's newest footwear uses recycled plastic materials and has created an education program that spreads awareness about how harmful plastic is for sea life.
     Every pair of shoes is made up of 17 plastic water bottles taken from the ocean and turned into a sustainable，comfortable pair of shoes，which are also healthy for your feet.And while not everyone can take part in ocean cleanups，choosing little ways we can give back to our planet goes a long way.
     Vivobarefoot 's new products include a variety of high-performance styles such as casual sneakers，running shoes，and hiking boots.The brand hopes that its latest initiative（首创精神）will help lessen the indifference to pollution and how harmful it is for all living beings.
     In the future，Vivobarefoot hopes to increase their production of shoes created from sustainable materials，and thankfully，they are now one of many brands that aim to increase environmentalism and educate communities on how global warming affects everyone.
     This year，they'll add more recyclable and traceable materials into more than half of their production line，and they have plenty of creative developments in the works as well.
     The shoes also have a health benefit.Based on the concept that wider，minimally designed shoes enable our foot to function at maximum potential，wearers also experience better balance and sensory input.
  
  （1）How does the author make his point convincing？

  
  A．By listing figures.
  B．By telling a story.
  C．By giving examples.
  D．By making comparisons.
  （2）What is Vivobarefoot doing to help with the marine creatures？

  
  A．Donating money to buy food for them.
  B．Keeping the oceans free from plastic bottles.
  C．Producing more shoes from sustainable materials.
  D．Raising public awareness of recycling and reuse.
  （3）What is probably Vivobarefoot 's operation philosophy？

  
  A．Customer-focused.
  B．Service-oriented.
  C．Money-saving.
  D．Environmentally-friendly.
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？

  
  A．Vivobarefoot 's new products haven't been released.
  B．Vivobarefoot is the most popular shoe brand in the world.
  C．Vivobarefoot cares about not only its business but also public services.
  D．Vivobarefoot is the first company to find the new function of waste materials.
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

Ⅱ．七选五

• 27．How to Be a Good Listener to Your Family Communication is important for strong family relationships.However，if you don't truly listen to others，it can be difficult to communicate.（1）

  .
     Listen actively.When listening to a family member，do not let your mind wander to other things.It's important to make your family member feel heard and valued.Put your phone away and give them your full attention.Never think about other things when someone is talking.（2）

  .
     Repeat what has been said.Briefly summarizing what the speaker has said can go a long way towards effective communication.Everyone wants to feel valued and heard，so repeating a family member's point can show you were listening.（3）

  .It can really allow you and your family to communicate better as well.
     Do not interrupt.（4）

  .Always allow a few seconds of silence after someone finishes talking before offering your response.This allows you to make sure the speaker has finished talking.Do not talk over someone either.No matter how curious you feel about a subject，do not start talking until the other person has finished.
     （5）

  .Never rush the person into talking.Do not break in before the speaker is finished just to hurry the speaker along.Never say things like "Can you get to the point？" This will make it seem like you are not interested in the conversation.
  
  A.Avoid hurrying the speaker.
  B.Interrupting can put breaks on effective conversation.
  C.Instead，focus on what's being said.
  D.People tend to pause when they speak.
  E.It can help you make sure you understood the speaker.
  F.Working on your listening skills can help you communicate better and form stronger bonds.
  G.When someone finishes talking，ask questions if necessary.
  组卷：7引用：3难度：0.5

  解析