2021年广东省东莞外国语学校中考英语一模试卷

一、语法填空 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。若用答题卡答题则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

• 1．On Oct 23^rd，2020，a new war film called The Sacrifice（金刚川） came out.It talks about the Chinese People's Volunteers forces（中国人民志愿军）.They went to Korea to help fight（1）

  the US.A lot of Chinese were moved by the soldiers in the the film because they devoted（2）

  to defending our country. （3）

  lovely people they are!
     You may think the plot like this can only happen in the past or in the movies.However，this can also happen in our real life.On June 2020，a border clash （4）

  between Chinese and Indian troops（军队）.Four soldiers--- Chen Hongjun，33，Chen Xianrong，19，Wang Zhuoran，24 and Xiao Siyuan，41，died for defending the border during （5）

  clash.And the officer，Qi Fabao，41，was seriously injured.It was reported that Chen Hongjun would have become a father in （6）

  four months and Xiao Siyuan was looking forward to marrying his beloved girl.Their deeds and love to the country （7）

  us a lot since their stories were reported.
     You may take today's （8）

  life for granted while in fact it does not come ejye.aiily.As China's spokeswoman Hua Chunying said， "The peace （9）

  we have today does not come easily，and every hero and martyr（烈士） should （10）

  and respected.We will always remember them，the motherland will not forget them，and the people will hold them dear to their hearts."
  
  

  （1）	A．for	B．with	C．against	D．through
  （2）	A．them	B．themselves	C．their	D．theirs
  （3）	A．What	B．How a	C．What a	D．How
  （4）	A．was broken out	B．break out	C．had broken out	D．broke out
  （5）	A．a	B． /	C．the	D．an
  （6）	A．other	B．another	C．the others	D．the other
  （7）	A．touched	B．have been touched	C．have touched	D．are touched
  （8）	A．peace	B．peacefully	C．peacefulness	D．peaceful
  （9）	A．what	B．which	C．where	D．who
  （10）	A．be remembered	B．remembered	C．remember	D．are remembered
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

二、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

• 2．One afternoon I decided to pick up my mother from work.I got there a little early，so I stopped my car by a small park，and （1）

  for her.When I looked out of the window，I saw a little boy，about two years old on the grass.His mother watched him（2）

  freely from a short distance.The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set fee from a prison.Suddenly the boy fell down on the grass then （3）

  up without looking back at his mother.Again with a smile on his face，he still ran as （4）

  as he could as if nothing had happened.
     At that moment，I thought to myself， "Why aren't most adults like this way？" Most adults，when they fall down，make a big deal out of it and don't even have a second try.They would be so （5）

  that they would not try again if someone saw them fall.Or，because they fall，they would find a good （6）

  for themselves.They would （7）

  trying again for fear of failure.
     However，for kids，when they fall down，they don't consider their falling down as a failure，instead，they treat it as a （8）

  experience.They try again and again until they succeed.The answer must be that they have not connected "falling down" with the word "failure".Besides，they probably （9）

  themselves that it's quite normal to fall down and that it's not wrong to do so.In other words，they allow themselves to make （10）

  ，so they remain energetic.
     I was deeply impressed by the boy's persistence（坚持不懈） and the manner in which he did.
  
  

  （1）	A．looked	B．cared	C．bought	D．waited
  （2）	A．hiding	B．running	C．jumping	D．rolling
  （3）	A．stood	B．got	C．walked	D．climbed
  （4）	A．soon	B．well	C．fast	D．quietly
  （5）	A．excited	B．tired	C．surprised	D．embarrassed
  （6）	A．excuse	B．advice	C．truth	D．difficulty
  （7）	A．give away	B．give up	C．give out	D．give in
  （8）	A．studying	B．running	C．teaching	D．learning
  （9）	A．think about	B．think of	C．think to	D．think over
  （10）	A．changes	B．chances	C．mistakes	D．decisions
  组卷：7引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

五、读写综合（本大题共25）

• 7．根据短文内容回答问题。
      What Would You Do？is a TV program on American ABC.The program which is hosted by the news reporter John Quinones is popular with many people.It tests what people will do when they see someone is in trouble so as to remind us to stand up for the people in need.Here is last week's program.
      In a cake shop，an actress acted as a blind woman named Pamela，and an actor acted as a man clerk who looked down upon the blind woman.Hidden cameras were recording what would happen.The blind woman came into the shop and bought a box of twelve cup cakes.The clerk treated the woman badly at first.Then he cheated her when he gave her the change.He only gave her 6 single dollar bills instead of 34 dollars.
      Would someone be brave enough to stand up for the blind woman？Yes!A customer in the cake shop stopped the clerk from cheating the blind woman and treating her badly.And other customers joined in soon.John appeared in the end and interviewed the first customer who helped Pamela out.She said it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need. "A psychology（心理学）professor once said， " she said. " It's difficult to take the first step to stand up.It needs courage."
  
  Answer the following questions：
  （1）What's the name of the TV program？
  

  
  （2）What's the purpose of the TV program？
  

  
  （3）Where was the blind woman？
  

  
  （4）Who treated the blind woman badly？
  

  
  （5）What do we need to stand up for the people in need？
  
  组卷：12引用：5难度：0.9

  解析

B书面表达：（共15分）

• 8．为了使生活更美好，人们需要正能量（positive attitude towards life）。请你在网上给What would you do？本期节目留言。内容包括：
  （1）你对节目中挺身而出的顾客的看法；
  （2）描述你或他人维护正义的一次经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）；
  （3）呼吁大家维护正义，传递正能量。
  参考词汇：维护正义maintain justice
  作文要求：
  （4）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
  （5）语句连贯，词数90个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
      In the program，a customer stoop up when a blind woman was treated badly in a cake shop.__________________
  组卷：3引用：2难度：0.1

  解析