2023-2024学年四川省北川中学高一（上）入学英语试卷
发布：2024/8/26 0:0:8
第一部分阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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1． In ancient China，people created 24 solar terms （节气） to help with farming.At present，it still helps Chinese farmers.Of all these solar terms，Major Snow （大雪） is the 21st.During Major Snow，the snow is heavy and the temperature drops.Let's learn more about it.
Snowy winter
The snow in the north sometimes lasts a whole day.The world turns white. "A snow year，a rich year." As the snow covers the ground，the low temperature kills some pests （害虫）.It is good for farmers to grow.
Playing with snow
In northern China，people usually go skating at the park or make snowmen.It is a popular activity to play with snow.Even if the weather is cold and icy，they still have fun.
Eating mutton
Mutton is the best choice for people.It tastes great and is good for the body.People in north like to have mutton soup with their family and friends.
Eating porridge
Hot porridge could make people warm in cold weather.In China，it's a tradition to eat red bean porridge in Major Snow.It's also a symbol of being together and keeping away from bad luck.
（1）How many solar terms are there in a year？
A．24.
B．21.
C．12.
D．4.
（2）During Major Snow，the weather will become very.
A．hot
B．cold
C．dry
D．warm
（3）文中划线句子 "A snow year，a rich year." 的正确翻译是"".
A．雪落有晴天
B．冬雪回暖迟
C．瑞雪兆丰年
D．雪多雨水多
（4）People don'tduring Major Snow.
A．kill some pests
B．play with snow
C．have mutton soup
D．eat red bean porridge
（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage？
A．The 21st solar term is Major Snow.
B．The heavy snow sometimes lasts a whole day.
C．Mutton is good for the body.
D．People usually go skating in southern China.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.3 -
2． Two months ago，my son Eric lost his trombone（长号）.We were very sad.
We learned that telling friends about our sad things made us feel better and less worried.We received sweet messages from friends showing their care for us.Eric received the sweetest letter reminding us that although things in life can be sad and make us upset，we can still find kindness around us.
And then，another student at a different school heard about the situation and decided to give his trombone to my son.It turned out that it was the same kind as the lost one.
We met this young man who gave it to Eric.He hoped that Eric should never stop learning and making music.
We were so thankful and happy.Eric had his first concert a couple of weeks ago.One thing about kindness is that to the receiver of kindness，it might not be necessary，but to the giver who wants to change things for the better，it becomes really necessary.
We are really thankful for everyone's kindness.And we are thankful that the trombone got lost.It taught us so much about other people's healing（治愈的） power，even people we have never met before.
（1）What happened to Eric two months ago？
A．His trombone was lost.
B．He gave away his trombone.
C．His trombone was broken.
D．He bought a trombone.
（2）What did the writer do after her son lost the trombone？
A．She kept it a secret.
B．She didn't care about it.
C．She bought a new trombone.
D．She told other people about it.
（3）From the text，we can know that.
A．Eric was pleased to lose his trombone
B．Eric's classmate lent his trombone to him
C．Eric had his first concert a few weeks ago
D．Eric's mother stopped him learning and making music
（4）Why was the writer thankful that the trombone was lost？
A．Because she could buy her son a new one.
B．Because she got many people's care and kindness.
C．Because she found the trombone at last.
D．Because her son didn't need the trombone any more.
（5）What can be the best title for the passage？
A．Everyone is good in our life.
B．Share your kindness and make others happy.
C．A lost trombone and the necessary kindness.
D．What happened when Eric got a new trombone？组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5 -
3． China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem，our government carried out one﹣child policy （政策）before.When it is carried out for some time，many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.
From 2016，two﹣child policy is put into effect.In my opinion，two﹣child policy is good.First of all，two﹣ child policy is the gift for some only child.For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child.Besides the loneliness of their child，when their child grows up and they grow older，their child marry an only child girl，the burden（负担）on their child and his wife is too heavy.Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples.Usually，a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children，they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly，two﹣child policy can guarantee （保证） the number of Chinese population.
All in all，one﹣child policy has been out of date.And two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problems of nowadays （现在）and the future.
（1）Which country has the largest population in the world？
A．America.
B．Britain.
C．China.
D．Japan.
（2）The underlined phrase "carried out" in Paragraph 1 means""in Chinese.
A．携带
B．取消
C．禁止
D．实行
（3）Our government carried out one﹣child policy before in order to.
A．solve the population problem
B．take care of two old couples
C．share the burden of taking care of their parents
D．argue that two﹣child policy should be put into effect
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？
A．One﹣child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
B．It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
D．For some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have.
（5）What's the main idea of this passage？
A．Two﹣child policy is needed and necessary.
B．Our government carried out one﹣child policy.
C．Two﹣child policy is the gift for some only child.
D．Two﹣child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.组卷：2引用：2难度：0.5
第三部分写作（满分10分）第一节：信息摘录（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
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8．阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要，每空不超过 3 个词。
It's time to leave school.To show how much they will miss the school，the students in Class 6，Grade 9 are excited to plan a graduation party in the dining hall.The students are going to make party posters，prepare food and drinks，think of games to play and prepare things they need for the games.They are also planning to invite their teachers and headmaster to the party.
The party starts at 9 o'clock this Friday morning.At the party，the students will give speeches to show thanks to their teachers and classmates.After that，they will enjoy the food and drinks，play the games，as well as sing and dance.It will be a lot of fun!They are looking forward to it!
Graduation Party
Time：9：00 am，this（1）June 18.
Place：the（2）.
Participants：the students，the （3）and the headmaster.
Activities：
√（4）
√Play the games
√Sing and dance
（5）and drinks available.
A party is more fun with more people!Hope you can make it!组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
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9．教育部（the Ministry of Education）要求加强中小学劳动教育，这一举措引发了人们的热议。请你根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇新闻报道。
注意：学生的观点 一部分学生：劳动教育有助于身体健康，全面发展。另一部分学生：劳动教育占用学习时间，影响成绩。 你的观点 …… 你的做法和感受 ……
（1）词数 100 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：劳动 labour
The Ministry of Education has issued a requirement that students should be given labour education.The students in our school had a heated debate.
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