2021-2022学年河南省平顶山市蓝天高级中学高一（上）第三次月考英语试卷

第一题 七选五 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

• 1．Five Steps to Better Handwriting Some kids love handwriting，but others hate when it's time to put their pen to paper.Maybe they are worried about their handwriting.Are you one of them？（1）

  Here are five steps that really work!
     Get a great grasp
     Try this—hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name.Pretty hard？But when you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier. （2）

  Hold it in place with your thumb，and your index （食指） and middle fingers.
     Let the lines be your guide
     Lined paper is your friend!Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion（均衡）.（3）

  Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely.Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.
     Slow down
     If your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little.If you rush，it is hard to control where you stop and start your letters.
     Lower the pressure （压力）
     （4）

  That makes it harder to make the smooth lines.Try easing up and don't hold the pencil too tightly.
     （5）

  
     Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures.So even though it's not schoolwork，you're still using the skills you need to control your pen better.
  A．Ask for more advice.
  B．Play games.
  C．Some kids press down really hard when they write.
  D．You've been writing since you were a little kid.
  E．The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.
  F．The best way to hold a pen or pencil is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb.
  G．So "a" should be half the height of a capital "A"．
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二题 阅读理解 （共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）

• 2．Trees are useful to man in three important ways：They provide him with wood and other products；they give him shade and they help to prevent drought and flood.
     Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these serious facts is the most important.In order to make money from trees，he has cut them down in large numbers.And besides，he is usually too careless to plant and look after young trees.So the forests slowly disappear.
     This doesn't only mean that man will have fewer trees.The results are even more serious，for where there are trees，their roots break up soil，allowing the rain to sink in and also bind（固定） the soil，thus preventing it from being washed away easily；but where there are no trees，the rain falls on hard ground and flows away，causing floods and carrying away the rich topsoil.When all the topsoil is gone，nothing remains but worthless desert.
     Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships，with which to gain itself an empire.It set up the empire but，without its trees，its soil became poor and it grew weak.When the empire fell to pieces，the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.
  （1）The most important service of trees to man is that

  .
  A．they give him wood and other products
  B．they give him shade
  C．they help him make money
  D．they help him prevent flood and drought
  （2）In many parts of the world forests slowly disappear because

  .
  A．young trees are not looked after properly
  B．many trees have been cut down by man
  C．man has not paid enough attention to planting trees
  D．all the above.
  （3）What does the underline word"serious"in paragraph2 refer to？

  
  A．特定的
  B．严重的
  C．均衡的
  D．正式的
  （4）The country mentioned in the passage suffered from floods and starvation because

  .
  A．it lost its trees
  B．it spent too much on its warships
  C．it was defeated by its enemy countries and fell to pieces
  D．there was a heavy rain
  （5）Which title best fits the passage？

  
  A．The Usage of Tree Roots
  B．The Function of Tree Wood
  C．Trees and Man
  D．How Do People Deal with Trees？
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

第三题 语法填空 （共5小题；每小题12分，满分20分）第一部分 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

• 3．I love（1）

  （celebrate） Spring Festival.It is celebrated（2）

  the start of the lunar（3）

  year.We usually celebrate it by（4）

  （go） to our grandparents' house having a family dinner.Usually，children play with lanterns while（5）

  （adult）sit together offering（6）

  （congratulate） and good wishes.
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

第五题 短文改错 （共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）

• 9．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
  修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：
  1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
      Yesterday I visited the Smiths-my first visit to a American family.They lived in a small town.It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.They offered me coffee and another drinks.We have a good time talking and laugh together.They were eager know everything about China and asked me lots of question.In fact，they were planning to visit China in next year.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第六题 练习书写。请用衡水字规范抄写下面的范文（满分20分）

• 10．练习书写。请用衡水字规范抄写下面的范文。
  假定你是李华，寒假就要来了，请给你的美国朋友Tom发一封电子邮件，告知他你的寒假安排并邀请他来中国做客。内容要点如下：
  1.你的寒假安排（完成寒假作业、锻炼身体、做家务）；
  2.欢度春节（享受美食、燃放烟花、领压岁钱）；
  3.发出邀请。
  注意：
  1.词数100词左右，书写整体规范
  2.可以适当增加细节，一以使行文连贯。
  Dear Tom，
      The winter vacation is coming.Let me tell you my plan in details.
      As you know，we Chinese students have a lot of homework during our winter vacation，which can help us review our lessons and get more knowledge.Besides，physical exercise and doing some housework are also what I should do.What's more，Spring Festival is right in our winter vacation，during this time we can have delicious food，let off fireworks and get some lucky money from our parents and relatives，wishing everyone a happy new year.
      All in all.jye.ai can enjoy ourselves a lot.Why not come to visit me？I believe we can share a lot of happy time then.
      Looking forward to your coming to China.
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析