2022-2023学年广东省佛山市高明实验中学八年级（上）质检英语试卷（12月份）

（一）、语法选择 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

• 1．It seems that the cities in the future will have to change.Because the world's population（1）

  ，there will be（2）

  people in the cities tomorrow.
  （3）

  may be impossible for any family to live in a house with land around it.There（4）

  enough space for them.A way（5）

  this problem may be the skyscraper city（摩天城）.The highest building in（6）

  world today is in the United Arab Emirates（阿拉伯联合酋长国）.It's about 828 metres high.The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times higher.
     About 250，000 people will live in a skyscraper city.Nearly a million people（7）

  live in four of these great buildings.Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages.They will live，work and spend their free time in them.They won't need to leave the city（8）

  they want to.They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled（9）

  computers.Let's imagine（10）

  the life will be then!
  
  

  （1）	A．grow	B．is growing	C．are growing	D．grew
  （2）	A．much	B．many	C．more	D．most
  （3）	A．It	B．This	C．That	D．These
  （4）	A．aren't	B．won't be	C．won't have	D．haven't
  （5）	A．to solve	B．solve	C．solving	D．to solving
  （6）	A．/	B．a	C．an	D．the
  （7）	A．can	B．must	C．should	D．have to
  （8）	A．until	B．when	C．while	D．unless
  （9）	A．by	B．at	C．with	D．in
  （10）	A．what	B．when	C．where	D．why
  组卷：8引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

（二）、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

• 2．Many people like to see animals in the zoo．But do you know most of the animals in the zoo are very（1）

  ？Animals usually live in the forests or mountains．They like to live（2）

  ．But the life in the zoo is quite（3）

  from that in the forests and mountains．They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo（4）

  to feed them．They can't come out of the cages．So they have to walk round and round．
     The wildlife park can solve all these（5）

  for them．All the animals live（6）

  the open air everywhere in the park．They（7）

  stay in cages．They can run，jump and play with other animals happily．The most important thing is that they are free and happy，and they are protected there．People are not allowed to hunt in the wildlife park．
     Some of the animals in wildlife parks are friendly，but some are fearful，such as lions，wolves and tigers．But it's not dangerous（8）

  the animals in wildlife parks．You can take a bus to see the animals．It will be very（9）

  if a tiger or a bear looks at you through the window．But don't worry．（10）

  will happen．You are quite safe inside the bus．
  
  

  （1）	A．sad	B．happy	C．cute	D．hungry
  （2）	A．angrily	B．freely	C．happily	D．sadly
  （3）	A．same	B．different	C．busy	D．difficult
  （4）	A．keepers	B．farmers	C．doctors	D．nurses
  （5）	A．problems	B．trouble	C．questions	D．troubles
  （6）	A．on	B．at	C．in	D．under
  （7）	A．don't need to	B．needed	C．don't need	D．needn't to
  （8）	A．to look	B．to notice	C．to see	D．to watch
  （9）	A．excited	B．exciting	C．interested	D．relaxed
  （10）	A．Nothing	B．Anything	C．Everything	D．Something
  组卷：24引用：2难度：0.4

  解析

（五）、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

• 7．One Saturday afternoon，Sarah went to buy something for her sister and herself.While Sarah was coming out of a shop，a young lady walked towards her.She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Sarah's sister's.Sarah believed her.Then she called a taxi to send Sarah home.She told the driver where she should go.Sarah was surprised because it wasn't the direction （方向）.
      "Why？" Sarah asked.The lady smiled without saying anything.When they came to a quiet road，a big man suddenly appeared.He stopped the taxi driver，knocked him down and threw him out of the taxi.At the same time， "God!I'm being kidnapped （绑架），" Sarah said to herself.
      She tried to escape （逃跑），but didn't succeed.Suddenly an idea came to her.She took out a lipstick （口红） from her pocket，wrote "SOS" on the window，and covered （遮盖）the sign with her back.A few minutes later，a police car passed by and the policeman saw the sign.When the kidnappers saw the policemen，they stopped the taxi，jumped into the grass and disappeared.
      The policemen then picked up Sarah and sent her home.When her parents knew what had happened，they were greatly surprised.Luckily，their daughter had finally come back safely.
  
  （1）Where did Sarah meet the young lady？
  

  
  （2）What did the big man do to the taxi driver？
  

  
  （3）Did Sarah write "SOS" with her pen？
  

  
  （4）Why did the kidnappers run away？
  

  
  （5）Who did Sarah go home with finally？
  
  组卷：7引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

B.书面表达（共15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡相应位置。

• 8．校内外的意外受伤时有发生，一旦受伤，给我们的生活和学习带来许多不便，因此预防意外对于我们来说尤为重要。请写一篇关于预防意外的英语短文，内容包括：
  1）描述你遇到过或者遇见过的意外受伤事件（时间、地点、受伤部位和情况及处理结果等）。
  2）提出预防意外的建议。（至少2点）
  3）呼吁大家要学会保护自己，防止意外发生。
  作文要求：语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文题已给出，不计入总词数。
                                                                      How to keep safe
      Danger is everywhere.If we're not careful enough，accidents may happen to us.
  组卷：6引用：4难度：0.5

  解析