人教新版八年级上册《Unit10单元检测卷》2023年单元测试卷

一、完形填空

• 1．American researchers have found that if teenagers watch TV too much they may develop depression（压抑）．
  Over 4，000（1）

  were asked how many hours of TV they（2）

  every day．They were also asked if they played computer（3）

  and listened to the radio．
  The result shows that young people（4）

  five and a half hours in front of media（媒体） every day．More than two hours which they spent on watching television．
  Seven years later more than 70% of the people（5）

  the survey showed depression．The study also found that young men became more depressed than（6）

  ．
  Watching TV（7）

  more time away from sports．It also makes teenagers have less（8）

  time．People who watch less TV find themselves（9）

  than others．Watching too much TV is not（10）

  for teenagers．It's bad for health．
  

  （1）	A．bosses	B．teenagers	C．stars	D．singers
  （2）	A．read	B．bought	C．changed	D．watched
  （3）	A．games	B．screens	C．videos	D．keyboards
  （4）	A．used	B．paid	C．spent	D．had
  （5）	A．took part in	B．carried out	C．looked forward to	D．made fun of
  （6）	A．parents	B．teachers	C．friends	D．women
  （7）	A．runs	B．takes	C．throws	D．pushes
  （8）	A．work	B．sleep	C．play	D．dinner
  （9）	A．wiser	B．greater	C．happier	D．younger
  （10）	A．ready	B．good	C．famous	D．late．
  组卷：279引用：2难度：0.3

  解析

二、阅读理解

• 2．

  Dear Jason，    Hello!I'm very fat.I want to lose weight.I run five kilometers every day，but it hasn't worked at all.I feel upset.Now I don't know how to lose weight.Could you help me？                                                                                                                                                            Tina

  Dear Tina，    In fact，exercise is just one way to lose weight.Even if you exercise every day，you might not lose weight.That's because eating healthily is much more important.After you exercise，if you take in lots of food，especially food with a lot of protein （蛋白质），you'll still put on weight.So pay more attention to your eating.This will help you lose weight more easily.    But please ask yourself.Do I really need to lose weight？The truth is that everyone has a different body type.Big is beautiful，too.You'll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are.                                                                                                                                                            Jason

  （1）The reading materials above are two

  .
  A．notices
  B．letters
  C．ads
  D．menus
  （2）To lose weight，Tina

  .
  A．eats more meat
  B．runs every day
  C．does nothing
  D．doesn't eat breakfast
  （3）Tina is upset because

  .
  A．she has no time to exercise
  B．her friends often laugh at her
  C．running isn't helping her lose weight
  D．her parents ask her not to lose weight
  （4）What does Jason think about Tina's problem？

  
  A．She should stop running.
  B．She can take some medicine.
  C．She needs to take in more protein.
  D．She should pay more attention to her eating.
  （5）What is Jason's suggestion at last？

  
  A．Tina should learn to accept herself.
  B．Tina may ask more friends for help.
  C．Losing weight can make Tina healthy.
  D．What other people think is important.
  组卷：145引用：3难度：0.8

  解析

• 3．Most people who work in the office have a boss （老板）.So do I （我也是）.But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him？It's a big dig.Many men have dogs，but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog，Robinson，is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss，I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy （毛绒绒的） under it，I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog ，I know my boss is out.
  
  （1）People

  bring dogs to the office.
  A．usually
  B．often
  C．seldom （几乎不）
  D．sometimes
  （2）My boss is Robinson's

  .
  A．boss
  B．master
  C．classmate
  D．teacher
  （3）Robinson goes to meetings

  my boss.
  A．for
  B．without
  C．instead of （代替）
  D．with
  （4）Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is

  .
  A．in the office
  B．at meetings
  C．out of the office
  D．out of work
  （5）The passage tells us the boss

  the dog very much.
  A．looks like
  B．hates （恨）
  C．likes
  D．trust（信任）
  组卷：206引用：4难度：0.6

  解析

• 4．I'm Rence，28，a school counselor（顾问） from the USA．
  Part Ⅰ
  Check out（查看） this list
     If you have some or many of these symptoms（症状） for most of the time during the last two weeks，then it is time for you to do something．
     ★Feeling hopeless with nothing to look forward to．
     ★Not interested in anything．
     ★Feeling tired all the time．
     ★Crying and not knowing why．
     ★Feeling lonely（孤独的）．
     ★Feeling angry or anxious．
     ★Staying away from people you usually enjoy being with．
     ★Spending more time alone（单独） in your room．
  Part Ⅱ
  What you can do
     ★Talk to your parents，grandparents，teachers or school counselors．No one can get the help unless they talk to others about their problems．
     ★Keep on doing all the normal things in life，like going to school，doing housework and getting lots of exercise．
     ★…
  
  （1）The underlined word "anxious" means feeling

  ．
  A．happy
  B．interested
  C．normal
  D．worried
  （2）Part Ⅰ is to find out if

  ．
  A．you have problems
  B．you're at school
  C．you have fun at school
  D．you have best friends
  （3）Which of the following can be added to Part Ⅱ？

  
  A．Not wanting to eat or wanting to eat all the time．
  B．Hang out with your friends and you will find you are not alone．
  C．Not being able to get to sleep，or waking too early and not being able to get back to sleep．
  D．Try to do your homework by yourself．
  （4）We can learn that Rence's job is

  ．
  A．to teach a person to do a sport
  B．to treat（治疗） people who are not ill
  C．to help students with problems
  D．to catch criminals for the police
  （5）Where do you think this passage is from？

  
  A．From a guidebook．
  B．From a diary．
  C．From a storybook．
  D．From the Internet．
  组卷：44引用：2难度：0.4

  解析

六、短文填空

• 5．

  question

  have

  weekend

  well

  funny

  Jerry：Hi，Lisa.What do you usually do on（1）

  ？
  Lisa：I often watch TV for fun after doing homework.
  Jerry：What kind of TV programs do you like（2）

  ？
  Lisa：Programs for fun like Running Man.
  Jerry：Oh，me too.Who do you like best in Running Man？
  Lisa：Wang Zulan.He is the（3）

  actor I know.
  Jerry：I like Deng Chao better.Did you watch it last week？
  Lisa：No，I didn't.
  Jerry：Why was that？It was so funny.
  Lisa：Because this week we have an important exam.I（4）

  to study for it.
  Jerry：Oh，now I know why you study better than me.
  Lisa：Don't worry.If you have any（5）

  ，you can ask me for help.
  Jerry：That's good.Can you help me with my math this afternoon？
  Lisa：No problem.
  组卷：8引用：1难度：0.3

  解析

七、单词拼写

• 16．He solved the problem h

  ，Nobody helped him.
  组卷：190引用：4难度：0.6

  解析

• 17．最近，老师布置了一项作业，就"Can your parents be your friends？"这一问题在同学中开展一次调查，下表是调查的结果：
  

  	观点	原因
  45%的同学	不可能	父母太忙，没有时间关心他们
  55%的同学	可能	在家里，父母常常和他们谈心，像朋友一样
  你的观点	？	？

  请根据以上调查数据，写一份约90词的调查报告。需包括表格的所有内容，报告开头已给出，不计入总词数。
     I recently surveyed my classmates about their views on whether their parents can be their friends.
  组卷：50引用：2难度：0.5

  解析