2022年山东省临沂市临沭县中考英语二模试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
二、完形填空（共 8 小题，计 8 分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
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1．
It is not always easy to discover yourself.From a young age，I wondered what I would become，but an accident changed everything.A.developing B.first place C.in my back D.supporting E.anything else
To me，skating was more important than（1）in the world.Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy.I spent 24 hours a week（2）my skills.I had no social life or interests except skating，so all I wanted was to win（3）in every competition I took part in.
Unluckily，during one competition，I fell and was badly hurt.The doctor told me that I couldn't skate anymore.Sometimes I couldn't stand the pain（4）.Even quite simple things became impossible for me.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6 -
2．
I lost heart and had no idea what I could do.After eight months of suffering（折磨），something had to change （1）A.instead of B.full of hope C.After D.got along with E.take pride in sitting around and wasting my days，I began to work with some service programs in my neighborhood.By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant（助教） for kids，I became confident again.I （2）kids well and I had a strong feeling of satisfaction when seeing smiles on their faces.Little by little，I walked out of the shadow （阴影）and I've been（3）for the future.
Sometimes，challenges in life will get in our way.We can choose to stay behind or try to deal with them.My accident was a challenge but it failed to stop me from moving on.Today，I'm a very confident person and I（4）what I am doing.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6
三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，计 24 分）阅读短文，完成后面小题。
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3．A young man went to an expert on gems（宝石）and wanted to learn from him.The expert shook his jye.aiad.He worried that the young man wouldn't have the patience to learn.In his opinion，young men were always in a hurry.
The young man asked the expert many times to let him have a try.Finally the expert said， "Be here tomorrow."
The next morning the expert put a jade（翡翠）stone in the man's hand and told him to hold it.The expert then went about his work，cutting，weighing，and setting gems.The man sat and waited excitedly.The following morning the expert again placed the jade stone in the man's hand and told him to hold it.On the third，fourth，and fifth day the expert repeated the action.
On the sixth day the young man still had to hold the jade stone，but he could no longer stand the silence. "Sir，" he asked， "when am I going to learn something？" "You will learn，" the expert replied.
Several more days went by.The man became more and more upset.However，when the expert placed a stone in his hand one morning，the young man said in surprise without looking at it， "This is not the same jade stone!"
"You have begun to learn，" the expert said with a smile.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）The expertthe young man at first.
A．got angry with
B．refused to teach
C．played a joke on
（2）Why did the expert ask the man to hold a stone for days？
A．It was a way of learning.
B．He was too busy to teach the man.
C．It was all that he could give the man.
（3）How did the young man's feeling change？
A．Worried - unhappy - nervous.
B．Worried - surprised - unhappy.
C．Excited - unhappy - surprised.
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A．A real expert on gems.
B．Some good learning habits.
C．The importance of being patient.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
4．" Humans can develop certain abilities we aren't born with by practicing animals' movements，" the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past—and still do today.
Chinese Five—Animal Exercises，also known as Wuqinxi，are the first complete set of qigong exercises following the movements of animals：monkeys，deer （鹿），birds，bears and tigers.They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history，Hua Tuo，more than 1，800 years ago.
The Five—Animal Exercises are well—designed to help blood circulation （循环），and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.
"The bear movements are good for the stomach.The tiger movements can reduce the pain in the back.The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist （腰）.The bird movements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for the heart." said Hua Yi，the 59th inheritor （继承人） of Wuqinxi.
For those new learners，the first few exercises might not go well.You may find it hard to focus （集中注意力）.Wear comfortable clothes，keep peaceful in your mind，try to move slowly…Little by little，you'll feel more and more harmonious with nature.You may even feel you become a tiger or a deer，walking in the forest freely.
These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn.You can search online for the videos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind.Because it's fun to practice and good for health，Five—Animal Exercises are becoming more and more popular in recent years，not only in China，but also in many other places of the world.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）People practice Five—Animal Exercises in order to.
A．fight against enemies
B．protect wild animals
C．improve the health
（2）If your grandfather has a pain in the back，may help him a lot.
A．the bear movements
B．the monkey movements
C．the tiger movements
（3）The underlined word "harmonious" in Paragraph 5 probably means.
A．兴奋的
B．和谐的
C．敬畏的
（4）The structure of the passage may be. （①=Paragraph 1）
A．
B．
C．
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5．How to protect local language？ The world is getting smaller.More and more people speak the three most common languages：English，Spanish and Chjye.aiese.In many parts of the world，grandparents speak a language that their grandchildren do not understand.Because these local languages aren't taught to children or spoken at home，they are slowly disappearing.
A language is said to be in trouble when less than 30 percent of children in the community speak it. （1）If children no longer learn to use a language，it will have fewer and fewer speakers over time and after a long time the language will be gone.Why should we keep languages alive？Local languages hold the key to understanding a culture's beliefs and values. （2）"You need to look at different kinds of languages，because no one language gets it all，" said researcher Dr.Linda Cumberland who is working to save Assinibione，a native American language.
（3）According to Dr.Cumberland，dying languages need dictionary and people to understand and record the grammar about them.Most importantly，you need to listen to those who still speak the language.This can be very difficult，especially if there are very few speakers of the language left.
Today the UNESCO lists more than 3，000 languages that may disappear by the end of this century. （4）Unluckily，hundreds of languages have fewer than 25 speakers remaining and may soon be lost forever.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文通顺完整。A.There will be only one language in the future.
B.It is considered as a dying language.
C.Some of the languages still have a few million speakers.
D.How to keep languages alive？
E.They show how a culture understands or explains the world.组卷：9引用：2难度：0.5
七、补全对话（共 4 小题，计 8 分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
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16．Bob：What do you want to be when you grow up，Tom？
Tom： （1）.
Bob：Are you going to move to Beijing？
Tom：No，I'm going to move to Shanghai.
Bob：And how are you going to become a teacher？
Tom：Well，I'm going to learn how to teach children.
Bob： （2）？
Tom：I'm going to start when I finish high school and college.
Bob：Hope your dream can come true.
Tom：Thanks.What's your prediction about the future？
Bob：I think people will have robots in their homes.
Tom： （3）？
Bob：Perhaps it will take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes.
Tom：Sounds great!Will people use money in 100 years？
Bob： （4）.Everything will be free.
Tom：Will there be world peace？
Bob：Yes，I hope so.组卷：8引用：2难度：0.5
八、书面表达（计 15 分）
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17．习近平总书记在中国国际友好大会暨中国人民对外友好协会成立 60 周年纪念活动中讲到，"有梦想，有追求，有奋斗，一切都有可能"。作为中学生，请以 "My Dream"为题，根据以下提示与要求写一篇短文。
提示：
（1）What is your dream？
（2）Why do you have such a dream？
（3）What should you do to achieve your dream？
要求：
（1）紧扣主题，适当发挥，语言表达准确，语义通顺连贯；
（2）80 词左右；
（3）文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其相关信息，否则不予评分。
My Dream组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5
