2022-2023学年黑龙江省鸡西市英桥高级中学高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 1．Are you thinking about what to do in your free time？Come and join us -Youth Club!Join in lessons and activities．It's fun!For more information，call 34789256!
  

  Lessons	Activities
  Monday ～ Friday 6：00 p．m． ～ 7：30 p．m． Computer lessons for beginners	Saturday and Sunday 8：00 a．m． ～ 9：00 p．m． Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open
  Monday and Wednesday 7：30 p．m． ～ 9：30 p．m． Dance lessons for dancer-lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances	Monday ～ Sunday Swimming pool open
  Tuesday，Thursday and Friday 6：30 p．m． ～ 7：30 p．m． Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China	The second and last Saturdays of every month 7：00 p．m． ～ 9：30 p．m． Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock，American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!

  （1）Rose is free after 7：20 p．m．Which lessons can she take？

  
  A．Computer lessons．
  B．Dance lessons．
  C．Cooking lessons．
  D．Both computer and cooking lessons．
  （2）If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball，when can he go to the club？

  
  A．Monday and Wednesday．
  B．Monday and Sunday．
  C．Saturday and Sunday．
  D．Monday and Sunday．
  （3）How often can you enjoy music in the club？

  
  A．Twice a month．
  B．Twice a week．
  C．Four times a month．
  D．Five days a week．
  组卷：4引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．One summer evening I was sitting by the open window，reading a good science story book.I was so interested in the story I was reading that I did not notice that it was getting dark.When I realized it was too dark for me to read easily，I put the book down and get up to turn on the light.Just then I heard someone crying： "Help!Help!" It seemed to come from the trees at the other end of the yard.I looked out but it was now too dark to see anything clearly.Almost immediately I heard the cry again.It sounded like a child，but I could not imagine what anybody would be doing in our backyard，unless one of the neighborhood children had climbed a tree and had not been able to get down.
     I decided that I ought to go out and have a look in the yard，just in case someone was in trouble.I got a flashlight and a stick，I thought it might be useful.Armed with these，I went out into the yard.Once again I heard the cry and this time there was no doubt that it came from the trees at the far end of the yard. "Who's there？" I called out as I walked across the yard toward the trees.But there was no answer.With the help of my flashlight，I searched all over that end of the yard，including the branches of the trees.There was no sign of anybody or anything.I came to the conclusion that my imagination was playing tricks to me，probably because of the story I was reading about strange creatures on another planet.
     Feeling rather foolish about hunting around in my own backyard with a baseball bat，I went back into the house and put the bat and flashlight away.I had just sat down to read my book again when I was frightened by the cry of "Help!Help!" This time from right behind me.I dropped my book and jumped up.There，sitting on the table was a large green and red bird.It was my neighbour's parrot!While I was out in the yard，the parrot must have seen the light in the living room and come in through the open window.
  
  （1）One summer evening the writer was reading

  .
  A．with the window open
  B．in the open air
  C．in the back yard
  D．with the window closed
  （2）The cry the writer first heard seemed

  .
  A．to come from the trees in the backyard
  B．to come from the neighbour's house
  C．to come from the writer's reading-room
  D．to come from far away
  （3）The writer searched the yard carefully

  .
  A．and found a child
  B．but found nobody and nothing
  C．and found something called imagination
  D．and found some strange creatures from another planet
  （4）The book that the writer was reading was

  .
  A．an ordinary story book
  B．a science book about sound
  C．a story about creatures on another planet
  D．a book on how to play tricks
  （5）The cries were made by

  .
  A．the writer's imagination
  B．the neighbour's parrot
  C．the neighbour's child
  D．the writer's son
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．A little boy invited his mother to attend his school's first parent meeting.To the little boy's disappointment，she said she would go.This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt embarrassed because of her face.Although she was a beautiful woman，there was a serious scar （疤） that covered nearly the entire right side of her face.The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.
     At the meeting，the people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother although she had the scar，but the little boy still hid himself from everyone.However，he changed his mind when hearing of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
     The teacher asked carefully， "How did you get the scar on your face？"
     The mother replied， "When my son was a baby，he was in a room that caught fire.Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control，so I went in.As I was running towards his bed，I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I put myself over him trying to protect him.I was knocked down，but fortunately，a fireman came in and saved both of us." She touched the burned side of her face. " It will be lasting，but to this day，I have never regretted what I did."
     At this point，the little boy came out running towards his mother with tears in his eyes.He held her in his arms and felt great love from his motjye.air.He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
  
  （1）How did the boy feel when hearing his mother agreed to go to his parent meeting？

  
  A．Disappointed.
  B．Moved.
  C．Embarrassed.
  D．Proud.
  （2）Why did the boy hide himself from everyone at the meeting？

  
  A．Others laughed at his mother.
  B．His mother was the ugliest one.
  C．His mother made something wrong.
  D．He felt embarrassed about his mother's scar.
  （3）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to？

  
  A．The face.
  B．The scar.
  C．The fire.
  D．The long piece of wood.
  （4）What could be the best title for the text？

  
  A．An Important Meeting
  B．A Fire Changed Everything
  C．Great Love of Mother
  D．An Honest Mother
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Some English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings and different endings，such as import，export，report and transport．All these words，you can see，have the same"port"，which comes from the Latin word，meaning"to carry"or"to move"from one place to another．And according to the bit at the beginning，which we call the prefix the meaning changes．"Import"means"to carry in"or"to bring into a country"，"export"，"ex"means"out of"，so this word means"to carry out of the country"，"re"means"back"，so the"report"means"to tell somebody，to bring back information to somebody"，"transport"，"trans"means"across"and it means"to carry across from one place to another"．Let's look at the following words：supporter，reporter，importer and exporter．You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix，thus meaning a person who completes the verb．So supporter means somebody who supports．A reporter is somebody who reports．Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports，and so on．
  
  （1）In the first sentence the underlined word"part"means

  ．
  A．different beginnings and different endings
  B．the same part that has several meanings
  C．the root of the word
  D．the same root that has different meanings
  （2）By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root，we can get a word which has

  ．
  A．the meaning of a Latin word
  B．a different meaning
  C．the meaning of"in"or"out of"
  D．a same meaning
  （3）We can get a noun

  ．
  A．just by adding"er"to verbs
  B．by changing a prefix
  C．only by adding"er"to a root
  D．by adding a suffix to a verb．
  组卷：2引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

• 5．I'm often asked how to study English effectively.I think this means getting the most out of your study time，and that means variety. （1）

  .
    Study Every Day
     It's important to study English every day.However，don't exaggerate （夸张）! （2）

  .This habit of studying English every day will help keep English in your brain fresh.
     A Little Grammar，a Little Listening，a Little Reading，and a Little Writing
     （3）

  .Study a little grammar，then do a short listening exercise，and then read an article on the same topic.Don't do too much；twenty minutes on three different types of exercises is plenty!
     （4）

  
     Give yourself one grammar goal when reading a new article or watching a new video.For example，try to write down each example of a form you are studying such as the present perfect.Use colored pens to highlight （使……突出） forms that you are studying.
     Use Different Learning Methods
     Don't just use one way to study English.Use many kinds of methods which will make all the parts of your brain help you. （5）

  .All of these methods together help with your learning.
     Find Some Friends
     You can practice the exercises together，have conversations together （in English） ，and，as you study English together，help each other with exercises you may not understand.
  
  A.Forget Grammar
  B.Review Grammar as You Watch or Read
  C.Here are some simple exercises to help you warm up
  D.Here are some basic ideas to help you as you study English
  E.Study for thirty minutes every day instead of two hours once a week
  F.Make sure that you study a number of areas rather than focusing on just one
  G.For example，if you are learning new vocabulary，create a word map，describe a picture，make a list
  组卷：59引用：8难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

• 6．I've heard such a story.On a Friday（1）

  ，a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station，playing his violin.The music was（2）

  ，and many people who hurried to go home（3）

  and put some money into the hat of the young man.
     The next night the young artist took out a large piece of（4）

  and laid it on the ground.Then be began（5）

  .The music sounded more pleasant.Some people gathered and they found the（6）

  on that paper， "Last night，a gentleman put a（n）（7）

  thing into my hat.Please come to get it back." When the people saw that，they felt very curious and（8）

  what it could be.After about half an hour，a man（9）

  there in a hurry and said， "It can't be true!You...you..."
     The young violinist asked， "Did you（10）

  something？" "A lottery ticket （彩票），" the man answered（11）

  .
     The violinist took out a lottery ticket， "Is it？" he asked.
     The man was too（12）

  to say a word.He（13）

  a lottery ticket a few days ago.The awards （奖） opened yesterday and he won ＄500，000.So lucky and excited did he feel that he（14）

  50 dollars and put it into the hat when hearing the music.However，the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being（15）

  .After the violinist finished his performance，he found the lottery ticket in his hat.Thinking hat the owner would probably return to look for it he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
     Someone asked the violinist why he returned the lottery ticket to the man.He said， "Although I don't have much money，I live happily；but if I lose honesty，I won't be happy forever."
  
  

  （1）	A．morning	B．afternoon	C．noon	D．night
  （2）	A．quiet	B．beautiful	C．shocking	D．interesting
  （3）	A．slowed down	B．sped up	C．passed by	D．went away
  （4）	A．paper	B．glass	C．plastic	D．cloth
  （5）	A．working	B．sliding	C．singing	D．playing
  （6）	A．poems	B．articles	C．words	D．texts
  （7）	A．important	B．fantastic	C．dangerous	D．lovely
  （8）	A．talked	B．cared	C．expected	D．guessed
  （9）	A．came	B．rushed	C．walked	D．left
  （10）	A．damage	B．discover	C．forget	D．lose
  （11）	A．proudly	B．worriedly	C．seriously	D．carefully
  （12）	A．tired	B．disappointed	C．excited	D．annoyed
  （13）	A．bought	B．made	C．drew	D．sold
  （14）	A．handed out	B．took out	C．lifted up	D．picked up
  （15）	A．destroyed	B．noticed	C．guided	D．caught
  组卷：4引用：5难度：0.3

  解析

第二节（共1小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

• 7．How are you getting along in your senior high school？It may（1）

  （be） hard for you as this is the first time that you have left your parents.You may often feel lonely and anxious，having trouble （2）

  （communicate） with others.That's （3）

  you are new here and people don't know about you.But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you follow the advice below.
      First，you should take an active part（4）

  the discussions and show your own opinions，and at （5）

  same time，learn to listen to other people's views carefully.Second，you should learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes to get on with them.Only in this way can you get （6）

  （know） more different people and show them that you are just as（7）

  （friend）.Last but not least，join in more after-class activities（8）

  will help you make more friends and enrich your school life.
      There' s no need to worry too much.As long as you have （9）

  （confident） in yourself，you can adjust to the new life （10）

  （quick）.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 写作（满分25分）

• 8．新学期开始后，你已经了解了一些高中生活和学习的情况。请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你就读的学校及学校里的生活和学习。
  内容包括：
  （1）校园、教室、操场等设施；
  （2）主要的学习课程；
  （3）个人感受和感想等。
  要求：（1）词数80左右；
  （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
  提示词：语文Chinese / 数学 maths / 英语English / 物理physics / 化学chemistry/
  生物biology / 地理geography / 历史history / 政治politics/ 体育PE
  This term，I'm studying in a new high school with the most beautiful campus in our city.__________
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第五部分 词汇 （30分）（一）翻译下列动词 （20分，每个单词1分）

• 9．提醒
  组卷：2引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

• 10．奋斗：
  组卷：2引用：3难度：0.9

  解析

• 11．

  改善
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 12．获得

  ．
  组卷：4引用：6难度：0.9

  解析

• 13．毕业

  ．
  组卷：8引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

• 14．呼吸．

  ．
  组卷：45引用：6难度：0.9

  解析

• 15．

  组织
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 16．申请
  组卷：33引用：22难度：0.7

  解析

第六部分 单句语法填空 （15分，每空1.5分）

• 47．American English is different

  British English in several ways，mostly in spelling and vocabulary.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 48．That is

  when the stars are out，they are visible，but when the lights are out，they are invisible.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析