2023-2024学年河南省实验中学高三（上）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/8/1 8:0:9
阅读理解
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1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Harbin Ice and Snow World
When talking about China Ice Festival，people are typically referring to the Harbin Ice and Snow World，which shows ice sculptures of huge proportions and opens usually from 11 am to 10 pm each day.
Best time to enter：Harbin gets dark at around 4 pm in winter.The best time to enter the ice world is around 3 pm to appreciate the shining ice sculptures in the daytime，soon followed by the dazzling colors and light effects at night.It is recommended to spend no more than 4 hours inside the ice world，since it is well below freezing，especially after sunset.
Activities to take：
1.Put on your Elsa dress，walk into dreamlike but real ice buildings，and appreciate ice castles and people sculptures.
2.Experience the speed and excitement of icy super slides.You have the choice of eight ice slides of different sizes.The longest is 300 meters.
3.Entertain yourself with various amusements like ice climbing，skating，skiing，ice mazes，snow fights，and ice biking.
4.Attend the Harbin Show—a splendid ice-and-snow-themed show combining ice dances，ice magic，clown comedy，catwalk models，ice acrobatics，etc.The Harbin Show is performed by artists from all over the world，three times a day after 5 pm，each show lasting around 40 minutes.
No matter whether you are a solo traveler looking for a travel partner，a couple looking for something romantic and fairy tale，or traveling with young children or with friends for fun and adventure，we can create a trip that is right for you.Read our personalized One-Day Ice and Snow Fairyland Tour for inspiration or scan the QR code to tell us your needs.
（1）According to the author，the best time to visit the ice world is.
A．at around 11 am
B．at around 8 pm
C．at around 3 pm
D．at around 10 pm
（2）What can you do in the ice world according to the passage？
A．Enjoying the ice driving.
B．Experiencing icy slides.
C．Creating ice buildings.
D．Learning ice dance.
（3）In which section of a newspaper may readers find this passage？
A．Travel.
B．Business.
C．Science.
D．Sport.组卷：5引用：3难度：0.5 -
2．I was once a Chinese TV star.Actually，I'm neither Chinese nor a star，but for two seasons，I was the French voice of one of the major characters in a famous Chinese soap opera.
China has put a lot of effort into sharing its culture with the world.Chinese movies and TV shows have been translated into various languages.As a result，dubbing（配音）jobs in China have increased greatly over the years.
I landed my first dubbing job without having any previous experience，something that would be impossible in France.As I entered the tiny recording studio，I pretended to know how to dub，feeling more than ever like a fraud.I didn't speak Chinese，so how could I know when a sentence ended？I managed to control my shaking hands，and tried my best to match the French text with the Chinese lips.Finally，they asked me to try again，with more emotion this time.And so I did.To my surprise，I secured my first role.
Once I was in the database，I got offered roles every now and then.I really started enjoying the Chinese soap operjye.ai.As the shows helped me to better understand the Chinese family and the relationships between young people in China，I realized I was able to have deeper conversations with my Chinese friends.
And so I discovered that dubbing is not a job that stays in the office；it becomes part of you.Not only because of what other people think，but because of what you share with the character.When my character once believed her mother had killed herself，I couldn't help crying.I left the studio and immediately called my mom，and I believe that was the nicest call I ever made to her.This might sound silly，I know，but I will miss "her".Our one-way relationship was as fictional as she was，but the emotions were real.
（1）Why did dubbing jobs in China increase quickly？
A．China has various cultures to record.
B．China has set up many cultural companies.
C．China has developed very fast in recent years.
D．China encourages TV shows to spread its culture.
（2）What does the underlined word "fraud" in paragraph 3 probably mean？
A．Actress.
B．Cheater.
C．Foreigner.
D．Director.
（3）What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？
A．The author's Chinese friends help her a lot.
B．Soap operas spread Chinese culture widely.
C．Dubbing in soap operas helps the author a lot.
D．The author likes Chinese soap operas very much.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．My Dubbing Experience in China.
B．Dubbing，an interesting job.
C．Dubbing in China.
D．My first success.组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5 -
3． What makes a word real？Who has the power to make those kinds of official decisions about words？Those are the questions many people have in mind.When most people say a word isn't real，what they mean is that it doesn't appear in a dictionary.That，of course，raises some other questions，including，who writes dictionaries？
Now，dictionaries are good resources，but they are changeable.If you ask dictionary editors，what they'll tell you is that they're just trying to keep up with people as people change the language.They're watching what people say and what people write and trying to figure out what's going to stick and what's not going to stick.
Every January，dictionary editors go to the American Dialect Society Meeting every year，where among other things，they decide on the word of the year.There are about 200 or 300 people who come.Some of them are the best known linguists（语言学家） in the United States.In the past，some of the winners have been "staycation" to describe a vacation spent at home and "tweet" to describe a post made on the social networking service Twitter.
So how does a word get into a dictionary？It gets in because people use it and people keep using it，and dictionary editors are paying attention to people.If a community of speakers is using a word and knows what it means，it's real.That word might be informal and that word might be a word that you think is illogical（不合逻辑的） or unnecessary，but as long as people are using the word，it is real.I hope that what you can do is to find language change not annoying but fun and interesting，just the way dictionary editors do.I hope you can enjoy being part of the creativity that is continually remaking our language and keeping it alive.
（1）Why do dictionaries change over time？
A．Speakers keep changing language.
B．Linguists often make up new words.
C．Dictionary editors change every year.
D．Words in the dictionary are out of date.
（2）Who has the right to decide the word of the year？
A．New words inventors.
B．American Officials.
C．Dictionary editors.
D．Famous linguists.
（3）What does the underlined word "staycation" mean in paragraph 3？
A．Taking a holiday while working.
B．Working online at home.
C．Staying at home for the moment.
D．Going on a vacation at home.
（4）What is the author's attitude towards language changing？
A．Worried.
B．Positive.
C．Uninterested.
D．Confused.组卷：13引用：3难度：0.3
短文改错
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8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Two years before，I often got up late and seldom had breakfast.I used to eat lots of junk food like fry chicken and hamburgers and drank soft drinks like cola.I didn't like fresh fruit or vegetable.As a result，I am always in poor health.My parents were all worried about me.Late I learned some basic knowledge about healthy food.I got to know importance of healthy eating and gradually developed good eating habits.Today，I leave time for exercise every day，no matter what busy I am.And I am a lot of healthier than before.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5
写作
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9．目前，网络语言（Internet Slang）在青少年中极为盛行，你校学生会在同学中就对网络语言的看法进行了调查，调查结果见下面饼状图（pie chart）。请根据图中信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍同学们的看法，并表达你自己的观点。
注意：
（1）字数 120 字左右。
（2）结构：引入话题——介绍调查结果——简述个人立场。
（3）要求：主次分明，观点清晰，词汇地道，语法准确，卷面整齐。组卷：1引用：4难度：0.5
