牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册《Unit 1 Food matters》2022年同步练习卷（Welcome to the unit Reading 课后作业）

Ⅰ.单词拼写

• 1．The Central Bank has

  （降低） interest rates by 2 percent.
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

• 2．He paused，waiting for her to

  （领会） the information.
  组卷：7引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

• 3．The labour secretary said the reforms would

  （产生） new jobs.
  组卷：7引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

• 4．The great advantage of homegrown oranges is their magnificent

  （味道）.
  组卷：6引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

Ⅱ.阅读理解

• 12．Aunt Fannie was Blueberry Jam Woman.Of course she wasn't really my aunt，and out of fear，I never called that to her face.The name always made my father chuckle（轻笑） and my mother look sternly（严厉地） at both of us - at me for being disrespectful，and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior.I enjoyed both reactions，so I looked for every opportunity to work for the name into conversation.
     As a young woman，my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large Victorian farm house owned by Fannie Cratty.Fannie was the last of the Cratty line；she had never married，and had no living heirs（继承人）.My father once told me that it was because she was too mean to share her family wealth or pass it on.Aunt Fannie was noted for her jam，and for never sharing the recipe with another living soul.Even though my mother knew it by heart，as long as Aunt Fannie was alive，she never made the jam without Miss Cratty in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the secret.
     One year，after I had been particularly helpful with the jam-making process.Aunt Fannie gave me a quarter and then made me promise I would never spend it."Hold onto this quarter，" she said，"and some day you will be rich.I still have my first very quarter." It had obviously worked for her，so I put that 1938 quarter in a small box，put it in my dresser drawer，and waited to become rich.
     I now have the blueberry-jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie.Neither has significantly contributed to my wealth，but I keep them to remind myself to hold onto the valuable things in life.Money can make you feel rich for a while，but it is your relationships，and your memories of time spent with friends and family，that truly leave you wealthy.And that is a fortune that anyone can build.
  
  （1）Where did the "fear" mentioned in the first paragraph come from？

  
  A．That year's blueberry harvest had been poor.
  B．Aunt Fannie was too old to keep making jam.
  C．The author's mother couldn't help Aunt Fannie harvest the blueberries.
  D．The author knew it was impolite to call Aunt Fannie Blueberry Jam Woman.
  （2）From the second paragraph we learn that

  .
  A．Aunt Fannie had no children
  B．Aunt Fannie was willing to share her recipe
  C．the author often helped Aunt Fannie make jam
  D．the author's mother always made the jam alone
  （3）What did the author's mother feel towards Aunt Fannie？

  
  A．Disgusted.
  B．Surprised.
  C．Affectionate.
  D．Disappointed.
  （4）What does the author try to tell us？

  
  A．To make new friends easily.
  B．Not to put a price on generosity.
  C．Not to think of kindness as a burden.
  D．To treasure the time spent with family and friends.
  组卷：14引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

Ⅲ.阅读七选五

• 13．Winter is often bitterly cold，which often makes us stay indoors more instead of heading out to exercise.Worse still，there are many viruses doing their best to make you sick.And sneezing，coughing and nose blowing make the rooms a habitat for viruses.（1）

  .Touching a doorknob or shaking a hand may make you get sick.Although it may sound terrible，there are still some things you can do to avoid viruses.Here are several simple tips to stay healthy in winters.
     Wash your hands
     You pick up viruses everywhere and they live on your hands，so wash your hands and do it often.（2）

  .But if that's not available，use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer （消毒杀菌剂）.（3）

  .Avoid touching your eyes，nose and mouth with your hands.That's one way viruses can get into your body.
  Get the flu shot （疫苗）
  （4）

  ，but getting the flu shot lowers your chances of getting the flu.For example，getting the flu shot last year resulted in a 34% lower risk of coming down with the flu.
  Avoid sick people
  （5）

  .Viruses spread very easily through the air，so keep at least six feet between you and the sneezing，sniffling and coughing person.
  
  A.It's no guarantee
  B.Take care of your face
  C.Keep your hands away from your face
  D.The best way is to use regular soap and water
  E.It is easy for viruses to spread from person to person
  F.If someone around you is sick，then keep your distance
  G.Because there are always some unexpected things in life
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5

  解析