2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈师大附中高一（下）期中英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
-
1．When will the woman arrive？
A.3：00.
B.3：30.
C.2：00.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．What did the woman think about the film？
A.On a whole，she liked the film.
B.The film was very interesting.
C.The film wasn't as good as she'd expected.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Student and teacher.
B.Bookseller and customer.
C.Reader and librarian.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．What are the two speakers going to do？
A.To have lunch.
B.To see a film.
C.To watch a play.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．What did the woman mean？
A.She meant to comfort him.
B.She meant to help him.
C.She wanted to show her pride.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
-
6．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where does this conversation take place？
A.In a store.
B.In an office.
C.In a hotel.
（2）How much should the man pay for each pillow？
A. ﹩8.
B. ﹩4.
C. ﹩3.50.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did the film start？
A.At 7：55.
B.At 7：05.
C.At 6：55.
（2）What will the woman probably buy for the man？
A.We don't know.
B.Tickets for a film.
C.Seats for a concert.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．听材料，回答问题。
（1）When did Brian think last meet？
A.A long time ago.
B.Years before.
C.Weeks ago.
（2）What does Brian think about the artist？
A.He thinks he is really stupid.
B.He thinks he is really light.
C.He thinks he is really clever.
（3）Which painting does Susan prefer？
A.She prefers the second painting.
B.She prefers the first painting.
C.She prefers neither of them.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
9．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Where are they talking？
A.On the plane.
B.In the waiting room.
C.At home.
（2）What may the passengers do when the light of the "Fasten your seat-belts" sign is off？
A.They may sit on their seats.
B.They may fasten their seat-belts.
C.They may move freely in the aircraft.
（3）When are the seats kept upright？
A.At mealtime.
B.During flight.
C.Before sleep.
（4）What can we learn from the conversation？
A.It's not necessary to fasten seat-belts on the plane.
B.Meals are not served on the plane.
C.The man will take the woman's advice.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
10．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage？
A.Worldwide change in climate.
B.Weather reports.
C.Climate in Africa.
（2）What does the writer think about weather reports？
A.They are surprising.
B.They are normal.
C.They are exciting.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.It often snows in June in Colorado.
B.It doesn't snow in June in Colorado.
C.It always rains in June in Colorado.
（4）Which of the following is right？
A.Sahara desert has become larger.
B.Southern California desert has become larger.
C.African continent has become larger.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
-
11．If you are planning to start a career in the field of education，science，or culture，then an internship （实习） at UNESCO will be ideal for you.
Who can apply？
●You have completed your full-time university studies.
●You are studying in a graduate program for a master's degree.
●Applicants in technical assignments must have reached the last year of their studies in a technical institution.
What are the requirements？
●You must be at least 20 years old.
●You should have a good command （掌握） of either English or French.
●You must have an excellent knowledge of office-related software.
●You should be able to work well in a team and adapt to an international working environment.
●You should possess strong interpersonal and communication skills.
What do you need to prepare？
●Visa：You should obtain the necessary visas.
●Travel：You must arrange and finance your travel to and from the location where you will do your internship.
●Medical insurance：You must show proof of a comprehensive health insurance valid （有效的） in the target country for the entire period of the internship.UNESCO will provide limited insurance coverage up to USD30，000 for the internship period.
●Medical certificate：You must provide a medical certificate indicating you are fit to work.
●Motivation letter：You should have your motivation letter ready before filling out the application form.
Your application will be accessed by UNESCO managers and will stay in our database for six months.We do not respond to every candidate.If selected，you will be contacted by a manager.If you do not receive any update within six months，it means that your application has not been successful.
（1）According to this passage，applicants are required to.
A．hold a master's degree in science
B．have international work experience
C．be fluent in either English or French
D．present a letter from a technical institution
（2）What will UNESCO provide for the internship period？
A．Limited medical insurance coverage.
B．Training in communication skills.
C．A medical certificate for work.
D．Financial support for travel.
（3）What should applicants do before filling out the application form？
A．Contact UNESCO managers.
B．Get access to the database.
C．Keep a motivation letter at hand.
D．Work in a team for six months.组卷：192引用：3难度：0.9 -
12．I remember the day during our first week of class when we were informed about our semester（学期）project of volunteering at a non-profit organization.When the teacher introduced us to the different organizations that needed our help，my last choice was Operation Iraqi Children（OIC）.My first impression of the organization was that it was not going to make enough of a difference with the plans I had in mind.
Then，an OIC representative gave us some details，which somewhat interested me.
After doing some research，I believed that we could really do something for those kids.
When I went online to the OIC website，I saw pictures of the Iraqi children.Their faces were so powerful in sending a message of their despair（绝望）and need that I joined this project without hesitation.We decided to collect as many school supplies as possible，and make them into kits—one kit，one child.
The most rewarding day for our group was project day，when all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together.When I saw the various supplies we had collected，it hit me that every kit we were to build that day would eventually be in the hands of an Iraqi child.Over the past four months，I had never imagined how I would feel once our project was completed.While making the kits，I realized that I had lost sight of the true meaning behind it.I had only focused on the fact that it was another school project and one I wanted to get a good grade on.When the kits were completed，and ready to be sent overseas，the warm feeling I had was one I would never forget.
In the beginning，I dared myself to make a difference in the life of another person.
Now that our project is over，I realize that I have affected not only one life，but ten.With our efforts，ten young boys and girls will now be able to further their education.
（1）How did the author feel about joining the OIC project in the beginning？
A．It would affect his/her initial plans.
B．It would involve traveling overseas.
C．It would not bring him/her a good grade.
D．It would not live up to his/her expectations.
（2）What mainly helped the author change his/her attitude toward the project？
A．Images of Iraqi children.
B．Research by his/her classmates.
C．A teacher's introduction.
D．A representative's comments.
（3）The author's OIC project group would help ten Iraqi children to.
A．become OIC volunteers
B．further their education
C．study in foreign countries
D．influence other children
（4）What can we conclude from this passage？
A．One's potential cannot always be underrated.
B．First impression cannot always be trusted.
C．Actions speak louder than words.
D．He who hesitates is lost.组卷：4引用：5难度：0.6 -
13．It's called the Bank of Happiness，but it has nothing to do with money.Founded a year ago in Estonia's capital Tallinn，it's a forum（论坛）in which more than 2，000 members from Estonia and other countries connect to offer or receive services free of charge.
The site carries more than 500 ads in English，German and Estonian from people offering or seeking all kinds of things，including teaching and tips on cooking.The website is also translated into French and Spanish.
Founder Airi Kivi says the goal is to make people think and act with their hearts. "After the worldwide outbreak of the pandemic，I thought，'Wow，our bank is perfect for the crisis and a lot of people are unemployed and they can use it to harvest what they need.'"
So how does it work？It's simple：You sign up using your real name and post what you are offering or what your need is，as long as it doesn't involve money or products.
Masseuse（女按摩师）Terge Reintem says she signed up when she was unemployed because she needed to improve her skills by learning from others.But she stayed on even after finding a new job because she says it feels good to volunteer. "If I discover a new technique，I want my bank customers to first experience it，" Reintem says，adding they are often nicer than the paying ones.
Member Veronika Davel says she infringed the rules with her first request when she asked for a product：a computer.But she did it unknowingly.Later，she began offering services of her own on the bank's website. "The main thing I really could offer was English，" Davel explains. "There was a young girl who needed to have better English for her job and I gave her a hand."
The site has many more offers of help than requests for it.That's as it should be，Kivi says，adding that the bigger reward comes from giving.
（1）How can the Bank of Happiness benefit its members？
A．They can help each other at no cost.
B．They can place ads for their products.
C．They can travel to many countries for free.
D．They can read much news about happiness.
（2）What does the underlined word mean in paragraph 6？
A．Obeyed.
B．Broke.
C．Made.
D．Bent.
（3）Why does Reintem keep serving the bank？
A．To improve her skills.
B．To win more customers.
C．To enjoy the helpfulness.
D．To learn new techniques.
（4）How does the writer introduce the bank？
A．By using specific data.
B．By giving examples.
C．By referring to common knowledge.
D．By using comparison and contrast.组卷：7引用：9难度：0.7 -
14．Space tourist is the term used to describe space travel for recreational or leisure purposes.What was once only a dream，as described in A Space Odyssey by Arthur C.Clarke，is now becoming a reality.
Futurologists attempt to make predictions of what life will be like in the future.After the first man landed on the moon，they thought that hotels would be built on the moon by the year 2000 They also considered the possibility that，in the 21st century，families might go for a holiday on the moon.Neither of these predictions have come true yet-but the rapid development of technology may mean these predictions are possible in the years to come.
Space Adventures is currently the only company to have succeeded in sending paying passengers into space，It worked with the Federal Space Agency of Russia and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia to provide fights for the word's first private space explorers.Bach paid over ﹩20 million for their 10 day trip to the International Space Station.
Following successful explorations into space，other companies are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists to visit space.To make it affordable suborbital space travel is being considered by some companies，like Virgin Galactic.Passengers would be transported to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth，experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars before back to earth.This is expected to cost around ﹩200，000 per person.
Whilst it could be an enriching experience，there are sore disadvantages.Many critics say that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming.The ozone layer would be damaged further and the polar regions would suffer.In addition，space travel is only really affordable for the super-rich，though Virgin Galactic claims to be 'opening space to the rest of us'.
（1）What do you know about space tourism？
A．It is nothing but a dream.
B．It's only in some fairy tales.
C．It's a sightseeing tour in space.
D．It's a scientific expedition.
（2）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A．The future life on the moon.
B．Landing on the moon in 1969.
C．Predictions about trips to the moon.
D．The history of the moon exploration.
（3）Why is suborbital space travel considered possible？
A．It's cheaper.
B．It's safer.
C．It's greener.
D．It's convenient.
（4）What is some critics' major concern about space tourism？
A．Its safety.
B．Environmental effect.
C．Social equality.
D．Its expense.组卷：4引用：2难度：0.6
第四节 语法填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个词（冠词，介词，代词或连词），或在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
-
42． A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for （1）
（be）Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week．Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，（2）she opened with her late husband Les．Her years of hard work have（3）（final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year．
Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award，proud Irene（4）（declare） she had no plans（5）（retire） from her 36-year-old business．Irene said，"I don't see any reason to give up work．I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I（6）（make） over the years．I work not because I have to，（7）because I want to．"
Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award．She said，"We don't have any idea who put grandma forward．When we got a call（8）（say）she was short-listed，we thought it was（9）joke．But then we got an official letter and we were blown away．We are so proud of her．It's（10）（wonder）．"组卷：999引用：27难度：0.5
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
-
43．你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以"Be a wise reader"为题写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.阅读的重要性；
2.提出建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Be a wise reader
Good morning，everyone.______________________组卷：1引用：2难度：0.6
