2020-2021学年甘肃省武威市凉州区高一（上）期末英语试卷

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

• 1．If you go to a fast food restaurant，you will probably see a lot of teenagers.Today，many teenagers are overweight，and some of this is because of their bad eating habits.Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat，oil，salt and sugar.People often call this kind of food "junk food".
     But bad eating habits go beyond fast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some don't have breakfast before they go to school.During the day，some don't have a proper meal for lunch.In a recent survey at one school，scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet.They didn't like vegetables，and many of them didn't like to eat fruits.They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt，sugar or fat.
     Parents today also worry about their children's diet.Some doctors give the following advice：
  • Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.
  • Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much jye.ai.Salt can cause high blood pressure（高血压）in the future.
  • Teenagers should eat food with less fat，oil and sugar.
  • Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素）and have little fat.
  • Teenagers need to drink more jye.ai.Milk will help their bones grow.
  • Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day.This is good for their body and mind.
  
  （1）"Junk food" contains （包含）a lot of

  .
  A．milk and sugar
  B．fruits and sugar
  C．vegetables and salt
  D．fat，oil，salt and sugar
  （2）In a recent survey at one school，scientists found many students liked

  .
  A．vegetables
  B．unhealthy food
  C．fruits
  D．healthy food
  （3）What does the underlined word "beyond" mean in Chinese in this passage？

  
  A．超出
  B．不如
  C．相等
  D．在后面
  （4）In this passage，doctors think that teenagers should eat more

  .
  A．food with no vitamins
  B．fat and sugar
  C．vegetables and fruits
  D．salt and oil
  （5）The best title for this passage is

  .
  A．Bad habits
  B．Junk food
  C．Unhealthy food
  D．Advice on healthy eating
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Dick lived in England.One day in January he said to his wife，"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there？" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram（电报），" his wife said. "All right，" Dick answered.
     He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city.He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.He put the address of his hotel in it.
     In the evening he didn't have any work，so he went to a cinema.He came out at nine o'clock and said，"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
      He found a taxi（出租车）and the driver said，"Where do you want to go？" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
     "Which hotel are my things in？" he said，"And what am I going to do tonight？" But the driver of the taxi did not know.So Dick got out and went into a post office.There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote， "Please send me my address at this post office."
  
  （1）Dick flew to New York because

  .
  A．he went there for a holiday
  B．he had work there
  C．he went there for sightseeing （观光）
  D．his home was there
  （2）Why did his wife want a telegram from him？

  
  A．Because she didn't know his address yet.
  B．Because she wanted to go to New York，too.
  C．Because she might send him another telegram.
  D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.
  （3）Where did Dick stay in New York？

  
  A．In the center of the city.
  B．In a hotel.
  C．In a restaurant.
  D．At his friend's house.
  （4）Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？

  
  A．The manager（经理）of his hotel.
  B．The police office.
  C．The taxi driver.
  D．His wife.
  （5）Which of the following is not true？

  
  A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
  B．Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
  C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
  D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节：短文改错（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

• 6．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
      Our English teacher begin to teach us last year.She have been teaching English for more than twenty year.She likes we，and she is very strict in all of us.Her classes are very interested and we all like.Although she is a bit old and not so beautifully，but we consider her as our mother.She is really good teacher.We love her very much.We're sure we'll get in well with each other.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

第二节 书面表达（满分30分）

• 7．假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举行有关健康生活习惯的征文活动．请根据提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对健康的看法．内容包括：
  1． 健康的重要性；
  2． 如何保持健康．
  注意：
  1． 词数100左右；
  2． 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
  
  组卷：8引用：4难度：0.1

  解析