2021-2022学年广东省佛山市南海区翰林实验学校八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷

二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

• 1．Homework can put you in a bad mood（情绪），but that might be a good thing.New research shows that being too happy can sometimes （1）

  your learning performance.
     Researchers wanted to know （2）

  mood would affect（影响）the way children learn.So they decided to do a study.In the study，each child （3）

  20 problems.In each problem a small shape was hidden inside a different，larger shape.The children had to find the small shape while they were listening to either happy （4）

  sad music.
     To measure their mood，the researchers asked the children （5）

  to one of the five faces，from laughing （6）

  crying.Children （7）

  listened to happy music pointed to the smiling faces，showing that they felt （8）

  .Children who listened to sad music pointed to the crying faces instead.
     The researchers found that sad children took less time to find the small shapes.They also correctly found three or more shapes.The researchers think that sadness （9）

  people pay more attention（注意）to small facts. （10）

  people feel unhappy，they are more careful with a problem or difficult situation.
  
  

  （1）	A．hurting	B．to hurt	C．hurt	D．hurts
  （2）	A．whether	B．where	C．that	D．because
  （3）	A．gave	B．is giving	C．was given	D．gives
  （4）	A．nor	B．or	C．and	D．but
  （5）	A．point	B．pointing	C．pointed	D．to point
  （6）	A．of	B．to	C．in	D．with
  （7）	A．who	B．whom	C．whose	D．which
  （8）	A．exciting	B．excitedly	C．excitement	D．excited
  （9）	A．make	B．makes	C．is making	D．is made
  （10）	A．So	B．But	C．When	D．Though
  组卷：79引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

• 2．I have been to London twice.In October 2010.I went there for the first time.I learned English in a language school and （1）

  with a host family（寄宿家庭） for six months.My host family Mr and Mrs.Brown were both very（2）

  to me.They helped me and told me a lot of interesting things about Britain.I had（3）

  with them.I enjoyed different kinds of English food.I also did some activities with them.We often watched TV，went shopping，played games and（4）

  a walk in the park together.At the weekends，I usually went（5）

  to different interesting places in London，such as the National Gallery，Buckingham Palace and the British Museum.I even had a boat trip along the River Thames.During my stay in London，I （6）

  many people enjoyed DIY（ Do It Yourself）.They grew vegetables（7）

  the grass in the garden，or made cakes or different kinds of food themselves.
     In September 2013，I went to London for the second time and stayed there for a year.I（8）

  Chinese in a middle school.I also told the students about Chinese food and（9）

  them pictures of some interesting places in China.The students all felt（10）

  in my class.Many of them hoped that they could come to China one day.
  
  

  （1）	A．moved	B．lived	C．entered	D．counted
  （2）	A．rude	B．polite	C．nice	D．strict
  （3）	A．meals	B．questions	C．prizes	D．messages
  （4）	A．looked	B．read	C．noticed	D．took
  （5）	A．travelling	B．swimming	C．boating	D．dancing
  （6）	A．changed	B．collected	C．found	D．helped
  （7）	A．put	B．cut	C．lost	D．met
  （8）	A．studied	B．follower	C．taught	D．missed
  （9）	A．took	B．left	C．bought	D．showed
  （10）	A．interested	B．bored	C．tired	D．safe
  组卷：28引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。

• 7．请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
         Today，more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day，because they worry their children's health.They want to know more ways to help children keep healthy.
         Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise.If you are healthy，your mind works well and feels good.Here are some rules you can follow to keep healthy.
         Eat all kinds of foods.You may have your favorite food，but it is important to eat all kinds of foods.Try to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day，two fruits and three vegetables.
         Spend less time on screen.Some children spend much time watching TV，playing computer games or using a smart phone.These three sitting down activities are really bad for your health.Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens.
         Be active.You need to find what activities you like as a child.Not everyone loves baseball or soccer.Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing.You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it's time to stop playing computer games!
  
  （1）How often do more and more parents ask their children to play sports？

  
  （2）Why do parents ask their children to play sports every day？

  
  （3）What does "being healthy"mean according to the passage？

  
  （4）How many sitting down activities are mentioned in the passage？

  
  （5）What can we do when our mom asks us to stop playing computer games？
  组卷：11引用：5难度：0.6

  解析

B书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。

• 8．假如现在是2050年，你们学校组织了一次去月球的旅行，请你描述一下你的月球之旅。
  内容包括：
  （1）怎样登上月球。
  （2）对月球生活环境的简单描述。
  （3）简单描述去月球旅行有趣的经历。
  作文要求：
  （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校和班级的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
  （2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
  An Exciting Trip
  Today is the year of 2050.Our school organized a great trip to the Moon a few days ago.
  _______________________________
  组卷：14引用：1难度：0.5

  解析