2022年辽宁省阜新市中考英语试卷
发布：2024/12/22 20:30:3
Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
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1．Tommy takes a lot of exercise every day and he is always full of .（ ）
组卷：38引用：1难度：0.9 -
2．In the following words，which underlined letter of the word has a different sound from the others？（ ）
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3．Most people don't like eating lemons because they taste .（ ）
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4．My brother is very friendly．______ gets along well with others．（ ）
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5．Jenny is going to buy a pair of glasses because she can see things clearly these days.（ ）
组卷：28引用：1难度：0.9 -
6．Kevin often helps his mum do some gardening Saturdays.（ ）
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7．Lucy is busy making a fruit cake it's her grandfather's birthday today.（ ）
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8．- Tom，can you your room？It's a bit of a mess.
- Sorry，Mum.I'll do it right now.（ ）组卷：48引用：1难度：0.4 -
9．China_________nine gold medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics．（ ）
组卷：128引用：3难度：0.7 -
10．Chinese by more and more people around the world today.（ ）
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11．— _______ do you volunteer in the care home？
— Once a week.（ ）组卷：12引用：3难度：0.7
（B）根据短文内容按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题10分）
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33．Memory is very important.It helps you remember who you are，where you live，what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future.
Some scientists believe that there are three types of memory--immediate，short-term and long-term.
Immediate memory holds information for less than，a second，e.g.jye.ai name of a road you have just seen.Then it either forgets it or passes it into short-term memory.Short-term memory can hold about seven items of information at a time，e.g.telephone numbers.It holds them for about 30 seconds.Then it either forgets them or passes them into long-term memory.
Long-term memory can hold information for the whole of our lives，e.g.jye.ai names of countries or the meanings of words.
So，how can you improve your memory？
It is important to exercise your brain.For example，you can do new things and change your daily habits.If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus，you will keep your brain active.You can try to memorize something new.You can try a Maths puzzle （益智游戏）.You can also try to learn new skills or study a foreign language.Your brain gets lots of regular exercise if you do any of these things.
If you live a healthy life，your memory will work better.You must have a balanced diet （均衡的饮食）.You must give your brain enough time to rest.Unless you get enough sleep every night，you will not remember things well.
If you want your brain to work well，you also need to relax.If you get too worried，your brain will slow down，and your memory will become less excellent.
So，to improve your memory，you should exercise your brain，live a healthy life and stay relaxed.
根据短文内容完成表格。Information about memory （1） ●Immediate memory：It holds information for less than a second.
●Short-term memory：It holds about seven items of information at a time.
●Long-term memory：It holds information for the whole of our lives.How to improve your memory Exercise your brain ●Do new things.
●Change（2）.（3） ●Have a balanced diet.
●Have enough time to rest.If you（4）every night，you will not remember things well.Stay relaxed （5） ，or your brain will slow down.组卷：42引用：1难度：0.6
VII.书面表达（共10分）根据要求完成作文。
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34．人生最大的对手不是别人，而是自己。挑战自己，战胜自己，方能走向成功的彼岸。
请以"How can we face the challenges in our lives？"为题，根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你生活中的一次挑战，你是如何应对这个挑战的，以及有什么收获和感悟。
提示：
（1）面对的挑战：学习方面；与父母，朋友相处方面；运动、健康方面……
（2）应对的策略：向老师请教，向同学求助，真情沟通，不怕吃苦，反复练习……
（3）收获和感悟：勇敢面对，永不放弃，增强自信，感到自豪……
要求：
（1）根据以上提示（不限于提示内容），写出某一方面挑战及应对的策略和收获、感悟即可。
（2）紧扣主题，语言连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
（3）文中不得出现真实的校名与人名，词数在60-80 词左右。
参考词汇：fail，decide，improve，bravely，never give up，confident，pride
How can we face the challenges in our lives？ There are many challenges in our lives.组卷：80引用：1难度：0.5
