2022年天津市和平区高考英语第一次质检试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. £ 9.18.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 19.15.答案为C.
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1．Where did Bob go yesterday？
A.The stadium.
B.The hospital.
C.The park.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
2．What does the woman think of the meal？
A.Terrible.
B.Just so-so.
C.Tasty.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
3．How has the weather been lately？
A.Snowy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
4．What will the man do first？
A.Order some food.
B.Go to a shopping mall.
C.Return some books.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
5．Who will probably go to the party？
A.Alisa.
B.Alice.
C.Mary.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9
第二节（共3小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15.0分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
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6．听下面一段对话，回答小题。
（1）What is the main purpose of the man's visit？
A.To do some shopping.
B.To see some friends.
C.To sign contracts.
（2）How long is the man going to stay？
A.One week.
B.Ten days.
C.Two weeks.
（3）Who might the woman be？
A.A customs officer.
B.A tour guide.
C.An air hostess.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
7．听下面一段对话，回答小题。
（1）Where could the woman just come back from？
A.A cafe.
B.Her workplace.
C.A tourist spot.
（2）Why does the woman talk with the man？
A.To ask him for help.
B.To express her thanks.
C.To invite him to travel with her.
（3）What will the speakers probably do together next Saturday？
A.Have dinner.
B.Plant trees.
C.Work overtime.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9 -
8．听下面一段独白，回答小题。
（1）What sport did the speaker coach？
A.Running.
B.Swimming.
C.Gymnastics.
（2）What does the speaker think of herself in 1990？
A.Easy-going.
B.Unfriendly.
C.Generous.
（3）How can motivation be promoted according to the speaker？
A.By praise.
B.By trust.
C.By teamwork.
（4）What does the speaker try to express in the talk？
A.The process of winning is more important than the result.
B.Champions are motivated to achieve success.
C.Win-win culture is common in society.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. £ 9.18.B. £9.15.C. £ 19.15.答案为C.
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9．What does the man want to drink？
A.Hot tea.
B.Ice water.
C.Hot coffee.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.9 -
10．Where can the woman find the nearest drugstore？
A.In the supermarket.
B.On Fourth Street.
C.Next to a vegetable market.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.9 -
11．What does the man advise the woman to do？
A.Work hard.
B.Take less exercise.
C.Have a break.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.9 -
12．What is the woman doing？
A.Expressing thanks.
B.Buying a ticket.
C.Seeing the man off.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.9
第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
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37．An 89-year-old man has reached a goal he spent 20 years working toward.He earned his doctor degree and became a physicist.
Steiner values this degree because it is what he always wanted---and because he overcame health problems that could have interfered with his studies.
As a young person in Vienna，Austria，Steiner wanted to become a physicist after reading about Albert Einstein and Max Planck.
But after World War II，his mother advised him that studying medicine would be a better choice.He earned his medical degree from the University of Vienna in 1955 and moved to the United States soon after.In the U.S，he had a successful career studying blood，became a full professor and led the hematology （血液学） department at Brown's medical school from 1985 to 1994.He helped establish a research program in hematology and directed that program until he retired from medicine in 2000.
Steiner found medical research pleasing，but it was not quite the same as his interest in physics.
"It was something like a wish that was never fulfilled， that always stuck in the back of my head，" he said. "Once I'm finished with medicine，I really don't want to spend my life just sitting around and maybe doing a little golfing or doing something like that.I wanted to keep active."
At age 70，he started taking undergraduate classes at Brown University.He was planning to just take a few classes that interested him.But by 2007，he had earned enough credits to join the doctoral program.
Physics professor Brad Marston soon realized how serious Steiner was about the subject and how hard he worked. "He already had a scientific way of thinking that younger students have to develop，" Marston said. "One thing that's really true about Manfred is he perseveres."
After the university published a story about Steiner on its website，people across the U.S.contacted him to ask for advice on how to go after their dreams later in life.
He said his advice is：Do what you love to do.
（1）Why does Steiner attach great importance to this degree？ （no more than 10 words）
（2）What is paragraph 4 mainly about？ （no more than 7 words）
（3）What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 mean？ （no more than 7 words）
（4）What is Marston's comment on Steiner after he joined the doctoral program？ （no more than 10 words）
（5）What do you think of Steiner？Please explain. （no more than 20 words）组卷：11引用：1难度：0.5
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
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38．假如你是晨光中学的李津，你给已经是大学一年级学生的笔友Chris写信，请对方给你提一些建议。信的内容如下：
（1）询问Christ大学生活的状况；
（2）询问Christ当初根据什么选择的专业；
（3）自己希望选择的专业及原因（如兴趣、父母意愿、就业前景等）。
参考词汇：专业major
注意：
（1）词数不少于 100：
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris，
___________
Yours，
Li Jin组卷：19引用：3难度：0.3
