2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市天心区长郡中学高一（上）入学英语试卷

第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共 15小题； 每小题6分， 满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 1．Four popular children's books Que Cosas Dice Mi Abuela
     Spanish-speaking parents will love this fun book-which was translated into "The things my grandmother says" -in which a grandmother teaches manners（规矩） to her grandchildren and their friends using traditional Spanish-language sayings.Written in the voice of a little boy talking about his regular day，this book will draw the interest of both adults and kids.
     I Like Myself!
     Parents won't mind reading the story over and over to their kids because as they pass along the message that their kids are perfect just the way they are-no matter their untidy hair，or whether they are fast or slow，their kids will learn about confidence.
     Dragons Love Tacos（炸玉米饼）
     While books with a deep message are great，sometimes you and your child just want to read something silly to get the laughs rolling.The New York Times bestseller，Dragons Love Tacos is a great read for kids and parents as it talks about how much dragons really love tacos，but when they eat something spicy（辛辣的）you had better watch out!The book has more words than some of the other picks on our list，so this might be fit for a preschoolers and up.
     The Little Fingers and Ten Little Toes
     As everyone knows nothing is sweeter than small baby fingers and cute baby toes and here，from two of the most gifted picture books，readers could enjoy a different joyful world and also bring the happy feelings to everyone，everywhere，all over the world!
  
  （1）Who will choose the first book？

  
  A．Parents who want to make their children laugh.
  B．Parents who want their children to become polite.
  C．Parents who want their children to become more confident.
  D．Parents who want their children to read special stories.
  （2）Why will parents like to read I Like Myself!to kids many times？

  
  A．It has more words than other books.
  B．It encourages kids to be confident.
  C．There are some beautiful pictures in it.
  D．It contains many funny games for kids.
  （3）Which of the books will Tom choose if he's interested in animals？

  
  A．Que Cosas Dice Mi Abuela
  B．I Like Myself!
  C．Dragons Love Tacos
  D．The Little Fingers and Ten Little Toes
  组卷：1引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．When I was a teenager，I wrote postcards to show my friends the new places I had explored every time my family took a vacation.I considered postcards as simply a way to share travels until I came across my grandmother's postcard album.
     It was a dark gray leather album，where most of the postcards had pictures that did not reflect a holiday or a travel destination.Instead，the notes were mostly invitations to a dinner party or，a walk the next day.
     "Why do these postcards ask you to come to tea？" I asked my grandmother. "Because this is how we communicated before we had a telephone， "she said. "I would post a postcard in the morning mail，and a friend would receive it that afternoon.Then she would post a reply that arrived in my mail the next morning. "
     I was surprised.Life without a phone sounded like something out of the world.Connecting by postcard seemed as unexpected as using a carrier pigeon （信鸽）.I had forgotten about my grandmother's postcards until lockdowns （封锁）restricted our trips to seeing our three granddaughters.Remembering my grandmother's album，I bought several sets of cards and every few weeks，I'd write notes and mail jye.aim.The girls sometimes responded with brief thank-you texts.
     Then one day I opened my mailbox and spotted three hand-addressed envelopes.They were from my granddaughters，each thanking me for the postcards.The notes captured their disappointment with the pandemic and described how my messages had comforted them.
     I had been thinking how my grandmother had accepted the telephone as a new way to keep relationships.Like her，I accepted the girls' preferred mode of communication and texted my thanks for their letters.However，even as the lockdowns end，I will continue to send them postcards because everyone enjoys receiving a real letter.
  （1）Why did the author's grandmother write postcards？

  
  A．To share off her travel experiences.
  B．To show love and care.
  C．To kill the time.
  D．To keep in touch with people.
  （2）What did the author think of life without a phone？

  
  A．It was unbelievable.
  B．It was peaceful.
  C．It was just as usual.
  D．It was attractive.
  （3）How did the author feel when receiving her granddaughters' letters？

  
  A．Disappointed.
  B．Regretful.
  C．Delighted.
  D．Embarrassed.
  （4）Which one should be the title for the text？

  
  A．An Old Postcard Album.
  B．New Ways of Communication.
  C．Love during Lockdowns.
  D．Attraction of Postcards.
  组卷：5引用：5难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Do you like Chinese traditional painting and dance？They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art.But what about when they meet each other？
     This year，a dance drama titled Poetic Dance：The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting 《只此青绿》 was staged on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and became popular.
     According to CCTV，this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains 《千里江山图》.Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18，the painting is amazing in its sweeping size，rich coloration and the expressive details，reported CCTV.It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape： "mountains and groupings of infinite （无限的） rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling （涟漪的）water".
     When the dancers moved elegantly，audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. "It brings me a pure experience of beauty.It is not only a drama but also an exhibition.Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!" Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. "More than a thousand years later，green mountains and rivers still impress people as they did long ago. " Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later.In fact，in recent years，more and more modern shows feature Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome.As for the reason，it is due to people's great love for traditional culture.
     "The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind.They accept Chinese culture and are proud of it. "Yao Wei，director of Henan TV Station's Innovation Center，told China Daily.
  （1）What's the writing purpose of Paragraph 1？

  
  A．To show a doubtful attitude.
  B．To introduce the topic.
  C．To describe the art world.
  D．To raise a question.
  （2）What inspired the poetic dance？

  
  A．CCTV's Spring Festival Gala.
  B．Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.
  C．A Chinese blue-green landscape.
  D．An ancient Chinese traditional painting.
  （3）Why did this poetic dance enjoy welcome？

  
  A．Traditional culture is accepted and loved by people.
  B．Green mountains and rivers greatly impress people.
  C．The poetic dance can be staged in the theaters later.
  D．Increasing modem shows feature Chinese traditional culture.
  （4）What's the main idea of the whole passage？

  
  A．It explains why Chinese art enjoys popularity.
  B．It shows us art can come to life through dance.
  C．It highlights the beauty of Chinese traditional art.
  D．It tells us the passion for Chinese traditional painting.
  组卷：2引用：5难度：0.5

  解析

第三节（共 10 小题； 每小题10分，满分 10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

• 8．There are many new ways of shopping，and online shopping is one of them.You can buy almost everything on the Internet，which is very easy.First，you choose something—clothes，tickets，a mobile phone，even a new computer—and pay for it.（1）Then you receive it a few days later by post. 
     Online shopping has several advantages.First，you can shop at any time as the shops are always open.However，physical stores have special opening hours.（2）其次，实体店购物通常花费很多时间。You may get tired and be trapped in the crowded people and cars.But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse!（3）You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot or save money.But many people like going out and shopping with friends.（4）They don't like shopping on the Internet because they can't see the product or try the clothes on.Also paying over the Internet isn't always safe.（5）网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。One day no one will go to the shops anymore，because you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet，and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time!
  
  （1）

  
  （2）

  
  （3）

  
  （4）

  
  （5）
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分写作（满分 20分）

• 9．暑假结束之后，你即将迎来高中生活。你对于新学期的生活都有哪些期待呢？你是否都已经为自己的学习做好计划了呢？请以"New School，New Life"为题，写一篇英语作文。
  注意：
  （1）写作词数应为80左右；
  （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  （3）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
  New School，New Life
  ______
  组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5

  解析