2023年广东省深圳市盐田区中考英语质检试卷（2月份）

Ⅰ完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

• 1．A boy of 10 years old or so went to a grocery shop to make a telephone call.Clearly，he changed his tone of（1）

  while speaking over the phone.When all this was happening，the store owner observed and showed great interest to the（2）

  that followed：
     " Madam，I am a poor boy.Can you give me a job（3）

  grass on your lawn（草坪）？"the little boy asked.
     "Sorry，I already have someone cut my lawn，"the woman at the other end of the phone line（4）

  .
     " Madam，I will cut your lawn for（5）

  the price of the person who cuts your lawn now."
     "I'm very（6）

  with the person who is presently cutting my lawn.He is doing a good job."
     "Madam，I'll even sweep your yard，so on Sunday you will have the prettiest lawn in all of the whole town，Florida."
     "No，thank you."
     （7）

  getting angry，the little boy smiled and put back the receiver（8）

  .
     The store owner，who was listening to the conversation，walked over to the boy and said，"Son，I like your attitude and I would like to offer you a job."
     " No，thanks.But I（9）

  your offer."
     "But it seemed you really needed a job when you were talking over the phone."
     " No sir，I was just checking my（10）

  on the job I already have.I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!"the little boy answered.
  
  

  （1）	A．review	B．comment	C．statement	D．voice
  （2）	A．invitation	B．conversation	C．lecture	D．situation
  （3）	A．growing	B．selling	C．cutting	D．watering
  （4）	A．doubted	B．accepted	C．replied	D．surveyed
  （5）	A．half	B．over	C．all	D．double
  （6）	A．certain	B．satisfied	C．ashamed	D．annoyed
  （7）	A．Instead of	B．Because of	C．According to	D．Ahead of
  （8）	A．surprisedly	B．madly	C．bravely	D．gently
  （9）	A．appreciate	B．regret	C．praise	D．afford
  （10）	A．progress	B．schedule	C．preference	D．performance
  组卷：10引用：2难度：0.4

  解析

II阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共3小题，每小题1.5分）

• 2．Nowadays there's a discussion about whether it's appropriate to have Internet slang（网络用语）in homework.Different students give different opinions.
  

  Zhang Boren，11， Beijing	I think Internet slang is very cool and it will make people's articles or homework much more interesting.Language is always changing.New words come in and old words go out.For example，the Chinese phrase zhainan，which means someone who likes to stay home，originated from Japanese.This word is widely used right now.I think now is the time for Internet slang to come into our real lives and even our homework.We just have to accept this.
  Chen Junyu 13， Jiangsu	In my opinion，Internet slang can be used in homework.Firstly，not all the words are"low"as some people say.For example，you can find out slang such as rear waves（后浪），meaning young generation，which is positive and sometimes used in news reports.Secondly，these words have a lot of meanings that we can learn.Take"mythical beast（神兽）" for example.It originally meant animals from antiquity（文物）.Now it can refer to naughty kids.All in all，Internet words aren't all bad.
  Yan Zihan，13， Guangdong	I think Internet slang should stay on the Internet.It's not good for real life because not everyone knows the meaning of slang phrases.For example，栓Q means thank you，but I didn't know what it meant before.I don't think Internet slang should be used in our homework as teachers might not know what you're saying.They might get angry and give you a low score.
  Yin Peixin，12， Hubei	I think Internet slang is a new and fun way for people to express how they feel，though sometimes it makes me feel left out when I don't know some new Internet slang phrases.Still，I don't really have a problem with them since they really are a very important part of modern society.But in more formal use，such as homework，I think we shouldn't use Internet slang.

  （1）The Internet slang zhainan comes from

  .
  A．English
  B．Japanese
  C．German
  D．French
  （2）Now mythical beast can refer to

  .
  A．young generation
  B．someone who likes to stay home
  C．animals from antiquity
  D．naughty kids
  （3）

  thinks Internet slang should only appear on the Internet.
  A．Zhang Boren
  B．Chen Junyu
  C．Yan Zihan
  D．Yin Peixin
  （4）Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage？

  
  A．Zhang Boren thinks it's OK to use Internet slang in students' homework because language is always changing.
  B．According to Chen Junyu，some of the Internet slang have positive meanings.
  C．Yan Zihan thinks we can use the Internet slang in homework because teachers won't misunderstand their meanings.
  D．In Yin Peixin's opinion，Internet slang shouldn't appear in students' homework because it's informal.
  （5）We can probably read this passage from the magazine

  .
  A．Campus Life
  B．Business Week
  C．Scientific China
  D．Lonely Planet
  组卷：4引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

第11卷（本卷共计25分）Ⅲ语法填空（10分）阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

• 7．The story happened at the beginning of the 20th century.There was（1）

  successful American shoe-making company.Due to market changes，the sales of the company went down sharply.The boss was worried about this，so he held a meeting to discuss this problem.One of their （2）

  （ decide） was to open new markets abroad.Soon the two best salesmen in his company（3）

  （ send） to Africa to do a survey first.
      （4）

  the two salesmen left for Africa on the same boat，they went to different countries.Within a month，the first salesman finished （5）

  （ do） his survey of the African market.He made a call to the boss，telling him to give up（6）

  （ he） plan.He said，" Boss，it is bad news.The weather here is so hot that people here all go barefoot.No one wears any shoes.There is no market for us here!"The salesman sounded pretty （7）

  （ happily）.
      After a few days，the second salesman called the boss.He was quite excited and said，" Boss，good news.It's a fantastic place （8）

  can offer a huge market.No one here wears shoes.We are going to sell （9）

  （ thousand） of pairs and make a lot of money.All we need to do is to tell them the（10）

  （ important） of wearing shoes on the hot road."
  组卷：18引用：2难度：0.4

  解析

IV书面表达 （15分）

• 8．假设你是李华，你的网友张君给你写了一封信。信中说他和他的同学有一个困扰。他们即将毕业，有很多校服不知道该怎么处理，想向你寻求建议。请你根据以下几点提示给他回信，并至少补充一条建议。
  要点：
  （1）将闲置的校服放在二手网站上售卖；
  （2）将校服清洗后，送给亲戚朋友；
  （3）在校园开展校服回收活动，将衣服捐给贫困地区的孩子；
  （4）……
  参考词汇：second-hand website；donate（捐赠）
  要求：
  （1）内容完整，条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确；
  （2）词数不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
  （3）文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；
  （4）标点正确，书面整洁。
  Dear Zhang Jun，
      I'm glad to hear from you.In your letter，you told me that you had a problem.
  ______
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  组卷：12引用：3难度：0.5

  解析