2021-2022学年河南省信阳第二高级中学高二（下）周练英语试卷

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.

• 1．Adjusting to life in a foreign country is a learning curve（曲线） for even the most seasoned travelers.But thanks to smart phones，that curve has flattened out considerably.
     Maps.Me
     Accustoming yourself to the layout of a new city takes time.Throw in a new language，driving on the opposite side of the road or a complex public transportation system and it's bound to get confusing.Simplify things with Maps.Me.This app has mapped out much of the globe's roads，public transportation，and places of interest.
     TripAdvisor
     Without old-fashioned word of mouth recommendations，apps are one of the best ways to find the best in local cuisine and nightlife.There are many apps that do the same，but TripAdvisor is one of the most globally recognized local review sites，with a mobile app to pair.Best of all，you can create a customized list of restaurants，museums，sights and more，giving you your very own bucket list for your abroad experience like a local.
     Smart Traveler
     Going out of your comfort zone in a new country doesn't mean taking unnecessary risks.This app is filled with useful information，including important local laws，information on medical services，and safety and security advice.You can also use Smart Traveler to find the contact information for the U.S.embassy or consulate in any country to help you deal with things like a lost passport or other emergencies.
     Periscope
     Your friends and family will undoubtedly want to know about the incredible experiences that you're having abroad.A postcard does not suffice（使满足） these days.Using Periseope，you can let people see the world through your eyes by streaming exciting moments of your journey from your camera phone.
  
  （1）Which suits you most if you want to live like a local？

  
  A．Maps.Me.
  B．TripAdvisor.
  C．Smart Traveler.
  D．Periscope.
  （2）What can you do with Periscope？

  
  A．Avoid getting lost.
  B．Recognize local sites.
  C．Share your experiences.
  D．Deal with emergencies.
  （3）What is the text intended for？

  
  A．Going-abroad travelers.
  B．Online language learners.
  C．Foreign culture researchers.
  D．Smartphone app designers.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．At just 19 years old，Arik Ancelin is making a name for himself in the rapping（说唱表演） world，which he hopes will pave the way for fellow artists with Down syndrome（唐氏综合征） like himself.He has already seen plenty of success with his first three albums as well as his TikTok.But Arik's latest victory may be the biggest one yet：a co-operation with producer and vocalist DJ Nitti Gritti.
     The song they created together is called"True Colors".This true labor of love focuses on the beauty of being different and encourages listeners to follow their dreams no matter what."It makes me feel happy because I do want a lot of people to hear that message，"Arik said，"I just want them to take this away.You can be different，I want you to be feeling good today.I just want you to be pursuing your dreams."
     To celebrate the recent release of their song.Arik and DJ Nitti had the amazing opportunity to perform it together at an Orlando nightclub，something that was an absolute dream for the up-and-coming rapper.
     In addition to being a huge fan of Arik's，DJ Nitti also wanted to cooperate with him because of his love for his own cousin，who has autisan（自闭症）."It's actually very close to my heart to be able to work on music，especially with someone with a disability.And，to treat everyone equally，"DJ Nitti said，"It'sa message that is right up my path.jye.ai it means a lot to him to sing about it.So，I wanted to help him get his message out."
     In just a short period of time，DJ Nitti has been able to do just that，helping Arty get one step closer to his dreams."I want to be one of the biggest disnbility rappers."Arik said，"and I want to be an inspiration to all types of people.
     We can't wait to cheer him on as he does just that!Listen to part of their song in the video below，and don't forget to share this story with friends to lift their spirits today.
  
  （1）What did Arik want to convey through"True Colors"？

  
  A．Every singer can live a colorful life.
  B．Artists cooperate with famous people.
  C．Dreams can be achieved no matter what.
  D．Everyone can follow their dreams though different.
  （2）How did Arik feel when performing at an Orlando nightclub？

  
  A．Concerned.
  B．Nervous.
  C．Excited.
  D．Embarrassed.
  （3）Why did D：Hy It is want to cooperate with Arik？

  
  A．To make a name for himself.
  B．To assist one of his relatives.
  C．To cure people with disabilities.
  D．To inspire people to produce music.
  （4）What is the writer's purpose in writing the text？

  
  A．To introduce a famous song.
  B．To remember a greater rapper.
  C．To stress the importance of music.
  D．To encourage people to be optimistic.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．If you've watched Gray's Anatomy，then you've gotten an insight into the complex hierarchies（等级） that rule a hospital.Over 17 seasons，the show's heroine，Meredith Grey，got promoted from a lowly intern（实习生） to chief of general surgery，learning from the presiding residents and older surgeons along the way.There's rarely doubt about who is in charge，who has more expertise，or who should be supervising and training other staff.Grey's fictional journey illustrates the complicated dynamics of a health care setting，whether it'sa local clinic or a busy city hospital.Those hierarchies can help teams provide care efficiently，but what happens when those traditional roles are disrupted？
     "These status barriers are tricky."says Sara Singer，a professor of organizational behavior and a professor of medicine."They can get in the way of medical professionals learning new skills，particularly when junior employees are asked to show more senior coworkers how to use a new technology."But，as Singer and her coauthors reveal in a recent paper，upending these complex hierarchies can be a useful training strategy.
     Singer and her coauthors studied observations from five different primary care settings over the course of nearly two years.At each，medical assistants and patient-service representatives had to learn several new digital technologies.Even though these positions are fairly low in the medical and administrative order.Singer says that within these jobs，tenure and status are still important.So when younger employees were selected to be trainers，that threw the typical power balance off the good stjye.aie.At some sites，employees struggled to pick up the skills they needed."There were some groups where the training seemed to be taking and people seemed to be following on with the work that was intended，"Singer says."But at other places it just wasn't working out."
     By creating a system that gave everyone a chance at those opportunities，clinics could remove the jealousy that might come from selecting one younger employee over another time and time again.
  
  （1）Why is Grey's Anatomy mentioned in the text？

  
  A．To review the main heroine.
  B．To introduce the main topic.
  C．To tell readers a new movie.
  D．To show the author's attitude.
  （2）What does Grey's fictional journey show？

  
  A．The status barriers in existence.
  B．The way to provide care efficiently.
  C．The learning spirits of a new employee.
  D．The traditional managing system of medical institutions.
  （3）What can be inferred in the third paragraph？

  
  A．Hospitals should offer equal opportunities to accept training.
  B．Newly-employed medical workers work hard to learn skills.
  C．It is challenging to change the conventional training approach.
  D．A new system should be created to evaluate doctors and nurses.
  （4）Which of the following may Singer agree with according to the text？

  
  A．Younger colleagues can be trained to teach older workers new skills.
  B．Health care settings in the world are extremely complex.
  C．Everybody likes to give the younger people instructions.
  D．Medical residents are too busy to balance their work and life.
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）

• 8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：
  1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
  
      I was happy enough with that I was dojye.aig.In the fall of 2021，I got interesting in changing up my game.This time around，I wanted to focus on getting strong than ever before and building muscles.I had been moved to a building near a park，and in October I begin running around the lake in the park twice a day.That was approximately 4 mile in total.I was pleasantly surprised by how easily running became，and by the effect just running had for my body.Running had great impact on both my mental and physical healthy.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 书面表达（25分）

• 9．假如你是李华，你校将举办以"人工智能与生活"为主题的科技创新大赛（the Science and Technology Innovation Contest）。请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括：
  1.比赛目的；2.主题与内容；3.参赛方式。
  注意：
  1.词数80词左右；
  2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
  _______________
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.4

  解析