2021-2022学年新疆乌鲁木齐七十中高一（下）期中英语试卷
发布：2024/12/29 19:30:2
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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1．Stand up straight and feel better It is a cruel fact of life that as we age，gravity takes over.We find ourselves walking less and less ---and that only makes matters worse.
Well，cheer up!There's finally a product designed to enable us all to walk properly and stay on the go.It is called the Perfect Walker，and it can truly change your life.
Traditional rollators and walkers simply aren't designed well.They require you to put pressure on your back，your neck，your wrists and your hands.Overtime，this makes walking uncomfortable and can result in a variety of health problems.That's all changed with the Perfect Walker.Its upright design and padded （有护垫的）elbow（肘部） rests enable you to distribute your weight across your arms and shoulders，not your hands and wrists.
It helps reduce back，neck and wrist pain and discomfort.Its unique frame gives you plenty of room to step，and the oversized wheels help you glide（滑行）across the floor.The height can be easily adjusted with the push of a button to fit anyone.Once you have reached your destination you can use the handbrakes to gently slow down，and there is even a handy seat with storage space.
Why do you spend another day making walking uncomfortable？Call now，and find out how you can try out a Perfect Walker for yourself in your own home.You'll be glad you did.
Perfect Walker Call now toll-free1-888-8841571
For more information visit www.theperfectwalker.com.Please mention the promotion code 11340.
（1）What's the writer's purpose of writing this text？
A．To give advice on how to choose a good product.
B．To tell the readers how to buy a Perfect Walker.
C．To encourage the readers to buy a Perfect Walker.
D．To introduce the function of the Perfect Walker.
（2）Who is the Perfect Walker designed for？
A．The disabled.
B．The old.
C．The babies.
D．The buyers.
（3）What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us about the Perfect Walker？
A．Its advantages.
B．Its functions.
C．Its quality.
D．Its price.
（4）How can you get more information about the Perfect Walker？
A．By visiting the website.
B．By calling 1-888-884-1571.
C．By consulting the salesman.
D．By mentioning the promotion code 113409.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6 -
2．Hannah Burrows isn't able to put into words how much she loves water，but when you see the 6-year-old in a pool there's no doubt about it. "As soon as you put her in a swimsuit，she's flapping（摆动） her arms and getting excited，" said Hannah's mom，Kristy Burrows.
Hannah is in kindergarten at Longview School，a school for children with severe intellectual and physical disabilities.Last year，the family was referred to the Make-A-Wish Foundation，a non-profit（非盈利的） organization that brightens the lives of kids who face health challenges.They considered what that wish might be. "We wanted to do something that would last a long time and that she would get a lot of use out of，" Kristy said.Weekly swimming is part of Hannah's physical therapy at Longview，so they decided on a pool.
But building a pool in your back yard means getting a permit.But the Burrowses didn't have one.If they wanted to get one，they should spend hundreds of dollars，which could be too much for the family.
AS it turned out，a local company volunteered to do a site plan free.Followed were discounted products or services.Kristy said，"The permit was issued on the 5th of June and the pool was built in the next five days...We went from，'Oh，it will be next summer' to15 days later there was a pool in my backyard."
It's an aboveground pool，3.5 feet deep，perfect for Hannah.
"She loves it，" said Kristy.She's been swimming almost every day for an hour." Hannah is delighted to be in water，of course，but her family has noticed that the pool has improved her life out of it，too. "She struggled with sleeping through the night，" Kristy said. "But now，she's had a couple of great nights of sleep just from the activity."
（1）What do we know about Hannah Burrows？
A．She can't express her excitement to be in water.
B．She is good at swimming though she is young.
C．Her health condition has greatly improved with the pool.
D．She has severe intellectual and physical disabilities.
（2）How does Kristy feel about the services of the foundation？
A．More than satisfied.
B．Very disappointed.
C．A little annoyed.
D．Very discouraged.
（3）What can be the best title of the passage？
A．Swimming Helps Improve Little Girl's Health
B．Six-year- old Girl Enjoyed Swimming
C．A Special Girl's Wish Came True
D．Building a Swimming Pool Needs a Permit组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6 -
3．Imagine a world where you move around in front of a personal computer in your own sound space.You listen to your favorite songs，play loud computer games or watch a movie --- all without other people hearing the sound.That is the possibility presented by "sound beaming"，a new technology from Noveto Systems，an Israeli company.
On Friday，the company debuted（首次推出）a desktop device that sends sound directly to a listener without the need for headphones or a special receiver.
Noveto Systems gave The Associated Prees（AP）a chance to test its Soundbeamer 1.0 before its debut.The AP's Louise Dixon writes that is listening to the device is like something from a science fiction movie.The sound seems so close that it feels like it is inside your ears while also in front of，above and behind them.
Noveto Systems expects the device will have many uses.Office workers could listen to music or conference calls without others hearing.People could play a game a movie or music without waking up others in the same room.Because the device does not use headphones，it is possible to hear other sounds in the room clearly.
The device uses a 3-D technology that finds and follows the ear position of the listener.
It sends ultrasonic waves to create sound pockets by the user's ears.Sound can be heard in stereo（立体声音响）or 3-D.The 3-D method creates sound on all sides of the listener，the company said.The demo（演示）version of the device includes nature videos of birds on a lake，bees flying and a quiet waterway.
While the idea of sound beaming is not new，Noveto Systems is the first to launch the technology.Its chief executive officer Christophe Ramstein said a "smaller" version of the device would be ready for release to consumers next year.
（1）What is the main feature of sound beaming technology？
A．All kinds of sound can be heard by the listener.
B．Sound can be heard without headphones or a special receiver.
C．Sound can only be heard by a listener without any sound receiver.
D．Favorite songs and loud computer games can directly be sent to a listener.
（2）What is the main idea of the third paragraph？
A．Introduce who Louise Dixon was.
B．Introduce the achievements of Noveto Systems.
C．Show how the tester of the SoundBeamer 1.0 felt.
D．Tell us who got the chance to test the SoundBeamer 1.0.
（3）In which column of the newspaper can you read the passage？
A．Technology.
B．Education.
C．Health.
D．Entertainment.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5
第二节 七选五 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
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4．Should exams be abolished or not？ "Exam" is a word that most students are fearful of.It is a big part of school that all students have to go through.（1）
However，there are people who think that exams have more disadvantages for students and should be abolished（废除）.
（2）They say that exams are the only way for teachers to see the student's level，it builds a high sense of responsibility，and it gives him pressure that will be useful for him later in his life.Another reason is when the student knows that his hard work has paid off，he will feel a sense of satisfaction inside and he will be so proud of himself. （3）
Others think that exams should be abolished.Because exams are stressful and they do not show real results of the student's hard work. （4）It is unfair to him.
There are always going to be people who are with or against taking exams.It is a controversial issue in all countries.（5）I say doing projects during the year，giving grades for participation after every lesson，and having weekly assessment are the best solutions to this debate.
A.There are advantages to exams.
B.There are people who hate exams.
C.Some people say that exams should not be abolished.
D.However，I believe in regular testing throughout the year.
E.I think schools shouldn't let students take so many exams.
F.So，they think of exams as a self test to see where students are and how well they do.
G.Another reason is that the student should not be judged on their performance on one day.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二部分 语言运用（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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5．Nicola White recently made an incredible discovery.
Nicola White is often（1）by what she finds in the（2）.This is because White is a mudlark- someone who hunts for（3）items（物品）by the sides of rivers.White often uses these items to（4）works of art and，in 2014，she（5）her job to focus on this full time，but even she didn't expect to（6）anything that would inspire a（n）（7）to the 2.5 million pets that were（8）during the Second World War.
On one of her regular walks by the River Thames in London，White（9）a round edge poking out（露出） from behind a rock.At first she（10）it was a coin. "However，when I cleaned it off，I could see the faint（模糊的）outline of some letters.I felt（11）as soon as I realized there was a（12）and address." she said.
The name was Bonzo Tabner，a dog that lived in Pelton Road in Greenwich，London，during the Second World War（1939 -1945）.White's survey put her in contact with（13）Clare Campbell，who has written a book about animals during the（14）.Campbell told White that some pets at that time were put down on the Government's orders.（15）were told that if they couldn't send their（16）to the safety of the country，it was kinder to have them put down.
To（17）these animals，Campbell and White have（18）money for a memorial at the Old Blue Cross Pet Cemetery in Greenwich，which was unveiled （公布）on 11 August.Commenting on the（19），White said，"This，for me，is the most exciting kind of mudlarking find，as it can bring a（20）back to life from the past."（1） A．declared B．recommended C．inspired D．appointed （2） A．water B．pool C．hole D．mud （3） A．ordinary B．different C．unnecessary D．valuable （4） A．share B．recycle C．create D．record （5） A．gave away B．gave up C．gave out D．gave back （6） A．find B．invent C．design D．save （7） A．solution B．memorial C．response D．access （8） A．put down B．put out C．put away D．put off （9） A．realized B．accessed C．saw D．measured （10） A．reminded B．researched C．reflected D．thought （11） A．embarrassed B．disappointed C．excited D．puzzled （12） A．name B．note C．figure D．sign （13） A．soldier B．author C．leader D．traveller （14） A．visit B．festival C．trip D．war （15） A．Applicants B．Tourists C．Owners D．Volunteers （16） A．pets B．friends C．children D．citizens （17） A．feed B．remember C．protect D．collect （18） A．borrowed B．charged C．afforded D．raised （19） A．report B．discovery C．decision D．incident （20） A．story B．task C．picture D．brand 组卷：1引用：1难度：0.3
第三部分 非选择题（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
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6．The children in our family are always r
to their elders.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7
第四部分 写作 （满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
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17．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
There is a small shop near our school and the boss are a very nice person.Last week，I went to this shop but bought something to eating after school.However，I found I didn't have enough money.The boss obvious realized my problem and asked me to pay the rest another time.Watched his smile，I felt so shocking by his kindness.He didn't know me，and even if I did not return the money，he wouldn't remember me.But I had to keep word.When I got home，I wrote down an amount of money I should pay to remind myself.The next day，I return the money and felt very delighted because of I passed an important test in my life.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）
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18．假如你叫李华，应美国笔友 John 的请求，给他发邮件简要介绍北京，信中至少包括以下要点：
1.概况：北京，中国首都，位于我国北部，是一个古老而美丽的城市，古建筑和现代风格的建筑和谐相映。它是中国政治经济、文化的中心。
2.著名景点：长城、故宫、天安门等。
3.文化：京剧，被称为中国国粹。
4.特色美食：北京烤鸭。
注意：1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：中国国粹quintessence of China
和谐相映blend harmoniously
京剧 Peking Opera组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6
