鲁教版五四制新八年级下册《Unit 3 Where would you like to visit》2018年同步练习卷（1）

一、翻译下列单词短语

• 1．tiring adj．（翻译）
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• 2．fall on（翻译）
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• 3．首都（n．）（翻译）

  （中英互译）
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• 4．法国

  ．（英汉互译 ）
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• 5．（色彩）鲜艳的（adj．）（翻译）（翻译）
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• 6．sight n．（翻译）
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• 7．including prep．（翻译）
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• 8．教堂（n．） （翻译）
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• 9．便利的；方便的（adj．） （翻译）
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• 10．underground adj．& n．（翻译）
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• 11．wine n．（翻译）
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• 12．翻译（v．）（翻译）
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• 13．推断；料想 （翻译）
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• 14．pack（翻译）
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五、语法填空（课文大变脸）

• 42．For your next vacation，why not consider（1）

  （visit ）Paris？Paris is the capital of France and one of the（2）

  （lively）cities in Europe．It doesn't have any beaches（3）

  mountains，but there are still many things（4）

  （do） there．For example，it has some fantastic sights， （5）

  （include）the Eiffel Tower and the Notre Dame Cathedral，one of the most famous（6）

  （church）in the world．Travelling around Paris by taxi （7）

  a lot of money，but it's usually convenient to take underground train to most places．In（8）

  ，though，France is quite（9）

  expensive place．One thing that is not expensive in France，however，is the wine．Most people in France have learned English．But many people don't like to speak English，especially in Paris．So（10）

  you speak French yourself，it's best to travel with someone who can translate things for you．
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六、阅读理解

• 43．Venice is the "Queen" of the Adriatic Sea （亚得里亚海）．Every year thousands of people from all over the world travel to Italy to visit the city．Do you know why they like to go there for a visit？
     Venice is a very beautiful city．It is quite different from other cities in the world．There aren't any roads and streets in the city．So there aren't any cars and buses．There are many canals（运河） in the city．There is one big canal and one hundred and seventy-seven small canals．People move up and down the canals in boats to go to work，go shopping or visit their friends．
     But Venice is sinking．It is going down and the water is going up．In 2040 Venice will be under water，The Adriatic Sea will cover the city．The Venetians（威尼斯人） love their city and want to stay there．So they want to save Venice from the sea．They do not want to leave．How can they save Venice？They can build some strong huge walls and gates in the sea．The gates will close to keep too much water out．Thus Venice will not sink．
  
  （1）From this short article we know Venice is

  ．
  A．a very beautiful woman of the Adriatic Sea
  B．the most important woman in Italy
  C．a very important and beautiful place of the Adriatic Sea
  D．the most important city in Italy
  （2）People from all parts of the world go to visit Venice because

  ．
  A．there are 177 canals in the city
  B．it is sinking into the Adriatic Sea
  C．there are a lot of kinds of boats on the canals
  D．it is not only beautiful but also quite different from other cities
  （3）The Venetians usually go to work or visit their friends

  ．
  A．by bus
  B．by bike
  C．in cars
  D．in boats
  （4）Year by year the Adriatic Sea _____and Venice _____．

  
  A．is rising；is sinking
  B．is going down；is going up
  C．has risen；has sunk
  D．will go up；will go do
  （5）Because the Adriatic Sea will cover it，the Venetians

  ．
  A．have to leave Venice in 2040
  B．will try to do something to save their city
  C．want to stay there until the water covers the city
  D．do not love the city any longer
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