2022-2023学年云南省昆明市五华区长城中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
发布：2025/10/29 4:0:29
一、单项填空 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
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1．-My dream is to travel around the world．
-______________a map and enough money if you want to travel around the world．（ ）组卷：25引用：1难度：0.6 -
2．--The temperature is only 10℃ today．
--Yes． strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!（ ）组卷：200引用：4难度：0.7 -
3．---________ your sister good at ________？
---Yes，she's in the Star Dancing Club．（ ）组卷：126引用：3难度：0.7 -
4．Hi，guys，please write three facts you last term in your project．（ ）
组卷：342引用：2难度：0.7 -
5．—Do you plan to buy something online on November 11th？
—No.I _______do that because I'm not sure about the quality（质量） of things online.（ ）组卷：1引用：3难度：0.8 -
6．Nina thinks she plays the piano better than Alice，so she Alice to a contest.（ ）
组卷：1引用：1难度：0.9 -
7．-________ will you finish reading the book？（ ）
-In two days．组卷：790引用：5难度：0.9 -
8．In our school library there a number of books on science and the number of them growing larger and larger．（ ）
组卷：976引用：10难度：0.9 -
9．I don't like winter in Beijing because there is ______ snow and ice．（ ）
组卷：25引用：2难度：0.6 -
10．The mountain is so high that all the things ________ it look very small．（ ）
组卷：115引用：2难度：0.7 -
11．---How does your father go to work ？
---On foot． Our house _____ his office．（ ）组卷：151引用：2难度：0.7 -
12．—Mum，must we wait until the lights becomes green？
—I am afraid we have to.We must ________ the traffic rules.（ ）组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7 -
13． I'm so hungry.I'd like two cakes.（ ）
组卷：19引用：1难度：0.7 -
14．-We seemed to meet our English teacher on the playground .
- It__________be her .Because I saw her enter the library just now .（ ）组卷：10引用：1难度：0.7 -
15．Tom is to go to school．（ ）
组卷：230引用：3难度：0.7
二、完形填空 。根据对话内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确的选项。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
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16．It was the start of a new term.A little boy told his（1）
there was going to be a school meeting.He felt （2）when his mother said she would go.This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers me t his mother and he felt sorry for her（3）.She was a kind and loving woman， （4）there was a big scar（伤疤） that covered nearly the whole right side of her face.The boy hated the ugly scar，so he （5）wanted to talk about it.
At the meeting，some people talked with the mother as if they hadn't noticed the scar on her face.But the little boy was still uncomfortable and （6）himself at a corner.However，he heard a（n）（7）between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked seriously，"How did you （8）the scar on your face？"
The mother replied，"When my son was a baby，he was in a room that caught fire.Everyone was too（9）to go in because the fire was out of control，so I went in.As I was running （10）towards his bed，I saw a piece of burning wood falling down.I placed myself over him trying to （11）him.I was knocked senseless，but luckily，a fireman came in and saved （12）."She touched the burned side of her face，"This scar will be lasting，but to this day，I have never（13）what I did."At this point，the little boy （14），running towards his mother with tears in her eyes.He held her in his arms，feeling sorry for how he had treated her and saying （15）to his mother for what she had done for him.He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.（1） A．mother B．grandmother C．teacher D．classmate （2） A．bored B．excited C．pleased D．disappointed （3） A．age B．job C．face D．weight （4） A．or B．but C．so D．if （5） A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never （6） A．hid B．taught C．enjoyed D．improved （7） A．call B．fight C．agreement D．conversation （8） A．get B．cover C．touch D．treat （9） A．shy B．crazy C．afraid D．surprised （10） A．proudly B．quickly C．quietly D．politely （11） A．find B．change C．accept D．protect （12） A．us B．you C．her D．them （13） A．checked B．regretted C．understood D．remembered （14） A．woke up B．came out C．went away D．fell down （15） A．come on B．stay calm C．thank you D．excuse me 组卷：129引用：3难度：0.5
三、判断正误。
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17．Look at the Earth from space.Why does our planet look so blue？Its blue because water covers almost three quarters of the Earth's surface.Water is not just an important part of our planet.It is an important part of our body，too.More than half of our total body weight is water.
Our body loses water whenever we exercise or go to the toilet.That's why we need to drink plenty of water every day.We drink water.We use it to cook，clean，and carry waste out of our homes.Farmers use it to grow vegetables and crops like rice and corn；factories use it to make products.
Since the 1950s，the amount（数量）of water people use has increased by three times.But the water supply（供应）hasn't.Scientists worry that soon there won't be enough water for us，as well as for the animals and plants that share our world.What can we do to help？Use water wisely.
Having enough water isn't our only problem. We also need it clean.
Right now，ships and factories are putting wastes into seas，rivers and so on.Even chemicals that farmers use are running into rivers and lakes.All this pollution can make the water dangerous to drink.It can also harm fish and other water-living lives.
We must do something to stop pollution.It's the best way to protect our world's most valuable natural resource（资源）.
（1）How many important areas of water are mentioned in Paragraph 1？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（2）The underlined sentence "We also need it clean" in Paragraph 4 means"."
A．We also need water to wash things
B．We also need water that looks clean
C．We also need to keep water clean
D．We also need to discover clean water
（3）This passage was written to.
A．ask people to value water
B．advise people to drink more water
C．introduce the uses of water
D．describe the situation of water supply组卷：94引用：4难度：0.2
四、 阅读理解
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18．Mary is an English girl，but she is in France （法国） now.She is six years old.Her mother says to her. "You are six years old，and you will start school here.You will like the school very much，because it's a nice school."
"Is it an English school？" Mary asks。
"Yes，it is." Mother says.
Mary goes to school.The teachers are very nice and speak good English.And there are two other English girls in the class，too.She begins to like the school.
Her mother takes her to school in the morning and brings her home in the afternoon.Her mother goes to school at 4 o'clock，and Mary runs out of her classroom and says， "We have a new girl in our class today.She is six years old，too.She is very nice，but she isn't English.She is German （德国的）".
"Does she speak English？" Mary's mother asks.
"No，but she laughs （笑） in English，" Mary says happily.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
（1）Mary likes the school because.
A．her mother says it's a nice school
B．she plays happily there
C．she can speak French
D．the teachers are good
（2）There areEnglish girls in Mary's class.
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
（3）Which is right？
A．Mary goes to school by herself.
B．Mary's mother takes her to school at 4 o'clock.
C．Mary's mother takes her to school and brings her home in the evening.
D．Mary goes to school in the morning and gets home in the afternoon.
（4）The new girl in her class is.
A．German
B．English
C．French
D．Chinese组卷：1引用：1难度：0.5 -
19．Here are the New Year's resolutions of my four friends．
My name is Dave and I am from the United Kingdom．I'm going to drink more water and less cola．I'm also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner，and wash my hands before eating．
My name is Tina and I am from the United States．I want to make more friends this year．I'm going to be nicer to the other children in my class．I'm going to be friendly to children who need friends-like someone who is shy or new to my school．
I'm Selina and I am from the United States．I'm going to work harder this year．I'm going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do．If I have any problems with my subjects，I'm going to ask my teachers for help．
My name is Toby and I am from Singapore．I'm never going to play computer games．When I feel angry or stressed，I'm going to find better ways to relax，like exercising，reading or discussing my problems with my friends．
（1）Dave is going to brush his teetha day．
A．once
B．twice
C．three times
D．four times
（2）Selina is going tothis year．
A．drink more water
B．work harder
C．make more friends
D．do more exercise
（3）are both American．
A．Toby and Selina
B．Tina and Dave
C．Toby and Dave
D．Tina and Selina
（4）Who is Toby going to talk with about his problems？
A．His friends．
B．His teachers．
C．His parents．
D．His classmates．
（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Dave is going to wash his hands before eating．
B．Selina is going to ask her teachers about her study problems．
C．Tina is going to be friendly only to children who are new to school．
D．Toby doesn't want to play computer games any more．组卷：321引用：5难度：0.2
五、 语篇补全
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20．The day came at last!Grandma was moving out of her big house.（1）
Because I spent lots of happy time with Grandma in that house.
I asked where Grandma was moving.My dad just said， "She is not going far.（2）But I was worried.I spent a lot of time with Grandma.I didn't want to see her less.（3）In fact，I wanted to see her every day.
No one wanted to tell me where Grandma was going because they knew I would be sad. "It must be far away，" I thought.
We got all of Grandma's things in the truck（卡车）.（4）We talked all the way.
After a while，the truck stopped. （5）
It was our house.Grandma was coming to live with us.A.I wanted to see her more.
B.I was sad.
C.Don't worry.
D.I looked out to see her new house.
E.I sat beside her in the car.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
六、用括号里所给词的正确形式填空。每空一词。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
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21．He put on his coat and
（go）out．组卷：532引用：5难度：0.7 -
22．One of the
（climb） got to the top of the mountain finally．组卷：234引用：4难度：0.7 -
23．We are happy
（meet） each other after the winter holiday.组卷：10引用：1难度：0.6 -
24． The dog often
（play） with the basketball.组卷：5引用：1难度：0.7 -
25．
（communicate） with parents regularly can make a big difference to strong family relationships.组卷：20引用：1难度：0.5
七、 翻译下列短语。
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26．Sandy bought
（充足）of nice gifts for her family and friends during her stay in Hong Kong.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
27． We have many subjects，
（例如） English，Chinese，math and so on.组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7 -
28．（试用代词、冠词、介词、连词、感叹词等填空完成下列句子）
As farI know，China is famous for tea both in the pastnow.组卷：9引用：2难度：0.9 -
29．Go to the second floor，and t
right.组卷：4引用：2难度：0.7 -
30．We should learn English s
by s．组卷：26引用：1难度：0.9
八、书面表达。（共 10 分）
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31．人的一生中总会遇到难题，总会有不同的烦恼。有人害怕、选择逃避；也有人积极应对、想办法解决问题。为此，某班开展了"如何对待生活中的问题和烦恼？"的调查活动。请根据下面的图表信息和要点提示，写一篇短文。
要求：
1.80—120字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
要点提示：
1.描述调查结果，简要分析可能的原因。
2.描述你曾遇到的一个困难（烦恼）和处理方式。
3.生词：deal with（处理）；according to the survey（根据调查）
It is normal to have problems and worries in life.People deal with their problems in different ways.According to the survey ___________组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5
