2021-2022学年黑龙江省鹤岗一中高一（上）期末英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．When should the books be returned？
A.In one week.
B.In three weeks.
C.In one month.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
2．What flavor ice cream does the woman want？
A.Coffee.
B.Chocolate.
C.Strawberry.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
3．What does the woman think of Mrs.Daniels？
A.She doesn't deserve more money.
B.She works hard.
C.She's worked at the company for a long time.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
4．Why was the man late？
A.He was stuck in traffic.
B.He got in a car accident.
C.He couldn't find a place to park.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
5．Where is the woman calling from？
A.Her office.
B.Her car.
C.Her house.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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6．（1）Where are the speakers？
A.In a movie theater.
B.In a playhouse.
C.At a flower shop.
（2）Who is the man？
A.An actor.
B.A writer.
C.A salesman.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
7．（1）Where does the woman want to go？
A.To Mexico.
B.To Thailand.
C.To Hawaii.
（2）How much might tickets to Hawaii be？
A.Around ﹩500.
B.About ﹩1000.
C.Around ﹩2000.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
8．（1）What are the speakers talking about？
A.The city bus system.
B.The size of the university.
C.The university bus system.
（2）What area does the university bus cover？
A.The whole university.
B.The university and the city.
C.Only areas outside the university.
（3）How much does the bus cost？
A.Five cents.
B.A cent.
C.Nothing.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
9．（1）How does the man feel？
A.Tired.
B.Calm.
C.Excited.
（2）What name does the woman like？
A.Henry.
B.Oliver.
C.Frank.
（3）What does the woman think about Anna？
A.She cries for no reason.
B.She is lovely.
C.She is a good sleeper.
（4）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Brother and sister.
B.Uncle and niece.
C.Friends组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
10．（1）How long will the speaker be the teacher for this class？
A.For 12 weeks.
B.For this week only.
C.More than one year.
（2）Which language is the speech mostly about？
A.English.
B.Greek.
C.French.
（3）According to the speaker，what is the quick way to learn words？
A.Taking more courses.
B.Reading basic words aloud.
C.Learning how words are formed.
（4）Why is the class popular？
A.It's easy to understand.
B.It's taught by a famous professor.
C.It helps students to learn some useful rules.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
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11．The Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum lies ne National Mall in Washington，D.C.Founded in 1976，the museum has the largest and most important collection of air and space artifacts（人工制品）.It receives more than 8 million visitors per year，making it the most visited museum in America.
What You'll Find
In the museum，you'll find thousands of objects.The most valuable ones are the 1903 Wright Flyer，Lindbergh's so-called "Spirit of St.Louis"，the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia and a lunar rock you can touch.
This museum also has an IMAX theater，a planetarium（天文馆）and a building from which you can watch the stars，the weather，etc.Daily tours are offered and educational events are available for children and adults.The museum also features science story times for younger children.
Plan Your Visit
Regular hours are from 10 am to 5：30 pm，but the museum does not close until 7：30 pm during the summer.There is limited metered street parking available，as well as several local parking areas，including two blocks south at 6th and C Streets SW.However，the easiest way to reach the museum is by underground or Metrobus.The closest Metro stop is Smithsonian，on the Blue and Orange lines.The 32，34 and 36 Metrobus routes will all take you to the National Mall.
（1）What do we know about the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum？
A．It is the largest museum in the US.
B．It has the longest history in the US.
C．It is a museum mainly designed for kids.
D．It is the most popular museum in the US.
（2）Which of the following activities is specially designed for kids？
A．Watching stars.
B．Listening to science stories.
C．Touching a lunar rock in person.
D．Watching air and space artifacts.
（3）You are recommended to go to the museum.
A．by underground
B．by taxi
C．by self-driving
D．on foot组卷：2引用：1难度：0.6 -
12．Having experienced a shocking electrical accident，which caused him to become both blind and deaf，James Franco's world became completely dark and quiet for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family，especially his wife，did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.
One hot summer afternoon，he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet，but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up 20 minutes later，lying face down in muddy water.He was trembling badly，but when he opened his eyes，he could hardly believe what he saw：a tree and muddy road.When Mrs.Franco came running up to him，shouting to their neighbors to call for help，he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.
The news of James regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread and many doctors came to examine him.Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However，none of them could give a compellent answer as to why this should happen.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that，since James lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock，perhaps，the only way for him to regain them was another sudden shock.
（1）The reason why James attempted to kill himself was that.
A．a terrible electrical accident happened to him.
B．nobody in the whole world cared about him.
C．he was struck by the lightning once more.
D．he had to live in a dark and silent world.
（2）What was James doing when he was struck by the lightning？
A．Sheltering from the rain under a tree.
B．Putting an end to his life.
C．Taking a walk with a stick.
D．Lying on the ground.
（3）What does the underlined word "compellent" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Gradual.
B．Wrong.
C．True.
D．Convincing.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．A Terrible Electrical Accident.
B．What a Sudden Shock.
C．An Unforgettable Adventure.
D．James Franco and His wife.组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．Millions of New Yorkers and visitors ride the city's subway and other trains each day.The public transportation system offers more than just a trip，however.It also has one of the most extensive public art collection in the world，with much of it under city streets.
Some people call it New York's "underground art museum".It includes more than 250 works of art.They are meant to brighten everyone's ride around the city.There is a huge painting of the night sky on the ceiling of Grand Central Terminal.New Yorkers have been looking up at that artwork for 100 years.
Sandra Bloodworth has directed the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's arts program since it began in 1985."But actually，it really began much earlier.When the subway was founded in 1904，a percentage of money was set aside to create a special ornamentation（装饰）within the system，in order to make the place a very special place that people would want to use." he says.For the past 30 years，artists have been asked to make works that relate to city life or to the neighborhood around a train station.There are coastal scenes at stations near the Atlantic Ocean.
Rider Tonya Pierre praises the underground art."When I'm stressed，I look at the subway art.I love the colors.Where I live，they have a mosaic（镶嵌画）of a man and a woman，like floating across the water，and it's beautiful.It's just beautiful to have art everywhere." Nearby is Alejandra Acosta，a visitor from Colombia."I think it's nice when you see these kinds of things that catch your eye when you're walking in spaces like the subway stations that seem a little bit dull.They don't have a lot of decoration."
（1）Which can best explain the underlined word "extensive" in paragraph 1？
A．Expensive.
B．Reliable.
C．Wide.
D．Peaceful.
（2）Why is the subway in New York called "underground art museum"？
A．It shows many art collections.
B．A huge painting is in the subway.
C．There's a museum in the subway station.
D．New Yorkers prefer underground art.
（3）Which of the following are subway works in New York related with？
A．The map of New York's subway.
B．The New Yorkers' special way of life.
C．The development of New York's subway.
D．The city life or nearby sights around the subway.
（4）What does Tonya Pierre think of the subway art？
A．Unusual.
B．Wonderful.
C．Traditional.
D．Dull.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
14．Most parents are horrified the first time they catch their kid out in lie.Just how worried should you be if your little one has started lying，and how can you encourage them to tell the truth？
According to child and teen psychiatrist Gayani Desilva，MD，lying can actually be a sign of healthy development in young children.
"Kids lie for many reasons，and much of it is normal." DeSilva says."People are not born with the tools of interacting with others and getting their needs met.They must learn how to communicate those needs in appropriate ways，and they'll experiment with different communication techniques until they find the ones that work best for them.Lying is one of those techniques."
For instance，at age two or three，kids may lie as they experiment with pushing limits to see what behaviors are acceptable and what aren't.As kids get older，they become more aware of how their actions affect others.Many lie less frequently because they know it could hurt someone else's feelings or trust.Teens were most likely to consider lying an acceptable behavior if it was to help somebody or keep a personal secret，but not if it was likely to cause harm to somebody.
Just because lying is，in most cases，normal，doesn't mean it should be ignored.If you know your child is lying，what should you do？When a child lies，look at them directly and ask，"What do you need？"After they tell you，gently remind them that telling you directly will be more effective than lying.
Also，it's a good idea to model the behavior you want to see in your kids.In other words，don't lie to your children.This will set you and your children on a course of open communication，trust，and satisfaction that needs and wants are understood and met.
Generally，a child who is neglected will lie more than a child who has attentive and responsive parents.By paying attention to the reasons behind a small lie，parents can figure out if there's a need that's not being met.
（1）Why do kids lie according to DeSilva？
A．To get their needs met.
B．To improve their communication skills.
C．To avoid hurting someone else's feelings.
D．To be aware of how their actions affect others.
（2）Why do kids lie less frequently as they grow older？
A．They think lying limits their behaviors.
B．They realize the negative effects of lying.
C．They consider lying an acceptable behavior.
D．They want to help people who are neglected.
（3）What are parents advised to do concerning their kids lying？
A．Give them whatever they need.
B．Pretend not to notice their lies.
C．Set a good example to them.
D．Remind them not to lie again.
（4）What does the author think of kids lying？
A．Acceptable and appropriate.
B．Harmful and worrying.
C．Normal and understandable.
D．Healthy and effective.组卷：7引用：2难度：0.5
第四节 单句语法填空（（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
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42．He is very busy．I don't know if he
（come）or not tomorrow．组卷：5引用：2难度：0.7
第四部分：书面表达（满分15分）
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43．假定你是新华中学高三学生李华，打算做志愿者，参与假期中外学生交流活动．请给市国际交流中心写一封申请信，内容包括：
1 性格特点；
2 英语水平；
3 乐于传播中国文化．
注意：
1 词数100左右．
2．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．
Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm Li hua，a student of Senior Three from Xinhua High School
Looking forward to your early reply．
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．组卷：2引用：5难度：0.5
