2021年广东省佛山市高考英语第三次质检试卷

第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 1．Summer Camps in AmericaMaine Camp Experience
  Belgrade Lakes，Maine
  Phone：1-877-926-2463
     At Maine Camp Experience，kids connect with nature.Kids have fun，make lifelong friendships，learn new skills and achieve independence.The camps provide sailing，swimming，soccer，softball，tennis，volleyball，wakeboarding，water skiing，yoga，etc.Campers of the summer programs are welcome to our winter programs in San Pedro，Belize.
  Camp Pocono Trails
  Readers，Pennsylvania
  Phone：800-365-0556
     Camp Pocono Trails is a health camp for kids，teens，young adults and families.We offer cooking classes，basketball，football，boating，fitness training，drama，arts，dance and field trips to NYC.Campers come back each year to have fun，reconnect with friends and keep the progress they have made.If you'd like to discuss your long-term health goals，or even if you just want to learn how to feel better，give us a call today.
  Pierce Camp Birchmont
  Wolfeboro，New Hampshire
  Phone：516-621-5035
     Pierce Camp Birchmont was founded by the Pierce family in 1951 and three generations of the Pierce family have owned and directed the camp ever since.As a traditional summer camp，Pierce Camp Birchmont offers over 40 activities such as arts and crafts，fishing，football，gardening，golf，hiking，horseback riding，etc.
  Rolling River Day Camp
  East Rockaway，New York
  Phone：516-593-2267
     Since 1993，RRDC has provided children with great camp experiences.Rolling River is a one-day camp that is owned and run by a local family.Directors Rhonda Goodman and Mark Goodman and their three children have created innovative programs.Exciting events such as hip hop nights，fall festivals and holiday camps connect families with RRDC.
  
  （1）What can kids do at Maine Camp Experience？

  
  A．Try water sports.
  B．Play with sports stars.
  C．Have fun with parents.
  D．Join winter programs for free.
  （2）Which number should people call if they want to learn cuisine？

  
  A．1-877-926-2463.
  B．800-365-0556.
  C．516-621-5035.
  D．516-593-2267.
  （3）What do Pierce Camp Birchmont and Rolling River Day Camp have in common？

  
  A．Both are day camps.
  B．Both are long-term camps.
  C．Both are traditional camps.
  D．Both are family-run camps.
  组卷：7引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．It can be easy to brush off certain events as small matters that don't require attention- but when the safety of dozens of airplane passengers was on the time，this NASA engineer decided to speak up.
     Rumaasha Maasha was preparing to fly from Huntsville to Colorado back in January when he spotted a liquid leak from his window seat on the wing.
     "Normally，if it's a wet day，you'll see vortices （旋涡）off the wing.About 1，000 feet off the ground，I started seeing something white and thought，'maybe we're just hitting some humidity（湿气）.' Well，after a while it was still doing it，and that's when I knew something was up.I looked closer and immediately realized that we were losing fuel." Maasha also knew that as the plane increased in altitude，the situation would got worse.
     "I gestured the flight attendant to come over and fortunately she was very attentive，" he said. "She called the crew and the key thing is that she did this as we were still climbing out.Within a minute or two，they reduced speed and leveled off.The fuel leak diminished immediately when they slowed down."
     Much to the anger of the passengers，the plane returned to the Huntsville airport，but upon finding out the reason for the return-and the hero behind it-some of the passengers made friends with Maasha.
     Maasha's experience with NASA wasn't the only thing that came in handy that day，the engineer first fell in love with aviation（航空）as a teenager growing up near an airport in Monrovia，Liberia. "Looking back，I guess I had the perfect sets of circumstances to recognize the issue that day，" he said. "Since I was a kid，I've always tried to sit in a window seat near the wing，and as I grew up，I am determined to run after my dream during my university years.That's not the first time I've noticed something.I'm sure it won't be the last."
  
  （1）When did Maasha realize something went wrong？

  
  A．Before the plane started to fly.
  B．When the white thing continued to leak.
  C．After he settled on his window seat.
  D．When he first noticed the liquid.
  （2）What does the underlined word "diminished" mean in paragraph 4？

  
  A．Worsened.
  B．Decreased.
  C．Occurred.
  D．Continued.
  （3）What played a major role in Maasha's brave action？

  
  A．His birth place and home location.
  B．His university years and honesty.
  C．His childhood education and seat choice.
  D．His working experience and personal interest.
  （4）What can be a suitable title for the text？

  
  A．A Childhood Dream Has Come True
  B．Fluid Leaking Happened to a Jet
  C．A NASA Engineer Saved Passengers
  D．Passengers Feel Grateful to an Engineer
  组卷：8引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Motion picture，also called film or movie，series of sill photographs on film，projected in rapid succession onto a screen by means of light.This new art form became one of the most popular and influential media of the 20th century and beyond.In early twentieth-century France，a new form of entertainment was becoming a hit-motion pictures.People crowded into theatres for short，silent，black-and-white films that showed everyday happenings，such as a train pulling into a station.These images were dimly projected onto white sheets.Usually，there was no sound.Occasionally，men at pianos played music to match the scenes.
     Later，with the introduction of colour and sound，the silent film soon disappeared.Colour and sound introduced a new world into the cinema and steadily grew more effective.It can be used to produce a powerful dramatic impression.Moving images at theatres are now no longer novel，but back at the beginning of the art form，surprises lurked around every corner.During the initial showings of basic silent movies，some people in the audience screamed in fear，reacting to what they saw as if it were happening in real life.Moviegoers were known to even leap out of their seats due to the trains on the screen.At that time，few people understood what motion pictures were，so audience members could easily be fooled.
     Today，people crowd into theatres for the latest 3 D movies.Even older movies，such as the popular Star Wars series，are being re-released in 3 D Moviemakers are excited about the ability to involve the audience more directly in the story or film.In addition，theatres invest tens of thousands of dollars on high-quality audio systems so that everything from the safest whispers to the largest explosions sounds clear and realistic.Sound，dialogue，and music are used in combination not only with one another but also with the visual image.They can overlap and vary in intensity in a flexible and complex pattern with those high-quality audio systems.
     What will movies be like 100 years from now？Will audience be able to smell scents in the films，taste the food that characters are eating，or even become part of the stories themselves？Only time will tell.
  
  （1）What can we know about the motion pictures in early 20th century France？

  
  A．They were in color.
  B．They were the main form of entertainment.
  C．They greatly appealed to people then.
  D．They often had background music.
  （2）Why did the moviegoers leap out of their seats？

  
  A．Because the movies were too scary.
  B．Because they didn't see trains in real life.
  C．Because the old theaters were too crowded.
  D．Because audiences were unfamiliar with the movies.
  （3）Why do theatres spend a lot on high-quality audio systems？

  
  A．To re-release more old movies.
  B．To develop movie-making technologies.
  C．To improve movie-goers' experience.
  D．To make the explosions safe.
  （4）What's the author's purpose in writing the text？

  
  A．To explain how realistic movies are today.
  B．To tell something about future movie plans.
  C．To introduce the history of movie technology.
  D．To compare movie theatres over the last century.
  组卷：13引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）

• 8．假定你是李华，上周六你的英国好友Eric教你如何创建个人网站，你从中学到很多知识。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
  1. 表示感谢；
  2. 简述Eric给予你的帮助；
  3. 希望向Eric学习更多相关知识。
  注意：
  1. 写作词数应为80左右；
  2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
  Dear Eric，
  ____________.
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  组卷：9引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（满分25分）

• 9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      I was sitting at the dinner table with my mother and step father discussing two different family drama situations when my mom held her breath and her mouth was hanging wide open. She wasn't speaking so I went and looked on her phone， and it was a friend request on Facebook from my elder sister who we both hadn't spoken to in four years when all of my sisters got annoyed with my mom because of her lies about their childhood spread by their biological father. They abandoned me too since I was still living with my mom.
      I leaned over and hugged my mom over the shoulders and tucked（把…塞入）my head in between her jaw and shoulder as I myself started getting teary eyed. She said，"I don't want to accept it right away. That would be odd." And as she finished saying this messenger was ringing and it was my elder sister calling.
      They talked for over two hours. And it was the best thing that I heard my sister who I haven't met or heard from in four years， and my niece and nephew speaking words and full comprehensible sentences. The last time I saw them， they were so little， only one and three years old. Now， four years later， what will they be like？ Maybe a lot taller？ Maybe getting cuter？I am very excited and happy and looking forward to seeing them soon.
      I told my mom after the phone call was done that I was going to wait for my sister to add me and gave her space. I needed this more than I actually knew.
  注意：
  1. 续写词数应为150左右；
  2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      About thirty minutes later， the message popped （出现）up on my phone.____________.
      I just never thought I would get to see her or hear from her again.____________.
  组卷：10引用：1难度：0.5

  解析