2021年山东省泰安市肥城市高考英语适应性试卷（三）

第一部分 阅读 （共两节，满分37.5分）第一节 （共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

• 1．Trip.jye.ai provides one-stop travel booking services in 19 languages through our website and mobile app.
     About Us
     We are a part of the Ctrip Group，a NASDAQ listed company since 2003 with over 30，000 employees and a membership of more than 300 million，making it one of the leading online travel agencies in the world.With 1.2 million hotels in 200 countries and regions，we've built an extensive hotel network to give our customers a fantastic choice of accommodation.Our far-reaching flight network has over 2 million individual flight routes connecting more than 5，000 cities around the globe.When you combine this with our 24/7 English customer service and various other travel products，you can trust us to take care of your next trip.
     Why Book With Us？
     Worldwide Coverage
     No matter where in the world you want to go，Trip.jye.ai has got your needs covered.From flights and hotels to rental cars and attraction tickets，our wide network connects all corners of the globe.
     Competitive Pricing
     Having over 300 million members means that Trip.jye.ai can deliver competitive prices，saving you more on travel every day.You can register as a member to receive even bigger discounts.
     Award-Winning Service
     With Trip.jye.ai，you can always travel worry free，knowing that we are here if you need us.Our customer service team speaks many different languages，with English service available 24 hours a day via phone，e-mail，or directly through our mobile app.
     Secure Payment
     Data safety is our top concern.Whether you are paying by credit card or via one of the many third-party payment options available，your payment data will always be protected.
  
  （1）What can people do with Trip.jye.ai？

  
  A．Book a hotel.
  B．Do online shopping.
  C．Search for travel agencies.
  D．Seek help with language translation.
  （2）What can we learn from the text？

  
  A．Trip.jye.ai is one of the largest companies in the world.
  B．Ctrip Group has branches in 200 countries and regions.
  C．Ctrip Group is trying to be a NASDAQ listed company.
  D．Trip.jye.ai offers customers English service around the clock.
  （3）What does Trip.jye.ai pay the greatest attention to？

  
  A．Whether its pricing is competitive.
  B．Whether its data are secure enough.
  C．Whether its members are active or not.
  D．Whether its service covers the whole world.
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Many graduation ceremonies look different.But for Melody，it looked different because of the classmate who graduated alongside her-her grandmother，75-year-old Pat Ormond.They both went to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga （UTC） and graduated together.
     Pat took her first college class 42 years ago.After one semester，she dropped out to move to Chattanooga，where she spent the next several decades working as an accountant and raising a family.While she did take an occasional class at UTC，she says her family continued to encourage her to go back to finish her degree，especially after she retired.She agreed when her granddaughter decided to move to study psychology at UTC after a year at Berea College.They both entered UTC with enough college credits to make graduating together a possibility.
     Pat and Melody graduated on November 20 as part of UTC's 2020 class.The achievement has also made Pat somewhat of a celebrity.
     "We are so proud to have graduates like Melody and her grandmother，Pat Ormond，in the UTC class of 2020，" said Steven，UTC Chancellor， "Together，they personify the determination，commitment and love for lifelong learning we encourage in every UTC graduate."
     Pat hopes that she can be an example to other non-traditional college students who want to get their degrees. "Learning never stops，" Pat said. "That's something that my father taught me when I was young.No matter what you do，learning never stops." Pat isn't planning to stop anytime soon.She's already working on another degree-a bachelor's degree in history.
     Meanwhile，her granddaughter，who is hunting jobs，is interested in getting a master's degree in clinical psychology so she can become a lawyer.But she says she's in no rush.Her nana has taught her that she has plenty of time.
  
  （1）What was special for Melody's graduation ceremony？

  
  A．It looked different from others.
  B．Her grandmother was 75 years old.
  C．She celebrated it with all her classmates.
  D．Her grandmother graduated alongside her.
  （2）What does the underlined word "personify" in paragraph 4 mean？

  
  A．Represent.
  B．Follow.
  C．Repeat.
  D．Identify.
  （3）What can we know about Pat's family？

  
  A．They are anxious to be celebrities.
  B．They support and encourage each other.
  C．They never stop creating opportunities.
  D．They prefer attending non-traditional colleges.
  （4）Which of the following can best describe Pat Ormond's story？

  
  A．Passion gives life power.
  B．A good beginning is half done.
  C．It's never too late to learn.
  D．Love can change everything.
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

• 3．The latest sports craze is not even a sport.According to a recent article， "e-sports" are attracting a large number of audience.
     In e-sports，players and teams compete in popular video computer games such as Dota 2 and Ovenvatch.Fans fill arenas to watch the action live on huge television screens.
     The games have gone way past kids playing against each other while sitting on a sofa at home.The International，a major competition for players of Dota 2，awarded ＄24 million in prizes，with the winner taking home almost ＄11 million.A recent e-sports competition attracted more than 80，000 fans to the Olympic Stadium in Beijing，China.
     I have to admit that I am not a big fan of computer games.I know that some games can be educational，but I think too many kids spend too much time sitting in front of a screen shooting space aliens.I think it would be better if kids spent more time reading or playing real sports such as basketball，baseball and soccer.
     And please don't tell me that competitive gaming is real sport because it requires hand-eye coordination.According to my American Heritage Dictionary，a sport is "an activity involving physical effort and skill." I don't think anyone works up much of a sweat playing video games.
     Too often，regular sports send kids a kind of message.Competition starts early，when lots of kids are not ready for the ups and downs of games.Tryouts and travel teams come next，giving too many kids the message they are "not good" at sports.So lots of kids quit sports and start playing more video games.
     Maybe everyone in youth sports，including coaches，parents and kids，should think more about the advantages of real sports.
  
  （1）What are "e-sports" according to the text？

  
  A．Sports events on television screens.
  B．Easy sports games for kids.
  C．Video computer game competitions.
  D．The latest sports in the Olympics.
  （2）What might the author think of "e-sports"？

  
  A．They are not instructive.
  B．They should be banned in school.
  C．They need too much time and money.
  D．They have some negative influence on children.
  （3）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？

  
  A．To introduce a new kind of sport.
  B．To introduce a competition held in Beijing.
  C．To explain the importance of playing sports.
  D．To call on people to pay more attention to traditional sports.
  （4）Where is this text most likely from？

  
  A．A guidebook.
  B．A magazine.
  C．A novel.
  D．A brochure.
  组卷：4引用：1难度：0.6

  解析

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节（满分15分）

• 8．假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，受学生会委托写一则通知，请全校师生一起观看建党100周年纪录片，内容包括：
  1. 纪录片内容：党史，党的成就；
  2. 放映时间和地点。
  注意：1. 词数80左右；
  2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
  参考词汇：周年anniversary，纪录片documentary
  Notice
  _________
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（满分25 分）

• 9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Sometimes things may seem beyond our efforts， but keep on and you will find beautiful views in front of you.
      I was on my second outdoor experience trip that every student had to go on. That year， we had a choice of what difficulty level we wanted： one through five. My friends and I had agreed that one would make us seem lazy and that challenging ourselves would make for a good story. In choosing level two， we believed that it would still be a fun experience.
      We were quickly proven wrong.
      The further we drove into the White Mountains，the higher the walls on either side of the winding highway grew. I was still in awe of the mountains I had seen so many times before， but I couldn't help feeling my heart shaking with anxiety. Soon I would have to leave the school bus that brought 50 students out into the wilderness like every year before.
      My group consisted of my friends， Riley and Ann， and six extremely athletic boys. We arrived at base camp lodge （木屋） first. After putting things aside and rearranging our bags， we made our way out into the wilderness.
      The three of us girls were questioning if this was really a level two. The path was unbelievably steep （陡峭） and rocky toward the top of the mountain where the first hut was located. We were practically jogging in an attempt to keep up with the boys ahead of us. Before the trip， we were told to take breaks as often as we needed to drink water， but that wasn't helping our pounding hearts and heavy breathing as much as it should have.
      Then， 30 minutes into the most difficult hike the three of us had ever done， Riley slipped and landed on her knee. After a few moments， we turned back down the mountain as it was decided that Riley could not make the trip with us. We sat on the grass outside the lodge where we had started while Riley was brought inside to join the level one group. Ann and I exchanged breathless glances， our cheeks red and wet with sweat.
  注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右；
  2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      "Do you think we should ask if we could join the level one group too？" I asked Ann._______
      The next days， although extremely tired， we kept on._______
  组卷：3引用：2难度：0.5

  解析