2022-2023学年天津市第二南开区学校高三（下）开学英语试卷

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

• 1．—It's said that the film HI，MOM is well worth watching.Let's go to see it this Sunday.
  —________!I have to prepare for the coming competition.（　　）

  A．It couldn't be better

  B．What a shame

  C．Go for it

  D．No way
  组卷：8引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Living in the north，I prefer a local university to ___ in the south，for it is convenient to go back home.（　　）

  A．that

  B．it

  C．one

  D．this
  组卷：59引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．—What happened to the company？
  —The bad news about it          a wave of selling its shares.（　　）

  A．sent off

  B．set off

  C．brought on

  D．set up
  组卷：23引用：2难度：0.8

  解析

• 4．Evidence of a powerful volcano，which erupted under the ice sheet of West Antarctica round 325 BC and might still be active now，_______so far by British scientists.（　　）

  A．confirmed	B．has confirmed
  C．is confirmed	D．has been confirmed
  组卷：81引用：4难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．My father，______ was often the case，came with me to grocery shops and taught me how to pick out produce by smell and touch.（　　）

  A．as

  B．that

  C．what

  D．who
  组卷：83引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 6．________ on its judgment of the current COVID-19 epidemic situation，the epidemic prevention and control headquarters aimed ________ lockdown management gradually and restore residents' lives to regular order starting on Thursday.（　　）

  A．Based；to lift	B．Based；lifting
  C．Basing；to lift	D．Basing；listing
  组卷：39引用：2难度：0.5

  解析

• 7．--I didn't pass the final exam.
  --I don't think it's surprising.You ______on your studies rather than computer games.（　　）

  A．should focus	B．should have focused
  C．must focus	D．must have focused
  组卷：74引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

• 21．A self-service flower shop operated by a college student in Beijing is attracting many young customers，Chinese media reported.
      Different from traditional shops in the capital，the young storekeeper surnamed Wang opened the first self-service flower shop where people can select flowers and pay via mobile payment systems including We-chat and Ali-pay.
      Born after 2000 and a lover of literature，the young man said "he begins the startup（创业） because it will not take up his time". "Besides，people can go to flower shops at any time，" he added. "I cannot focus on reading when I have to serve customers." So Wang opened the self-service flower shop after doing market research.
      Most young customers like shopping in a free environment，and hate promotion（推销） from clerks，he explained，adding that customers can have their questions answered about the names of flowers through mobile Apps.
      Even though there is no shopkeeper，the operation has attracted many young customers and proved to be a success，at least for now.
      Although he does not sell flowers in the shop in person，Wang said he would go to the shop at odd intervals to take care of the flowers though he couldn't afford it full time.
      "It is a business with a little money，and it can't cause a huge loss if a burglary （偷盗） happens，" he said，adding that he trusts people.
  
  （1）How do people pay for flowers？ （no more than 8 words）

  
  （2）Why does Wang open the self-service flower shop？ （no more than 20 words）

  
  （3）How can customers have their questions answered about flowers？ （no more than 10 words）

  
  （4）What does the underlined phrase "at odd intervals" most probably mean？ （no more than 4 words）
  

  
  （5）What do you think of the self-service flower shop？Tell your reasons. （no more than 25 words）
  组卷：28引用：8难度：0.5

  解析

五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25分）

• 22．为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了"HEART-TO-HEART"专栏．假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信．信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响．请用英文给该同学写一封回信．
  内容要点如下：
  1．表示理解并给予安慰；
  2．提出建议并说明理由．
  注意：
  1．词数100左右；
  2．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
  3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数．
  参考词汇：temper n．脾气，情绪
  Hi Worried，
      I'm sorry to know that you're having such a hard time at the moment．________
  Yours，
  Jamie
  组卷：54引用：33难度：0.5

  解析