外研版（2019）必修第二册《Unit 3 On the move》2023年同步练习卷（2）
发布：2024/10/18 14:0:1
一、完形填空
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1． When my friend first suggested that we join the new Tai Chi club at school，I hesitated.I always believed Tai Chi was for old people.After the first class，（1）
.I realized that I had been wrong about Tai Chi.It was（2）!
The first few Tai Chi classes were（3）and easy，and the moves really caught my imagination，with descriptive（4）like "white crane（鹤） spreading its wings"and"golden rooster standing on one leg".When I asked my coach where these names came from，he told me that many Tai Chi moves are named（5）animals—in Chinese martial arts，people have a long-standing practice of imitating（模仿） animals.
After（6）the basics of Tai Chi in those first few classes，I found myself（7）and aching from doing the same moves over and over again.（8），my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on the peace of mind while（9）the moves.After hard practice，I found that I was able to do more difficult moves，and my balance was（10）.My love for Tai Chi（11）.
In time，I began to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi.I（12）that the practice of Tai Chi aims to maintain the balance in the body through opposite（13）：forwards and backwards，left and right，breathing in and breathing out.Eventually，Tai Chi brings about a state of physical balance and mental peace.
A year of practising Tai Chi has had a（14）effect on my everyday life.I am more energetic and I feel happier and more confident.I am sure I will continue to practise Tai Chi and enjoy the（15）it has brought me.（1） A．however B．therefore C．moreover D．meanwhile （2） A．limiting B．frightening C．welcoming D．amazing （3） A．fun B．tough C．large D．real （4） A．places B．names C．steps D．activities （5） A．to B．by C．from D．after （6） A．learning B．watching C．creating D．telling （7） A．interested B．bored C．determined D．surprised （8） A．Luckily B．Hardly C．Normally D．Sadly （9） A．explaining B．planning C．running D．practising （10） A．saved B．finished C．improved D．accepted （11） A．died B．returned C．remained D．left （12） A．decided B．expected C．discovered D．suggested （13） A．touches B．jumps C．movements D．waves （14） A．side B．small C．harmful D．positive （15） A．benefits B．ideas C．freedom D．convenience 组卷：9引用：2难度：0.3
二、阅读理解
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2．A cancer survivor has become the first woman to complete an exhausting "Sea to Summit" triathlon（三项全能运动）which saw her swim，cycle，and run over 330 miles in just five days.Andrea Mason was overjoyed when she crossed the finish line early Wednesday morning.
The race was set in the French Alps.Setting off at 6：15 am on Friday，39-year-old Mason battled through severe pain，and hallucinations（幻觉），but she pushed on-managing to complete the race in an impressive four days，23 hours，and 41 minutes.Andrea had been diagnosed with cancer and needed life-saving surgery.Following a successful operation，she is now hoping to raise awareness of women's health.In the past year，Andrea set up her own charity，Lady Talk Matters，in order to improve surrounding female's health.
Andrea，from Blackpool in Lancashire，England，said， "I am so happy all went according to plan as there were so many things that could have gone wrong.I wanted to do it in five days，and I did，but it was very tough.I had some low moments，particularly when I couldn't sleep in my limited rest periods，and when I couldn't keep any food down as I was running.For sure I had some doubts along the way as I was exploring the unknown with such a huge run，particularly as large parts of it were in the dark.It was bigger than I imagined，the impact on my body was huge.But every time I felt like giving up，I thought about all the women out there in pain or who still hadn't been diagnosed.That is why I put myself through this.."
Andrea had to swim 23 miles around Lake Annecy，cycle 205 miles with 30，000 feet of vertical climbing around Mont Blanc，and run 105 miles with 4，000 feet of vertical climbing around The Ultra-Trail du Mont Blanc.You could say Andrea's actually spent a lifetime training for an event like this.She completed her first three-mile race "powered by chocolate bars" when she was just four.
（1）What is the purpose of Andrea's creating her own charity？
A．To help the poor women.
B．To promote women's health.
C．To focus on women's life.
D．To raise the status of women.
（2）When did Andrea become doubtful during the running？
A．When she couldn't eat.
B．When she couldn't sleep.
C．When she was running at night.
D．When she met too many difficulties.
（3）What made Andrea finish the race successfully？
A．Her strong willpower.
B．Her family's support.
C．Thinking of other women who might have cancer.
D．Thinking of other women who had more pain.
（4）What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph？
A．Andrea liked sports very much.
B．Andrea faced huge challenges.
C．As a little girl，Andrea won many races.
D．Andrea's success lied in long-term effort.组卷：10引用：2难度：0.6
三、语法填空
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3．If you attend（1）
class meeting and given that you'll be asked to give a talk about which sport you prefer，your choice is sure to be football. （2）is generally agreed that football is one of the most popular（3）（sport）in the world.The history of football（4）（go）back over two thousand years to Ancient China，（5）it was known as cuju，a game using a ball made of animal skins with hair inside.Football as we know it today started in Great Britain.But how has it become so popular？
Firstly，football is cheap and simple（6）（play），which is perhaps the basis of its（7）（popular）.Secondly，as a game full of creativity and excitement，it is fun enough to attract millions of people.It is（8）（amaze） to see and feel the excitement of a game（9）（end）with a surprising twist.What's more，football has become one of the best ways（10）people from different cultures to communicate.Last but not least，shaped like the Earth，football is more important than just a game.组卷：20引用：2难度：0.6
四、词性转换
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4．The hotel is
（ideal） placed for restaurants，bars and clubs.组卷：3引用：2难度：0.7 -
5．They gave a cold
（respond） to his suggestions.组卷：5引用：2难度：0.7 -
6．I've made a few minor
（adjust） to the plan.组卷：10引用：3难度：0.9
六、翻译题
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18．
['æsmə] n.哮喘（病）组卷：0引用：2难度：0.9 -
19．whip n
组卷：0引用：2难度：0.6
