2019-2020学年黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学高一（下）开学英语试卷

第一部分：基础知识考查（每小题5分，共6小题， 满分 30 分）

• 1．（1）They wanted to

  how the parts of the machine fitted together.
  （2）A number of social factors

  life expectancy.
  （3）The boss wanted to

  the number of employees from 40 to 25.
  （4）It is not a good idea to miss meals and

  them with snacks.
  （5）There are hundreds of people desperate to

  a child.
  

  A.reduce B.influence C.observe D.adopt E.replace
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

• 2．（1）It is a（an）

  system，but it certainly makes a change.
  （2）She was only a few pounds

  .
  （3）It's

  to take drugs in our country.
  （4）There are plenty of graduates

  for work.
  （5）The company is in

  difficulties.
  

  A.financial B.complex C.overweight D.anxious E.illegal
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

• 3．（1）They are both doctors but that is where the

  ends.
  （2）There will be live

  at the party.
  （3）Many elderly people live in

  .
  （4）An interesting

  of the city is the old market.
  （5）She was busy finishing her

  .
  

  A.project B.feature C.poverty D.similarity E.entertainment
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.9

  解析

• 4．（1）Prices are often higher in Hawaii than in the

  United States.
  （2）The 1950s were the decade of Hong Kong's

  take-off.
  （3）He was

  to lose in the final round
  （4）The river has been

  with toxic waste from local factories.
  （5）This

  town is really beautiful.
  

  A.ancient B.industrial C.polluted D.unfortunate E.continental
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

• 5．（1）I

  for being late.
  （2）Many experts

  rewarding your child for good behaviour.
  （3）Getting a visa isn't as simple as you might

  .
  （4）Government troops were forced to

  .
  （5）I did not

  that he had done anything wrong.
  

  A.suppose B.withdraw C.acknowledge D.apologize E.advocate
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.8

  解析

第二节：短文改错（满分10分）

• 14．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有三处．错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改．
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
  删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
  注意：1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
  2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
      Happy is important in our life． In fact， it is always around us unless we put our heart into it．
      I will never forget one thing． Once， I get a poor mark in math． I was worried and afraid go home． But when I got back home later， my parents had known which happened to me． He said to me，"It doesn't matter， my child． Remembering we'll be always beside you when you need help． We believe you can do the better next time． Never give up! "I was moving and made up my mind to study harder and harder．
      Whenever I am in troubles，I can feel my parents' love． I want to be a good child for my parents．
  组卷：6引用：6难度：0.6

  解析

第三节：书面表达（满分25分）

• 15．假如你是学生李华，你的新加坡朋友Hermam，来信希望你介绍一下北京的情况，你需要写封回信．
  要点如下：
  1、北京，首都，位于我国的北方，人口2153.6万，历史悠久，名胜众多．
  2、北京已经发展成为国际大都市，很多重要的国际会议和活动在北京举办．
  3、邀请Hermam 有空来参观北京，你可以做向导．
  参考词汇：大都市metropolis
  注意：1．词数在100左右；
  2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  3．开头语和结束语你写好，不计入总词数．
  组卷：5引用：2难度：0.7

  解析