2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团八年级（下）期末英语试卷

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分5分）第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

• 1．What was Linda doing at 7：00 yesterday evening？
  A.She was exercising.
  B.She was doing her homework.
  C.She was reading books.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Who has cleaned the yard？
  
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Which book has the boy read？
  
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．When did the boy travel to Yunnan？
  A.In 1998.
  B.In 1997.
  C.In 2007.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Why can't Tina go to the party？
  A.Because she has to do her homework.
  B.Because she wants to watch TV.
  C.Because she must go to the hospital.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 听下面 6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

• 6．（1）Where has Jane been？
  A.The old people's home.
  B.The disabled children's home.
  C.The museum.
  （2）What did Jane do there？
  A.She talked with old people.
  B.She learned a lot about robots.
  C.She told interesting stories to the kids.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 7．（1）What is the name of the band？
  A.One Republic.
  B.The Toms.
  C.Maroon 5.
  （2）Why does Alex like the band's music？
  A.Because it makes him happy.
  B.Because it makes him quiet.
  C.Because it's loud.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第三节 阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

• 20．China launched（发射） the Shenzhou XVI manned spaceship on May 30th.The journey is the first flight of China's third generation（一代） of astronauts，and the first time a common person has traveled to space.
      Zhu Yangzhu is one of the spaceflight engineers for the
      Shenzhou XVI mission. （1）自他是小男孩时就喜欢飞行。
      When he was a middle school student，Zhu often did physical exercises about flying.Because of his high grades，Zhu could entered the National University of Defense（国防） Technology in Changsha in the summer of 2005. （2）He spent several hours doing research on engineering every day after entering the university.He remained there for the following years.At the end of 2015，Zhu graduated from the university with a doctor degree and took his first engineering post.
      In the summer of 2018，Zhu heard that China would choose the third-generation astronauts.He decided to try out for it. （3）He wondered whether he could achieve his dream.In September 2020，Zhu finally became one of the country's third group of 18 astronauts，including six other flight engineers.
      However，the astronaut training tasks（任务） were a real challenge for him.For example，astronauts had to stay up for three days and three nights in a closed room，and they had to do many tests on a computer.（4）但是，他完成训练任务没有问题。At the same time，he could play a role in relaxing others and helping them to stay clear-headed by singing and telling jokes.
      （5）Thanks to his hard work，Zhu progressed rapidly in every training course.Zhu said he felt honored to become a member to fly in space.
  
  （1）

  
  （2）

  
  （3）

  
  （4）

  
  （5）
  组卷：15引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

第四部分 写作（满分15分）

• 21．巍巍麓山，浩浩湘水，璀璨星城长沙吸引着全世界越来越多人的目光。为此，长沙文旅局向中学生开展"了解家乡事，厚植家乡情，用世界语言描述长沙"的英语征文比赛!请你根据以下提示，以"Charming（有魅力的） Changsha"为题，描述长沙印象，内容包含以下要点：
  

  Charming Changsha

  Location：Northeast of Hunan province History：Over 3，000 years Population：About 10 million Places to visit： Orange Isle：wonderful … Things to eat： Stinky tofu：smelly，tasty …

  要求：
  （1）80词左右；
  （2）包含以上所有要点，可适当拓展；
  （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
  
  Charming Changsha ___________
  组卷：2引用：1难度：0.5

  解析