外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册《Unit 5 Into the unknown》2021年同步练习卷（Starting out Understanding ideas）

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空

• 1．The ancient

  （civilization）of Central and Latin America were founded upon corn.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.7

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• 2．The more I got to know him，the more he

  （intrigue）me.
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• 3．I was looking for my handbag，which

  （bury）under a pile of old newspapers.
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• 4．They built the

  （pyramid）and turned their kings into mummies.
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• 5．

  （canal） have been built to take water to the desert.
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• 6．You must grow these

  （tropic）flowers in a glasshouse.
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Ⅱ. 阅读填句

• 19．Different Cultures The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish themselves from each other a lot.（1）

  
     The origin of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries：China and India.Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers — the Yellow River in China and the Indus River in India.（2）

  
     When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture，another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian plain（美索不达米亚平原）—the Mesopotamian Civilization.This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Rome and Ancient Greek.（3）

  Like the Chinese culture，the European culture also crossed waters.When the British settled down in America，their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean.So the American culture doesn't distinguish itself from the European culture a lot.
     （4）

  Take the language system for example.In the East，most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system.Other causes like human race differences count as well.But what's more，due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the West，the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries.So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference（干预）from the other.
     The differences are everywhere.（5）

  But different cultures make the world in the 21st century more varied.The cultural gap should not be the obstacle to the civilization of human beings.It ought to be the motivation for our going farther.
  
  A.Let us work together to keep a variety of cultures.
  B.One important thing is to learn about the other's culture.
  C.And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.
  D.This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.
  E.They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.
  F.They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the world.
  G.At the same time，some other differences add to the cultural differences.
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完形填空

• 20．Nine 1700-year-old brick tombs have been discovered in northwest China's Xinjiang.Experts say that they can（1）

  valuable clues for the research of exchanges（交换；交流）between the central Chinese government at that time and（2）

  Western Regions.
     It is the（3）

  time ancient tombs with typical characteristics of China's main Han nationality have been found in the Uygur ethnic region.
     （4）

  from Beijing，Shanxi and Xinjiang concluded that the tombs were（5）

  between the middle and late third century and fourth century.
     The tombs were unearthed during the（6）

  of a road earlier this year in Kuqa county，740 km from Xinjiang's capital Urumqi and part of the（7）

  Qiuci State.Qiuci State，which（8）

  between the second century BC and 860 AD，was one of the 36 states in the Western Regions.
     The tombs would help archaeologists with research into the political，economic and cultural（9）

  between the Central Plains government and states in the west，and on the cultural（10）

  of the Central Plains on the Western Regions.
     Archaeologists from the Xinjiang institute have dug nine tombs since August 22，（11）

  bodies of more than 30 people，some ancient（12）

  and more than 60 pottery（陶器） jars.It is thought there are another three tombs to be（13）

  .
     The people buried in the tombs were（14）

  either people from the western regions deeply influenced by the Han culture or the Han residents（居民）in the（15）

  .
  
  

  （1）	A．tell	B．provide	C．show	D．represent
  （2）	A．nearby	B．middle	C．faraway	D．few
  （3）	A．second	B．last	C．first	D．near
  （4）	A．Scientists	B．People	C．Officials	D．Archaeologists
  （5）	A．built	B．found	C．buried	D．studied
  （6）	A．construction	B．destruction	C．digging	D．repair
  （7）	A．ancient	B．big	C．far	D．near
  （8）	A．appeared	B．disappeared	C．lies	D．existed
  （9）	A．exchanges	B．businesses	C．development	D．studies
  （10）	A．model	B．atmosphere	C．influence	D．change
  （11）	A．finding	B．destroying	C．studying	D．protecting
  （12）	A．paper	B．silk	C．fruit	D．coins
  （13）	A．moved	B．dug	C．studied	D．picked
  （14）	A．surely	B．probably	C．certainly	D．nearly
  （15）	A．west	B．country	C．region	D．tomb
  组卷：6引用：1难度：0.5

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