2022-2023学年天津市南开中学高三（下）第四次月考英语试卷
发布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第一部分：听力 （20分） 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．How many members has the club got？
A.8.
B.15.
C.30.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
2．How will the speakers go to the train station？
A.On foot.
B.By taxi.
C.By underground.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
3．What will the woman do next？
A.Do the cooking.
B.Have a sandwich.
C.Go to the dining hall.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．What could the woman most probably be？
A.patient.
B.A doctor.
C.A nurse.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
5．What are the speakers mainly discussing？
A.What clothes to wear.
B.When to go to the party.
C.Whether to meet at 8：00.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
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6．（1）Why does the girl want the man to read the book？
A.To let him have a rest.
B.To share its stories with him.
C.To get his opinion on the book.
（2）What do we know about the girl？
A.She is 16 years old.
B.She cares about the man.
C.She left school three years ago.
（3）What will the man do in the end？
A.Read the book.
B.Continue his work.
C.Talk about his thought.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
7．（1）Where is the woman from？
A.Paris.
B.New York.
C.London.
（2）How did the woman feel when Serge appeared again？
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Happy.
（3）How did Serge help the woman？
A.He found her a hotel.
B.He lent her his cell phone.
C.He drove her to Dave's house.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
8．（1）What were the couple doing in the bar？
A.They were laughing loudly.
B.They were chatting with friends.
C.They were trying to steal something.
（2）How many people went outside with Kelly？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（3）What did Hannah do when she was outside？
A.She called the police.
B.She telephoned Kelly's number.
C.She asked the couple their phone number.
（4）How did speaker feel in the end？
A.Worried.
B.Lucky.
C.Excited.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5
从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中， 选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
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9．--Sorry， I'm having a headache today and …
--_______； I know you just don't want to accompany me to the ball．（ ）组卷：62引用：3难度：0.6 -
10．The last twenty years _______the steady improvements in the means of travel.（ ）
组卷：40引用：6难度：0.9 -
11．I will never forget the scene_____ you saw me off in tears at the station.（ ）
组卷：262引用：4难度：0.9 -
12．Tomas is a very good leader and has the ability to the best in others.（ ）
组卷：23引用：2难度：0.5 -
13．As is reported，many a military medical worker ____ in Hebei province to help fight the deadly epidemic.（ ）
组卷：34引用：1难度：0.6 -
14．____ I'm willing to help，I don't have much time available.（ ）
组卷：78引用：1难度：0.9 -
15．My key isn't in my backpack.Where on earth I have put it？（ ）
组卷：70引用：4难度：0.9
阅读短文， 并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
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45．Most people agree that honesty is a good thing．But does Mother Nature agree？Animals can't talk，but can they lie in other ways？Can they lie with their bodies and behavior？Animal experts may not call it lying，but they do agree that many animals，from birds to chimpanzees，behave dishonestly to fool other animals．Why？Dishonesty often helps them survive．
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals．For example，a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young．When a predator （猎食动物）gets close to its nest，the plover leads the predator away from the nest．How？It pretends to have a broken wing．The predator follows the "hurt" adult，leaving the baby birds safe in the nest．
Another kind of bird，the scrub jay，buries its food so it always has something to eat．Scrub jays are also thieves．They watch where others bury their food and steal it．But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them．So they go back later，unbury the food，and bury it again somewhere else．
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work．How？They don't make nests．Instead，they gel into other birds' nests secretly．Then they lay their eggs and fly away．When the baby birds come out，their adoptive parents feed them．
Chimpanzees，or chimps，can also be sneaky．After a fight，the losing chimp will give its hand to the other．When the winning chimp puts out its hand，too，the chimps are friendly again．But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again．
Chimps are dishonest in other ways，too．When chimps find food that they love，such as bananas，it is natural for them to cry out．Then other chimps come running．But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food．That way，other chimps don't hear them，and they don't need to share their food．
As children，many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature．" But maybe you can't trust her，either．
（1）According to the passage，why do many animals behave dishonestly to fool others？ （no more than 10 words）
（2）How does a plover deal with it when a predator approaches its nest？ （no more than 15 words）
（3）Who often feed cuckoos' baby birds？ （no more than 3 words）
（4）What does the underlined word in paragraph 5 mean？ （no more than 1 word）
（5）What kind of animal do you like best？And why？ （no more than 20 words）组卷：28引用：2难度：0.5
书面表达
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46．假设你是晨光中学学生李津。目前在伦敦做交换生，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展，请你写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括：
（1）写信目的；
（2）个人优势；
（3）能做的事情。
注意：（1）词数不少于 100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam，___________
Yours，
Li Jin组卷：10引用：3难度：0.5
