2021-2022学年甘肃省武威七中高二（下）学科竞赛英语试卷

第一部分 阅读理解（共两小节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题8分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项

• 1．Three Things to Do Before You Are 18 Are you bored with your daily life？Here are some things you should try before you are 18.
     ★Learn to swim
     Seriously，this is so important that it can save your ljye.aie.If you can't swim well，you won't be able to do water sports like waterskiing，surfing and diving.Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you.Make sure you do it.
     ★Try at least one kind of team sports
     Being a good team player is an important skill in life.You can't just think of yourself，but have to work well with other people.Other advantages of team sports like basketball，football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy，and they are also great fun.Teams usually have a good social life too—you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
     ★Collect something
     One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things.You could collect kinds of stamps，or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done，like cinema tickets for films you have seen or letters from friends.The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you.That way you won't forget.
  
  （1）The most important reason for learning to swim is that

  .
  A．you might feel well
  B．it can make you healthy
  C．you might easily do lots of things
  D．it can save your life
  （2）The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to

  .
  A．collect something
  B．do some water sports
  C．send letters to your friends
  D．play basketball with your friends
  （3）There are lots of advantages of being a good team player other than

  .
  A．work well with other people
  B．keep you fit and healthy
  C．have a good social life
  D．improve your English
  （4）The passage is mainly about

  before you are 18.
  A．good habits to keep
  B．skills to have
  C．things to do
  D．sports to play
  组卷：4引用：3难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．China is a land of bicycles.At least it was back in 1992 when I travelled the country.Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle.Millions of them，all black.Cars were rare（罕见）.Yet，since my arrival in Beijing last year，I've found there are millions of cars.However，people still use their bicycles to get around.For many，it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today.Bicycles also come in different colors—sliver，green，red，blue，yellow，whatever you want.
     It's fun watching people biking.They rush quickly through crossroads，move skillfully through traffic，and ride even on sidewalks.Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars can't provide.
     Eager to be a part of this Chinese culture，I bought a bicycle.Since the weather was great that day，I couldn't wait to jump up on my bicycle and started for home.
     My first ride home was orderly（守秩序的）.To be safe，I stayed with a pack of bikers while cars on the streets appeared suddenly now and then.I didn't want to get hit.So I took the ride carefully.
     Crossing the streets was the biggest problem.It was like crossing highway back in the United States.The streets here were wide，so crossing took time，skill and a little bit of luck.
     I finally made it home.The feeling on the bicycle was amazing.The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful.I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people.Biking made me feel alive.
  
  （1）According to the writer，why are bicycles still popular in China today？

  
  A．Because they are traditional and safe.
  B．Because they are fast and don't pollute the air.
  C．Because they are colorful and available.
  D．Because they are convenient and inexpensive.
  （2）The writer decided to buy a bicycle because he intended

  .
  A．to ride it for fun
  B．to experience local culture
  C．to use it for transport
  D．to improve his riding skill
  （3）How did the writer feel about his street crossing？

  
  A．It was boring.
  B．It was lively.
  C．It was difficult.
  D．It was wonderful.
  （4）Which of the following best describes（描写） the writer's biking experience？

  
  A．The writer enjoyed showing off his biking skills.
  B．The writer took great pleasure in biking.
  C．The writer was praised by other bikers.
  D．The writer was annoyed by the air while riding.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

• 3．Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench in the park.The poor man always sat there，looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived.One day，the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man， "Excuse me.I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning." " Sir， " said the poor man， " I am a failure.I have no money，no family，no home.I sleep on this bench，and every night I dream that one day I'll sleep in that hotel." The rich man said， "Tonight your dream will come true.I'll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month."
     A few days after，the rich man went into the poor man's room to ask him how he was enjoying himself.To his surprise，he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench.When the rich man asked why，he said， "You see，when I'm sleeping on my bench，I dreamed I am there，in the big hotel.It's a wonderful dream.But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench.It was a terrible dream，and I couldn't get any sleep at all."
  
  （1）The poor man lived in

  before he met the rich man.
  A．the hotel
  B．his home
  C．the park
  D．the car
  （2）Every morning，the poor man sat on the bench and

  .
  A．waited for the rich man
  B．looked at the rich man's hotel
  C．looked at the rich man's car
  D．enjoyed the clean car
  （3）Every night the poor man dreamed of

  .
  A．sleeping in a hotel
  B．becoming rich
  C．owning that hotel
  D．being the rich man's friend
  （4）The poor man moved out of the hotel because

  .
  A．he didn't want to live in such a fine room
  B．he didn't like the rich man
  C．he couldn't pay for the room
  D．he couldn't get any sleep at all
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

第三部分 写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节 短文改错（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）

• 8．英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌的写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
  增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
  删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ﹨）划掉。
  修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
  注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
  
      Today I took part in the Beijing Foreign Language Festival with my friend Li Ming.We arrive there by bike in the morning.First we attended to a lecture introduced good methods of learning English.The audience all listened but took notes carefully.Then we went to the English Corner，there lots of people were talking with foreigners in small group.Li Ming and I joined them with greatly interest.That was amazing to find myself talking with the native speaker and we got on quite well.Time passed quickly.Before leaving，we bought some books and dictionaries.The festival gave you a good chance to practice my English.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

• 9．假设你是学校学生会的一员，为了拥有一个更美好的校园，你发出了全员环保的倡议，并制作了如下图的海报：
  
  请根据海报内容及以下要点写一份倡议书。
  1.环保是我们中学生义不容辞的责任；
  2.我们应该养成这些环保习惯；
  3.让我们人人都为地球母亲尽一份绵薄之力吧！
  注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  2.词数：不少于100词。
  
  Dear friends，
  _________
     Thank you!
  The Students' Union
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.6

  解析