外研版（2019）必修第一册《Unit 6 At one with nature》2023年单元测试卷
发布：2024/10/19 2:0:2
一、完形填空
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1． Years ago when I was in my late teens，some friends and I went on a trip to Killington，VT.
（1），I came from the city where traffic，buildings，and a fast pace of life were all I（2）.I had never been to Vermont before and I remembered being excited that I was going to experience something（3）.
By the time we（4），it wasn't until sometime after dinner.We were expecting the （5）to be at least three to four hours until we got there.As we got closer to our destination，it started to（6）.I felt very（7）as we drove up and down the hills in nearly stormy conditions，and I didn't（8）my surroundings because it was so dark and snowy.When we finally arrived at the hotel it was late and I was thankful we had（9）it there safely.
The next morning when I（10），the sun was shining through the curtains （窗帘） — after driving in such（11）the night before it was now all sunshine.When I opened the curtain，I was shocked.I had never（12）to see such a beautiful mountain right in front of me.
All weekend I admired the mountains and wildlife surrounding me.And that's when I became（13）by the beauty of nature.
Years later，I am enjoying nature even more.I admire and appreciate it in a whole（14）way.
Now I'm finding scary things like insects（15）instead of being afraid of them.（1）A.Before long B.At that time C.As usual D.In that case （2）A.desired B.provided C.focused D.knew （3）A.different B.unpleasant C.similar D.positive （4）A.left B.arrived C.returned D.reached （5）A.walk B.rest C.spot D.drive （6）A.rain B.cloud C.snow D.fog （7）A.anxious B.excited C.confused D.curious （8）A.improve B.compare C.notice D.remember （9）A.finished B.made C.challenged D.improved （10）A.got out B.cheered up C.headed for D.woke up （11）A.confidence B.darkness C.detail D.advance （12）A.acquired B.required C.expected D.struggled （13）A.concerned B.alarmed C.puzzled D.attracted （14）A.strange B.new C.flexible D.normal （15）A.advanced B.stressful C.amazing D.dangerous 组卷：52引用：6难度：0.5
二、阅读理解
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2．Many animals need to move across large distances.Often they do this as part of their natural migration（迁徙）.Sometimes animals need to move to a new area when food gets low or conditions get worse.However，humans have taken over huge areas of the planet.Roads and highways cut up the remaining natural areas into many small sections，making it dangerous for animals to move.
Many people are working to help animals by creating "wildlife corridors（走廊）"，trying to reconnect smaller natural areas so that animals can move over larger areas.One important step in creating these corridors is building wildlife bridges and tunnels to give animals a way to safely cross dangerous roads.These changes don't just help animals，but they also save human lives by avoiding accidents.
On China's Hainan Island，scientists created a bridge for gibbons，an animal that lives in southern Asia.But in 2014，natural accidents caused huge gaps in the forest，forcing them to make dangerous jumps.Scientists created a simple and cheap bridge，which solved the problem.In 2018，the experts in Utah，America built a wildlife bridge over the busy highway.A 4.8-kilometer fence was created to help guide animals to the bridge.Normally，animals take a long time to discover and begin using wildlife bridges，so experts didn't expect the bridge to get much traffic for several years.However，to their surprise，many different kinds of animals have already used the bridge.
Now people in other countries are looking to try similar ideas.In Brazil，scientists want to create bridges to help animals cross the hundreds of miles of highway that cuts through the Amazon rajye.aiforest.In Uttarakhand，India，an eco-bridge made from all-natural materials has been built.Though it's high in the trees，it's expected to help smaller animals on the ground by reminding drivers that they're in an important natural area with lots of wildlife.Already，the bridge has got a lot of attention，with many people taking selfies（自拍照）in front of it.
（1）Why are the wildlife corridors created？
A．To avoid the attack from animals.
B．To offer a way to protect animals.
C．To improve animals' living conditions.
D．To bring more convenience to humans.
（2）How does the bridge in Utah surprise the experts？
A．Animals need no guide to it.
B．Animals take more time to cross it.
C．It has made the traffic dangerous.
D．It is used by many animals sooner.
（3）What do we know about the eco-bridge in India？
A．It has become a hit for tourists.
B．It is made of man-made materials.
C．It acts as a reminder for the hunter.
D．It serves as a sign of a natural area.
（4）How is the text mainly developed？
A．By making a comparison.
B．By listing some examples.
C．By showing causes and effects.
D．By following the order of time.组卷：38引用：3难度：0.7
三、信息匹配
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3．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Survive Your Weekends Alone Without Losing It There can be many，many stories behind weekends spent alone.In the 4 years that I've been living on my own now，I've managed to spend 208 weekends alone. （1）.Here's an honest and practical guide so that you，too，can deal with your weekends，alone.
Go to a free concert
Coffee shops，libraries and local venues often host free concerts，so see if there is anything going on in your area this weekend.You can really listen to the music，rather than worrying about where your friends are.
Visit a bookstore
If you live near a library or bookstore with seating，take a trip there for a fun day alone. （2）.This is the perfect weekend plan if you are a little low on money.
Take a shopping trip alone
Ease down your shopping stress. （3），and you can end up missing out on the best clothes.Take a leisurely trip alone and take your time trying everything on：you are likely to have a great day and find something you love.
（4）
The best part about watching television alone is that you can watch whatever you want.As a couch potato，you put on your cozy clothes and get some snacks，no matter how shameful and embarrassing it is.
Go on a long walk or a hike
Going for a long walk and experiencing nature is often more enjoyable if you are alone，as it is peaceful，quiet，and relaxing.You can stop to appreciate every beautiful flower you pass and you can take a break whenever you want. （5）.
A．Order your favorite snacks
B．Marathon a TV show you love
C．It's a mind-blowing success，indeed
D．You can also hear the quiet，busy sounds of nature
E．Pick up several bargains to satisfy your love for food
F．Some people can slow you down or press you to hurry up
G．Pick up a book and travel to a different world in your mind组卷：38引用：3难度：0.5
四、单词拼写
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4．I've had a benefit
a good education.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.7 -
5．With these trees，the soil couldn't be
easily.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.7 -
6．
gives me more pleasure than listening to Mozart.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.5 -
7．His illness had a negative effect
his attitude towards life.组卷：4引用：2难度：0.7 -
8．I just need some time to reflect
what the teacher said just now.组卷：5引用：2难度：0.7 -
9．The researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products
new electronics that serve more than one function.组卷：3引用：2难度：0.7 -
10．This sentence does not seem to connect
the context.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.7
六、翻译题
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29．他将永远记得父亲从美国返回的那一天。
组卷：1引用：2难度：0.9 -
30．我仍然记得我们第一次来到这座城市的那一天。
组卷：1引用：2难度：0.9
