2021-2022学年黑龙江省鹤岗一中高一（下）开学英语试卷
发布：2024/10/30 18:30:2
二、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
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1．What kind of weather does the man like？
A．Rainy．
B．Sunny．
C．Cloudy．组卷：3引用：8难度：0.9 -
2．Why is the man calling？
A．To make an appointment．
B．To cancel an appointment．
C．To change an appointment．组卷：2引用：7难度：0.9 -
3．Where are the speakers？
A.On a plane.
B.On a train.
C.On a bus.组卷：1引用：2难度：0.0 -
4．What is John？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A worker.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.0 -
5．What are the speakers talking about in general？
A．A CD of Johnny Holden．
B．A present for Molly．
C．A musician．组卷：3引用：13难度：0.7
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
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6．（1）What is the woman doing？
A.Booking a table.
B Calling her friend.
C.Applying for a restaurant job.
（2）When will the woman come for dinner？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 7 ：00.
C.At 8 ：00.组卷：0引用：3难度：0.9 -
7．听材料，回答问题。
（1）What color of shirts does the man's team get？
A.Yellow
B.White
C.Green.
（2）What will the woman do next？
A.Go to the man's house.
B.Collect the new basketball shirts.
C.Have the basketball shirts changed.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
8．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Which city did the man come from？
A.Chicago.
B.Boston.
C.New York.
（2）What is the man looking for？
A.A coat.
B.A letter.
C.A passport.
（3）How does the man probably feel now？
A.Sad.
B.Excited.
C.Dissatisfied.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
9．听材料，回答问题。
（1）Which book is the woman reading？
A.American Dirt.
B.The Outside Boy.
C.The Crooked Branch.
（2）When did the author move back to the US？
A.In 1997.
B.In 2013.
C.In 2020.
（3）From whom did the author get her inspiration for the book？
A.Her cousin.
B.Her mother.
C.Her father.
（4）How many books has the author written until now？
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.0 -
10．（1）What does the speaker think of living in London？
A.It is stressful.
B.It is tiring.
C.It is convenient.
（2）How does the speaker usually go out？
A.By underground.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
（3）What are the speaker's parents unable to put up with？
A.The large population.
B.The transportation.
C.The noise and pollution.
（4）What is the speaker's purpose of using the poet's words？
A.To explain why the speaker is tired of life.
B.To show that London is an interesting city.
C To prove that London is attractive to many poets.组卷：0引用：3难度：0.9
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，50分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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11．Silk Road Tours
Along this over 4，000 km road，you can experience colorful culture，precious historical relics and beautiful northern and western landscape!
Top Silk Road Attractions：
（1）Terracotta Warriors□
Type：History Museums，Historic Sites
Recommended Length of Visit：3 hours
As the eighth wonder of the ancient world，it has a history of more than 2，200 years.Oriental mummies await you to discover their mystery.
2.Mogao Grottoes□
Type：Buddhism，Historic Sites
Recommended Length of Visit：3 hours
Considered as the eastern Louvre Museum，Mpgao Grottoes is a glorious treasure of ancient Buddhist cave art.The history of Mogao Grottoes can be traced back to the "Five Hu—16 Kingdoms" period （AD 304 — 439）.
3.Big Wild Goose Pagoda□
Type：Culture & History，Buddhism
Recommended Length of Visit：2 hours
For hundreds of years，this great pagoda has always been the symbol of Xi an.It is famous for the great traveler Xuanzang of Tang Dynasty who traveled from China to India to learn the Buddhism and got back to China with many precious Buddhist scriptures （佛经）.
4.Qinghai Lake□
Type：Lake
Recommended Length of Visit：5 hours
Known as the largest inland lake，as well as the largest salt water lake in China，it is the most visited and famous attraction in Qinghai Province.Here，you not only enjoy the fantastic natural beauty，but also experience the amazing culture here.
◎Please click "□"to add the attraction to your favorite list.Let us plan a private Silk Road Tour for you!
（1）What do Mogao Grottoes and Big Wild Goose Pagoda have in common？
A．Both contain ancient Buddhist cave art.
B．Both are related to history and Buddhism.
C．Both are known as the symbol of Xi'an.
D．Both were constructed during- the Tang Dynasty.
（2）Which of the following provides tourists with breathtaking natural scenery？
A．Qinghai Lake.
B．Mogao Grottoes.
C．Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
D．Terracotta Warriors.
（3）Where is this text most likely from？
A．A Newspaper.
B．A guidebook.
C．A magazine.
D．A website.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.6 -
12．Ten years ago I used to be very fit．I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends．I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks．In those days I didn't earn very much．I had a job in an office．It wasn't a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing．
Then，about eight years ago，I got a much better job．The pay was better，but the hours were a lot longer．I bought a car and drove to work every day．I began to take people out to lunch．And I began to put on weight，too．I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn't have any time for things like that any more．
There's a lot of stress in my job．Perhaps that is why I started drinking more than I used to．For example，I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home，but then I started filling my glass to the top，and instead of having one glass，I would have several．I started smoking a lot，too．I never used to smoke at all．
Two months ago I had a heart attack．At first I just couldn't believe it．Luckily it wasn't very serious．The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less．He also advised me to work less and get more exercise．But I just haven't any time!My job takes everything out of me!
Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job．Perhaps I could do something like I used to do．But if I do that，I won't earn as much．I have a family to support．I have to think of them，too．I just don't know what I should do．What do you think？
（1）Compared with ten years ago，what is worse for the author now？
A．His job．
B．His pay．
C．His means of transport．
D．His health．
（2）According to the passage，when the author got the better job，which of the following is NOT true？
A．He got higher pay．
B．His working hours weren't long．
C．He found it very stressful．
D．He had little free time at weekends．
（3）After the author had a heart attack，the doctor advised him．
A．not to work any longer
B．to take a long vacation abroad
C．to stop smoking and take exercise
D．not to eat out any more
（4）What can we learn about the author？
A．The author is not sure what he should do now．
B．The author has taken the doctor's advice．
C．The author has got another new job．
D．The author feels much better now．组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5 -
13．Halloween dog parades（游行），where dogs get around in fun costumes（服装），are a fairly common scene during this time of the year.However，the largest and most popular gathering of its kind is New York City's Tompkins Square Halloween Dog Parade.The annual event attracts over 300 dogs and their proud owners，who often wear matched costumes to help their four-legged friends win the Best of Show title.
Now celebrating its 29th year，the 2019 parade took place at the East River Park Amphitheater on Sunday，October 20.Hundreds of New Yorkers braved the dark weather and light rain to admire the dogs acting as famous persons，fictional books and movie characters，popular foods，and even other animals.Among the most famous were two dogs dressed as Sesame Street's Big Bird and Oscar the Grouch.Their owners joined in the fun by dressing up as popular muppets（木偶），Bert and Ernie.
A four-legged"Snoop Dogg"also made an appearance，complete with a famous American singers gold chain and sunglasses.A kind-looking dog dressed as Little Red Riding Hood showed up together with a"Big Bad Wolf".
The 2019 Best of Show title，which came with a﹩500 gift card，went to two Yorkshire Terriers dressed as the leading characters from Charles Schulz's bestselling cartoon novel Snoopy and the Red Baron.The well-designed costumes included a doghouse and a model World War I plane，which took the owner over a month to build.A Jack Russell Terrier dressed as a bowl of noodles and his"chef"owner were awarded second place，while a dog and its owners，acting as characters from the 2019 horror movie Midsommar，placed third.Regardless of whether or not they won，the dogs and their owners all had a great time showing off their costumes to the cheering crowds.
（1）What can be inferred from the text？
A．All the dogs wear the same clothes as their proud owners.
B．No other dog parades attract more than 300 dogs except the New York Parade.
C．Few of the dog owners try to help their dogs win the Best of Show title.
D．Dogs from all over the Asia join in New York City's Dog Parade.
（2）When did the New York Halloween dog parade originally begin？
A．In 2000
B．In 1999.
C．In 1990.
D．In 2009.
（3）The 2019 Best of Show title was awarded to.
A．Two Yorkshire Terriers.
B．Oscar the Grouch.
C．A Jack Russell Terrier.
D．Snoopy and the Red Baron.
（4）What do the dog owners care about most in the parade？
A．Winning the Best of Show title.
B．Getting the ﹩500 gift card.
C．Showing off the dogs' talents.
D．Having the great fun.组卷：0引用：1难度：0.7 -
14．The phrase "The early bird catches the worm" may be true.It means people who wake up early get more done than people who don't.Another saying is， "Early to bed，early to rise" makes a man healthy，wealthy，and wise." Scientists have found that people who go to bed before 11：00 p.m.jye.ai do better in life than people who sleep around 2：30 a.m.
The researchers are from Birmingham's Centre for Human Brain Health in the UK.Their research showed that people who slept and rose early （early birds） had an advantage over people who slept and woke up late（night owls）.There were differences in the brain function of early birds and night owls.
The scientists tested 38 people in their research.The people answered questionnaires about their sleeping pattern and when they felt tired during the day.They were then put into an early bird or night owl group based on their answers.
All of the people had MRI scans on their brain and did different tests throughout the day.The researchers said there were big differences between the two groups.The early birds said they felt less sleepy and were able to do the tests quicker than the night owls.The researchers said， "Night owls during school have to get up earlier，then they go into work and they have to get up earlier，so they re constantly having to fight against their bad life habits."
（1）Why does the author use two phrases in the first paragraph？
A．To compare their differences.
B．To offer some useful language materials.
C．To persuade people to learn more phrases.
D．To prove sleeping and rising early is good.
（2）Who are night owls according to the research？
A．People who stay up late.
B．People who sleep early.
C．People who get up on time.
D．People who wake up early.
（3）How does the author prove his viewpoint in the text？
A．By answering questions.
B．By offering an example.
C．By showing the research result.
D．By performing an experiment.
（4）What would be the best title for the text？
A．The Harm of Going to Bed Late.
B．Tests From Birmingham's Centre.
C．Two Different English Phrases.
D．Early to Bed，Early to Rise.组卷：0引用：2难度：0.7
二、第四节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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42．Rachel and her husband， Jason，（1）
were both experienced climbers， were on a climbing holiday in Switzerland． When they were 3，000 metres up in the mountains， there was（2）storm．The wind was（3）（extreme） strong and the snow was two metres deep．They couldn't move． Rachel had her mobile phone with her， so she sent a text message to five friends in the UK（4）（get） their help．
About four hours later， one of her friends， Martha， responded （5）her with a text message．Martha said she had phoned the police in Switzerland and that they had got in touch with the mountain rescue team．
But the weather was so bad（6）the helicopter （直升飞机） couldn't get to the two climbers．The rescue team sent a message to Rachel， （7）say）："So sorry Rachel． We tried． Wind is too strong． Have to wait till morning． Take care． Be strong．" Rachel felt （8）（hope） and thought they were going to die as it was freezing， -15 ℃． However， Jason encouraged her， telling her not to give up．
Next morning the storm （9）（pass） and the helicopter arrived to take them off the mountain． After the accident， they cared for each other with greater（10）（devote）．组卷：56引用：5难度：0.3
二、第四部分写作（满分15分）
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43．假如你是李华，上周在外教Mr.Jackson的口语课上使用手机被老师发现，手机被收走。请给外教写一封道歉信，
内容应包括以下要点：
1.表示歉意；2.解释上课使用手机的原因；3.提出自己的请求并适当表态。
注意：
1.可适当添加细节使文章连贯；
2.字数80左右；
Dear Mr.Jackson，
_____________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua组卷：5引用：1难度：0.4
