2023年广东省肇庆市高要区中考英语一模试卷

一、语法选择（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

• 1．Every day in newspapers and magazines there are plenty of articles telling us that we should exercise more in our daily life.The benefits（好处） of running（1）

  often.It is one of the best ways to keep fjye.ai.It can make you feel better and look（2）

  .Some say it can even make you live longer.So here I want to tell you what to pay attention to while running.
     All you need（3）

  running are some comfortable clothes and trainers（运动鞋）.You don't need to buy（4）

  clothes.But you should get（5）

  good pair of trainers.And remember that you should always wear trainers one size larger than your usual（6）

  to run.
     Some people find running boring，so go cycling or swimming instead sometimes.Also，you shouldn't exercise every day.It's very important（7）

  two or three times a week.You should eat well and drink lots of water（8）

  you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes.Do some leg and stomach exercises every week as well，which make you stronger and help you run better.
     For beginners，there are lots of ways to make exercise fun.You can join a club or you can exercise with a friend.
     Find a partner（9）

  can give you a reason not to give up and keep you company while running.Try running，and your life（10）

  different.
  

  （1）	A．are introducing	B．were introducing	C．were introduced	D．are introduced
  （2）	A．young	B．younger	C．youngest	D．the youngest
  （3）	A．for	B．of	C．with	D．by
  （4）	A．specials	B．special	C．specially	D．especially
  （5）	A．the	B．a	C．an	D．/
  （6）	A．shoe's	B．shoes'	C．shoe	D．shoes
  （7）	A．rest	B．rested	C．resting	D．to rest
  （8）	A．and	B．or	C．but	D．so
  （9）	A．who	B．whom	C．whose	D．which
  （10）	A．is	B．will be	C．was	D．has been
  组卷：26引用：1难度：0.3

  解析

二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

• 2．Once，a circle lost a piece of its own.The circle wanted to be whole，so it went around，looking for its （1）

  piece.But because it was not complete，it could only roll （滚） very slowly.It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine （2）

  the way.It talked with worms.It found lots of different pieces，but （3）

  of them fit.So it left them all by the side of the road and （4）

  looking for the lost piece.Then one day the circle found a piece that fitted （5）

  .The circle put the piece into （6）

  .It could be whole with nothing lost.It was so happy and began to roll.As it was a perfect circle，it could roll very fast，too fast to see flowers or talk to worms.It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly.It felt so sad （7）

  it stopped，left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.
     Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something.A man who（8）

  everything is poor in some ways.He will never have hopes，dreams or something （9）

  .He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
     We couldn't be perfect.But we must be brave enough to love，strong enough to forgive，kind enough to share（10）

  with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.
  
  

  （1）	A．amazing	B．moving	C．missing	D．losing
  （2）	A．at	B．of	C．in	D．along
  （3）	A．none	B．all	C．every	D．each
  （4）	A．held on	B．kept on	C．called on	D．passed on
  （5）	A．perfectly	B．recently	C．wisely	D．partly
  （6）	A．it	B．itself	C．them	D．themselves
  （7）	A．which	B．whether	C．that	D．what
  （8）	A．got	B．has	C．owned	D．have
  （9）	A．bad	B．worse	C．good	D．better
  （10）	A．kindness	B．sadness	C．happiness	D．illness
  组卷：14引用：3难度：0.6

  解析

六、回答问题（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。

• 7．Though PE class is a part of children's education，many teenagers don't form the habit of doing exercise.As a result，they don't have interest in sports.Enthusiasm（热情） for sports is of great importance.Young people should treat it as their part of education.
     On the one hand，as for school，increasing teenagers' enthusiasm for sports is a good way to help teenagers keep a healthy lifestyle.In the school，students are forced（强迫） to take exercise in the PE class by teachers.They need to join certain activities.In this way，students live in a healthy lifestyle，and they won't get sick easily.But after they leave school，no one forces them to do so，so they are lazy to take exercise.As a result，their bodies get weaker.
     On the other hand，the enthusiasm for sports is helpful for students to increase their sense of teamwork.As we known，most sports need more than one person to do，like badminton and table tennis.These sports need more than two people.When students are playing badminton，they need to cooperate，so that they can defeat others.If they just keep an eye on themselves，the game can't be played well.Doing these sports will bring students the sense of teamwork，which is important for their career.
     Teenagers should keep the habit of taking exercise.If they have enthusiasm for sports，taking exercise is a kind of happiness to them.
  
  （1）Why don't many teenagers have interest in sports？
  

  
  （2）What can schools do to help teenagers keep a healthy lifestyle？
  

  
  （3）Who forces students to take exercise in the school？
  

  
  （4）What can help students to increase their sense of teamwork？
  

  
  （5）How do people feel when doing exercise if they have enthusiasm for sports？
  
  组卷：45引用：11难度：0.5

  解析

七、书面表达 （本题15分）

• 8．为了进一步引导中学生积极参加体育锻炼，提高身体素质，教育主管部门研究制定有关"中考"体育考试的改革方案（the reform plan），在原有项目的基础上增加篮球、排球、足球，游泳等，总分（the score）也由60分增加至70分。作为一名参加过体育"中考"的学生，你对这样的改革持什么样的态度？请根据写作要点提示，用英语写一篇短文表述你的观点。
  （1）要点提示：
  1）观点明确（要么赞成，要么反对）；2）你赞成或反对的理由；3）呼吁学校和学生重视体育锻炼。
  （2）注意事项：
  1）字数：80 词左右；2）行文应连贯流畅；3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
  _____
  组卷：14引用：3难度：0.5

  解析