2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市宁乡市高一（上）期末英语试卷

第一部分：听力技能（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。

• 1．What time does the woman get up？
  A.6：00.
  B.7：00.
  C.8：00.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Why did the man go to the hospital yesterday？
  A.He was sick.
  B.He had a health examination.
  C.He had an operation.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 3．What does the woman do？
  A.She is a teacher.
  B.She is a doctor.
  C.She is a bank clerk.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A.The woman's age.
  B.The woman's weight.
  C.The woman's eating habits.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．What does the woman mean？
  A.The restaurant used to be more crowded.
  B.The restaurant is closing now.
  C.The prices of the dishes are lower now.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。

• 6．听材料，回答问题。
  （1）What is the date today？
  A.May 21.
  B.May 20.
  C.May 19.
  （2）Why can't the woman go to the lecture？
  A.She doesn't like it.
  B.She has to look after her mother.
  C.She is ill.
  组卷：0引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第四部分：写作（共二节，满分15分）第一节 概要写作（满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

• 17．阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
      Have you had a headache during a test？Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night？If so，then you know what stress is.
      Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad.You may feel angry，sad，scared，or afraid——all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.
      However，there are different kinds of stress.Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad.
      Good stress might happen when you're called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech.This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.For example，you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand，bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long.You may not feel well if your parents are fighting，if a family member is sick，if you're having problems at school，or if anything else makes you unhappy every day.That kind of stress isn't going to help you.And it can actually make you sick.
      The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life.Make sure you keep yourself in mind：Sleep，Exercise，Leisure （休闲），and Food.If you get enough sleep and eat properly，and if you exercise and leave time for fun，you'll probably feel less stressed.
  __________
  组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5

  解析

第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）

• 18．假设你是李华，你的好友明明前不久和父母一起去了英国，他写信告诉你他很不适应英国的校园生活，感到很难过。请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封建议信。
  1．学好英语，从而有更多和别人交流的机会；
  2．多交一些朋友，友好相处；
  3．积极参加各种活动。
  注意：1.词数100左右；
  2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
  3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
  Dear Mingming，
  Thank you for writing to me.
  ______
  组卷：4引用：3难度：0.5

  解析