北师大版（2019）必修第一册《Unit 3 Celebrations Section B》2021年同步练习卷（Section B）

一、完成句子

• 1．We should

  （努力） overcome the difficulty.
  组卷：0引用：2难度：0.9

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• 2．The beautiful flowers

  （吸引我的注意） when I entered the park.
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二、阅读理解

• 6．Against the backdrop of sweeping economic globalisation，interactions and exchanges among ethnic（民族的） groups，races，and nationalities have become increasingly frequent countries have taken the way of "shared learning" with regards to cultural exchange.
     Spring Festival is the most celebrated festival in China，and now is expanding its presence across the world.As Chinese youths celebrate Christmas，Westerners also acknowledge Spring Festival.It indicates the trends of shared learning and harmonious coexistence between civilisations.
     Spring Festival marks the first day on the Chinese lunar calendar.On that day and over the following two weeks，people greet each other saying "good luck in whatever you do" or "happiness for all your family".Streets and houses are decorated by Chinese knots（结） and other articles of red colour.In many foreign countries，traditional Chinese activities are performed as fixed programme，namely the dragon dance and the Peking Opera，adding diversity to local cultures.
     Why is a time-honored festival so vibrant and even celebrated in other countries？The answer lies in the rich，positive connotation（内涵） of Spring Festival.
     Spring Festival reflects spirit of amity（友善关系）.More than 2，000 years ago，Confucius said all people in the world are sisters and brojye.airs.The spirit of amity has shaped Chinese people's concept of and expectation for intrafamily and inter-state relations as well as state governance.
     Spring Festival is a time for expressing gratefulness.During Spring Festival people are reminded of the sense of gratefulness by honoring their ancestors and parents in traditional ways.
      Spring Festival is also a salute to another Chinese virtue，diligence（勤奋）.Chinese people believe that only with their own hands can people create a happy and beautiful life.
     Spring Festival also calls for sharing，a value long respected by Chinese.Mencius told his pupils what a man of virtue is like，"In desperate straits they would develop their own goodness.Successfully，they would share their goodness with the whole world."
     Nowadays the culture，calling for friendship，gratefulness，diligence and sharing，is contributing to the world civilisation for a happy，harmonious，and beautiful future for humankind.
  
  （1）What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about？

  
  A．Intercultural learning.
  B．Economic globalisation.
  C．Festival celebrations.
  D．The widespread Spring Festival.
  （2）Which element can be most symbolic of good luck and happiness in China？

  
  A．Dragon dance.
  B．The Peking Opera.
  C．Red knots.
  D．Honoring the ancestors.
  （3）What does the underlined word "vibrant" in paragraph 4 mean？

  
  A．Busy and noisy.
  B．Old and fading.
  C．Bright and strong.
  D．Exciting and attractive.
  （4）What is the best title for the text？

  
  A．Spring Festival Carrying Positive Values
  B．Spring Festival Celebrated in China and Beyond
  C．Festivals Celebrated Around the World
  D．Great Persons Shaping Chinese Virtues
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三、阅读七选五

• 7．Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas.But some people think we buy too much.They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. （1）

  
     Buy Nothing Day is on November 29.It's 25 days before Christmas.It's after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping.（2）

  
     The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver，British Columbia.（3）

  In California，parents and children get together to read stories，sing songs，and paint pictures.The children talk about why they don't need a lot of toys.This year，in Manchester，England，people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we buy too much.
     In Albuquerque，New Mexico，high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day.They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day.（4）

  They made posters and talked to other students about it.The dinner was a big success，and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29.The students at high schools liked the idea of this new tradition.（5）

  
  
  A.They don't want anyone to go shopping on that day.
  B.Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day.
  C.Many people think highly of the idea of Buy Nothing Day.
  D.They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food.
  E.Buy Nothing Day has successfully persuaded people not to buy anything.
  F.At this time，we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to "Buy!Buy!Buy!"
  G.Next year，they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day.
  组卷：1引用：1难度：0.6

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