2023年江苏省淮安市经开区中考英语一模试卷

一.听力测试（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

• 1．What did the man have for breakfast？
  
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• 2．What is Ann's father's job？
  
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• 3．What does the woman think is a good way to improve writing？
  
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• 4．What's the matter with the woman？
  
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• 5．Where may the conversation take place？
  A.In a restaurant.
  B.In the police station
  C.In a shop.
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• 6．What did the man and his friends do last Sunday？
  A.They played football at school
  B.They went running
  C.They had a picnic
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• 7．When should the man return the book？
  A.Tuesday.
  B.Thursday.
  C.Friday.
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• 8．How long has the woman kept the camera？
  A.Three years
  B.Six years.
  C.Eight years
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• 9．What can the woman afford to buy？
  A.The hat.
  B.The scarf.
  C.We don't know.
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• 10．Why is the bus late at this time？
  A.It doesn't work.
  B.The traffic is busy.
  C.The weather is bad.
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二、听对话和独白回答问题。

• 11．（1）What does Jack think of New York？
  A.Big.
  B.Small.
  C.A good place to live.
  （2）Where would Jack's parents probably go？
  A.Singapore.
  B.New York.
  C.Nowhere.
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三、听第一篇短文，回答问题，完成信息记录表。

• 12．

  Information Sheet
  Time now	6：00 a.m.
  Weather information	Snow has been falling since（1）
  Suggested ways of transportation	（2）
  Affection（影响） to the schools	Some schools in the countryside are closed
  More information about the weather	Snow will last for at least（3）

  （1）A.today.
  B.yesterday afternoon.
  C.last night.
  （2）A.Drive a car.
  B.Walk.
  C.Take a bus.
  （3）A.a whole day
  B.two more days
  C.one more week
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• 13．（1）Why did the two men walk in the street？
  A.Because they couldn't fall asleep.
  B.Because they wanted to steal something.
  C.Because they wanted to take a walk.
  （2）When did the story happen？
  A.In the early morning
  B.In the late afternoon
  C.At midnight.
  （3）Why did the dog run out of the house and bark？
  A.It knew the two men.
  B.It understood English.
  C.It found someone.
  （4）What was the result？
  A.The two young men stole nothing.
  B.The two young men were caught.
  C.The dog followed the two young men to a lonely place.
  （5）Which of the following is TRUE？
  A.The dog was asleep all the night.
  B.The two thieves spoke English.
  C.There was no one in the house.
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四.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

• 14．Beijing，_____capital of China，is_____good place to visit.（　　）

  A．the；an

  B．/；an

  C．the；a

  D．/；a
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十.任务型阅读。

• 43．Bridges are built over roads，rivers，or railways.They appeared a long time ago.Back then，they were built with stones，ropes，logs，and vines.Some were very simple，like a footbridge made out of a big tree.But today，bridges are bigger，stronger，and more modern.This is because we have better technology today.
  Bridges are a mix of maths，physics，design，and architecture.They are designed by skilled engineers and they take years to build.
      Bridges must be so strong that they can support not only their own weight，but also the weight of the people and vehicles（交通工具）.People build it in a way that protects them from earthquakes，strong winds，and freezing.
      The three main types of bridges are arch，beam and suspension.Let's take a closer look at each one.
      Arch（拱）bridges were invented a long time ago by the Romans.They were built out of stone or brick，and stood on support structures in the shape of arches.Beam bridges are horizontal（水平的）beams supported by columns.These bridges are very old as well.Suspension bridges have a tower（索塔）on either side.The towers are connected by cables.They are more modern，with the first ones being used in the early 19th century.
      People all know that the oldest bridge in the world is the Zhaozhou Bridge in China.It's an arch bridge made out of stone that was built in 605 A.D.But if you're looking for the world's longest bridge，it would be the Danyang-kunshan Grand Bridge.It is also in China.It has a length of over 164.85 kilometres!
  
  （1）Bridges have a long history.In the past，some were very

  but now they are bigger，stronger，and more modern

  today's better technology.
  （2）The bridges must be

  support the weight of the people，vehicles and themselves.They are built in a way that protects them from

  like earthquakes，strong winds，and freezing.
  （3）The passage tells us about

  types of bridges including

  .
  （4）A long time ago，The Romans used stone or brick

  arch bridges.The first suspension bridges

  since the early 19th century.
  （5）The Zhaozhou Bridge is

  the world's oldest bridge while the Danyang-kunshan Grand Bridge is the longest one.They are

  in China!
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十一.书面表达（20分）

• 44．五一劳动节即将来临。某英语杂志社以"我劳动，我快乐"为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
  要点：1）分享你最难忘的劳动经历；
  2）谈谈你的劳动感受；
  3）表达你的观点并发出倡议。
  要求：1）必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
  2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
  3）词数100左右。
  
      Some people think students don't need to do housework.The only thing students should do is to study well.I don't think so.         
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