2023年山东省青岛市胶州市中考英语一模试卷

一.单项选择（共10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）

• 1．— Look，who's ___________man in yellow？
  — He's___________ university teacher.（　　）

  A．the；an

  B．/；a

  C．the；a

  D．/；an
  组卷：46引用：3难度：0.8

  解析

• 2．—What do you think of your life in Qingdao？
  — Pretty good.All of us have a___________of happiness.（　　）

  A．feeling

  B．tradition

  C．choice

  D．purpose
  组卷：28引用：7难度：0.7

  解析

• 3．—Matt，could I use your new car next Friday？
  — Sure，you___________ .（　　）

  A．could

  B．may

  C．will

  D．can
  组卷：32引用：3难度：0.7

  解析

• 4．---When shall we go on a picnic，Saturday or Sunday？
  ---_________is OK．I'm free the whole weekend．（　　）

  A．Neither

  B．All

  C．Either

  D．Both
  组卷：246引用：16难度：0.5

  解析

• 5．-Do you know the traffic rules？
  -Yes，sir.We can't go across the street       the light turns green.（　　）

  A．before

  B．after

  C．if

  D．when
  组卷：24引用：2难度：0.6

  解析

• 6．-Sorry，mom.Ten minutes later，OK？
  -Well，Carl.You're supposed to        your smart phone and take more exercise.（　　）

  A．hold on

  B．put away

  C．give out

  D．use up
  组卷：14引用：1难度：0.7

  解析

• 7．—Do you love your teachers，Jenny？
  — Yes，of course.Love from our teachers is like the wind.You can't see it___________ you can feel it.And we love them too.（　　）

  A．or

  B．and

  C．so

  D．but
  组卷：24引用：2难度：0.7

  解析

八、阅读下面短文，回答问题。

• 22．While rice and wheat（小麦）are the two most popular food worldwide，a study covered more than 100，000 people in Northwest China.（A）It is reported that choosing rice as food may result in a lower risk of obesity （肥胖） .
      Researchers from Xi'an Jiaotong University collected data（数据） from people aged 35 to 74 from Shaanxi，Gansu，Qinghai provinces，Ningxia and Xinjiang.The researchers divided these people into three groups.The first group includes people with rice preference，eating （B） it either daily or four to six times every week.The second group's main food is wheat，and the third group eats both rice and wheat.
      The results show that rice preference may be connected with a lower risk of certain obesity in Northwest China.Higher wheat intake （摄入） was connected with higher risks of body fat and central obesity （stomach fat） in men and central obesity in women，according to the study.
      When wheat lovers changed their food to rice five times every week，these people showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of normal-weight obesity in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk of normal-weight central obesity in women.
      People with rice preference often have more fresh vegetables，meat and fish servings.People with wheat preference in Northwest China often eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat，and sometimes even with a large amount （数量） of oil.
  
  （1）请从文中找出与"People choosing rice as food ate less likely to get some kind of obesity in Northwest China，according to the results.意思相同或相近的句子。
  

  
  （2）请将（A）处划线句子It is reported that choosing rice as food may result in a lower risk of obesity.翻译成汉语。

  
  （3）What does （B）处"it" in the second paragraph refer to？

  
  （4）请根据短文内容，写出三项"People choosing rice as food result in a lower risk of obesity"的人们的饮食倾向。

  
  （5）请根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
  People aged 35 to 74 were①

  into three groups.Study shows that men are②

  to lose weight than women changing their food from wheat to rice five times every week.
  组卷：15引用：1难度：0.4

  解析

九.书面表达（15分）

• 23．植树节期间，学校英语节将举行以Protecting Trees为主题的征文比赛，请根据以下两幅图，结合某些地方、某些人的做法写一篇文章，谈谈你的观点。
  
  要求：
  1）词数80-100；
  2）包含图片中提到的信息，可适当拓展；
  3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
  参考词汇：Tree Planting Day植树节
  
  Protecting Trees
            
  组卷：10引用：1难度：0.7

  解析