2023年广东省广州市海珠区广州为明学校中考英语诊断性试卷（4月份）
发布：2024/5/17 8:0:8
一、 语法选择（满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
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1．Helen Keller was born in 1880.At the age of 19 months，Helen was a happy，healthy child.She was already saying（1）
words.Then she had a high fever（2）caused her to become deaf and blind.She became very sad because she（3）talk.The family knew they（4）to do something to help her.
They found a teacher who（5）Anne Sullivan.Miss Sullivan herself had been blind，（6）she had an operation and got her sight back.She understood（7）Helen was feeling.She taught Helen the signs for the letters of the alphabet（8）.Then she would "spell" the words in Helen's hand（9）with her.One day Anne led Helen（10）the water pump and pumped water on her hand.She spelled the letters W-A-T-E-R（11）the water ran over Helen's hand.She did this over and over again.At last it dawned on Helen that the word "water" meant the water which she felt pouring over her hand.This opened up a whole new world for（12）.She ran everywhere asking Anne the names of different things and Anne would spell the words in her hand.This was the key which unlocked the world for her.
Then she went to（13）college，her teacher Anne went with her and tapped out the words of the instructors into her student's hand.Helen had an（14）memory，and she also had skills very few people have ever been able to develop.While she was in college，she wrote her book called "The Story of My Life".She became famous and traveled around the world speaking to groups of people.Helen Keller was successful because of her determination.However，many people helped her.（15）person in her life was Anne Sullivan who stayed with her for 50 years.（1） A．few B．a few C．little D．a little （2） A．who B．what C．which D．whose （3） A．needn't B．mustn't C．couldn't D．shouldn't （4） A．had B．has C．have D．were having （5） A．name B．named C．is named D．was named （6） A．so B．but C．though D．because （7） A．why B．that C．what D．when （8） A．patient B．patients C．patience D．patiently （9） A．communicate B．communicated C．communicating D．to communicate （10） A．to B．in C．of D．on （11） A．as B．if C．until D．unless （12） A．she B．her C．hers D．herself （13） A．a B．an C．the D．/ （14） A．amaze B．amazed C．amazing D．amazement （15） A．More important B．The most important C．More importantly D．The most importantly 组卷：14引用：1难度：0.5
二、完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
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2．Once upon a time，a beautiful young lady married a young man.The couple led a （1）
life，except for one problem：the husband spent all his time dreaming of turning dirt into gold.In those days，such people were called alchemists.Soon the husband ran through all his money.So the wife begged him to find a job.But he （2）with his dream.
Finally the wife went to her father about the problem.The father asked to see the young man.The young man arrived and expected his father-in-law would be（3）.To his surprise，his father-in-law told him that he had been an alchemist before.
"Now you need one more thing to change dirt into gold，and I have only recently discovered this （4）." the old man whispered， "It is the silver powder that grows on banana leaves.You must plant the bananas yourself and put spells on them.When the plant grows，the powder will become magical.And you need two pounds of it.
The son-in-law shouted loud. "That would require hundreds of banana plants!"
"Yes." sighed the old man，"That's why I am too （5）to complete the work myself."
"Do not （6）!" said the young man， "I will!" So the old man taught him the magic spells and gave him enough money to start the project.
The next day，the young man began to work just as the old man had told.Each day he looked after the plants （7）.It took him several years to collect two pounds of the powder.He rushed to his father-in-law's house.
"I have the magic powder!" he cried with （8）.
"Wonderful!" said the old man. "Now I can show you how to turn dirt into gold!But first you must bring your wife here."
The young man was puzzled，but obeyed.When his wife appeared，the old man asked his daughter， "While your husband was collecting the powder，what did you do with the bananas？"
"I （9）them，" the daughter said， "That's how we've made a living.I have also saved money."
"May I see it？" asked the old man.So his daughter hurried home and returned with several bags.The old man opened them，saw that they were full of gold.Then he took a handful of （10），and put it next to the gold.
"You see，"he said，turning to his son-in-law， "You have changed dirt into gold!"（1） A．sad B．rich C．poor D．happy （2） A．dealt B．stuck C．helped D．agreed （3） A．glad B．angry C．excited D．satisfied （4） A．skill B．answer C．secret D．ability （5） A．old B．short C．lonely D．difficult （6） A．miss B．fear C．doubt D．think （7） A．proudly B．carelessly C．carefully D．peacefully （8） A．worry B．surprise C．sadness D．excitement （9） A．sold B．saved C．planted D．collected （10） A．dirt B．money C．leaves D．bananas 组卷：7引用：1难度：0.5
三、阅读（共两节）第一节阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
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3．
（1）If you want to buy a tablet for your 65- year- old grandma，
Cobi Reviewed on October 10，2019 Color：gold Verified Purchase★★★★★Ease of use，stays charged for quite a long time
-Can use my printer.Bluetooth with it!First iPad I have bought.Very happy with it，boug
ht a protective case，pen is on the way.Loading apps was easy，using it quite simple for an old "old girl" aged.
Danraj Reviewed on September 28，2019 Color：Space Gray★★★★★Price and battery life
- One of the best iPad under CNY2，200.If you owned an Galaxy，you will fall in love with this.Everything else is just amazing.Great for adults and teens.Gunnell Reviewed on May 2，2019 Size：64 GB Verified Purchase ★★★★★ Good tablet，great screen，one problem
-Thin and light weight，easy to hold，Screen is beautiful，Speakers & sound is the best as a
tablet.No headphone jack（椭孔）because it is so thin，so you will need bluetooth enabled headphones or speakers for external audio.
David Reviewed on January 12，2020★☆☆☆☆Useless to use while holding in landscape orientation（横同）
- Ordered from Best Buy.Won't stay connected to Wi-Fi if being held sideways，therefore useless for gaming.Samsung has a minor design problem with WiFi antenna（天线）placement.Dave Reviewed on February 1，2020 Verified Purchase★★★☆☆On/Off button placement is very bad.
-I like the tablet but hate the location of the on/off button.I must accidentally cut off the tabl
et 2 or 3 times a day.I bought mine from a German company that shipped from Netherlands because it was ＄35 less than Amazon's best price.
Dredhead Reviewed on January 3 ，2020★★★★★Good choice
-This had the best hardware for the best price.Pretty much only use it for web browsing and book reading.The picture is good as my 4 K TV.The battery life is excellent.I can watch videos for at least 8 hours before the battery reaches critical at about 14%.is your best choice.
A．Samsung Galaxy Tab S5 e.
B．Huawei Media Pad M5.
C．New Apple iPad.
D．Apple Ipad Pro.
（2）Lucy bought herself a new Apple iPad on April 22.2020 and a Huawei Media Pad M5 for her sister a week ago.How much should she pay altogether？
A．2480
B．3664
C．4080
D．3680
（3）We may find this passage in a.
A．computer magazine
B．school newspaper
C．shopping website
D．story book.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.5 -
4．The first night that I went to Gatsby's house I was one of the few guests who had actually been invited.A servant came to my house one day with an invitation from his Mr.Gatsby.However，most of the people at his parties were not invited--they just went there.Sometimes they came to the party and left without ever having met Gatsby.
I went over to Gatsby's house at about seven o'clock.I felt nervous among all these people I didn't know，so I walked around looking for Gatsby.I asked many guests where he was，but they all stared at me in such a surprised way that I decided to go and sit at the bar.I sat at a table where a man was sitting.The man at the table looked at me and smiled.
"I think I have seen you before，" he said politely. "Were you in the army during the war？Were you in the First Division？"
"Why，yes I was." I was surprised.
The man and I talked for a while about some of the places we had been in the war.I learned that he lived in this neighborhood too，because he told me that he had just bought an airplane and planned to try it in the morning.
"Do you want to fly with me tomorrow，young fellow？" he asked.
I wanted to go and accepted.I was about to ask his name when he said to me， "Having you had a good time now？"
I smiled to my new friend， "This party is strange for me.I don't even know the host.I haven't met him yet.I live over there—I turned around and pointed my hand toward my house—and this man，Gatsby，sent over his servant with an invitation."
For a moment，the man I was talking to looked at me as if he didn't understand."I'm Gatsby，" he said suddenly.
"What!"I cried."Oh，I didn't--I'm so sorry."
"I thought you knew，young fellow.I'm sorry--I suppose I'm not a very good host."
He smiled at me.His smiles had a quality of comfort in jye.ai.It was a smile that you may only see four or five times in life.His smile seemed to say that the whole world was good and that you were also good.His smile understood you and it believed you.
His smile disappeared，and I looked at Mr.Gatsby for the first time.He was a handsome young man，about thirty years old and dressed very well.He spoke very politely and it was a little funny to me；most men his age were not so polite.He spoke as if he was carefully choosing his words.
（1）In what order did the following events take place？
a."I"arrived at Gatsby's house.
b."I"talked with Gatsby about the old days.
c.Gatsby and "I"went to fly his new airplane.
d.Gatsby and "I"were soldiers during the war.
e."I"found out the man"I"had talked to was Gatsby.
A．d-a-b-e-c
B．a-d-b-c-e
C．a-d-c-b-e
D．d-a-e-b-c
（2）Why did Gatshy say "I suppose I'm not a very good host"？
A．Because he didn't hold a wonderful party.
B．Because he didn't know"I"was his neighbour.
C．Because he didn't understand what "I"was talking.
D．Because he didn't make himself known to the guests.
（3）Which of the following words best described Gatsby？
A．Selfish and proud.
B．Smart and careful.
C．Friendly and polite.
D．Funny and careless.
（4）What did "I" probably want to do next？
A．Chat with other guests.
B．Introduce Gatsby to other guests.
C．Tell Gatsby how to be a good host.
D．Have further communication with Gatsby.组卷：3引用：1难度：0.8
第二节完成句子（满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
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13．我会用我的压岁钱买一本字典或者一本小说。
I am going to buya dictionarya novel with my pocket money.组卷：11引用：1难度：0.5
第三节书面表达（满分15分）
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14．现今，越来越多的人喜欢网上点餐外卖服务，你所在的学校学生会就"你对网上点餐的看法"进行了问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。
注意：1.参考词汇：塑料包装plastic packaging；
2.词数：80-120词（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Online food delivery is booming in China.The Student Union in our school has made a survey about it.Here are the results.___________组卷：26引用：2难度：0.5
